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Gear 6 and 7 not working/engaging on Shimano Nexus IGH

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Gear 6 and 7 not working/engaging on Shimano Nexus IGH

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Old 04-22-24, 04:54 AM
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baggewagge
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Gear 6 and 7 not working/engaging on Shimano Nexus IGH

Hi Bikeforum

I have several bikes with Shimano Nexus 7 IGH. On one of them I have experinced a rather odd issue. After not being ridden for some months gears 1-5 work flawlessly but nothing happens when selecting gear 6 and 7. It feels as though it is somewhat lower than gear 5 when selecting gear 6.

I have disassembled, cleaned and greased the hub with IGH grease according to the assembly instructions available from Shimano. Cable pull is checked and adjusted. And found no obviously damaged parts og stuck movement. But it somewhew seems like the mechanism that should select gear 6 and 7 does not active/engage when everything is assembled

Anyone experienced similar issue?
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Old 04-22-24, 12:34 PM
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Dan Burkhart 
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The clutch that engages the driver to the planet carrier must be failing to engage.
In gears one through 5, the driver transmits input torque to the reduction ring gear and the power flows from that ring gear through different combinations of engagement of four sun gears. In 6th and 7th, sun gears one and two as well as the reduction ring gear are taken out of play as the clutch engages the planetary carrier directly.
The reason for this failure could be any one of a number of things. Corrosion, wear, breakage, or just lack of lubrication.
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Old 04-22-24, 12:47 PM
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I always check dropout alignment first before troubleshooting anything else.

Once that is good, then I check that a RD should also totally remain in parallel to itself no matter how it's wound, either all cramped up as it's removed, and dangling out with a chain there.

Once those two are verified, then I go ahead and make sure it's springy everywhere and pivots freely.

Those jockey wheels should also spin on their own momentum. They are often rebuilt with grease which is wrong and hardens them up.
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Old 04-22-24, 01:04 PM
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Originally Posted by soyabean
I always check dropout alignment first before troubleshooting anything else.

Once that is good, then I check that a RD should also totally remain in parallel to itself no matter how it's wound, either all cramped up as it's removed, and dangling out with a chain there.

Once those two are verified, then I go ahead and make sure it's springy everywhere and pivots freely.

Those jockey wheels should also spin on their own momentum. They are often rebuilt with grease which is wrong and hardens them up.
IGH.

No RD.
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Old 04-22-24, 01:04 PM
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baggewagge
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Originally Posted by soyabean
I always check dropout alignment first before troubleshooting anything else.

Once that is good, then I check that a RD should also totally remain in parallel to itself no matter how it's wound, either all cramped up as it's removed, and dangling out with a chain there.

Once those two are verified, then I go ahead and make sure it's springy everywhere and pivots freely.

Those jockey wheels should also spin on their own momentum. They are often rebuilt with grease which is wrong and hardens them up.
THe question is about a SHimano Nexus IGH - but thanks for the guide for derailleur :-)
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Old 04-22-24, 01:07 PM
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baggewagge
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Originally Posted by Dan Burkhart
The clutch that engages the driver to the planet carrier must be failing to engage.
In gears one through 5, the driver transmits input torque to the reduction ring gear and the power flows from that ring gear through different combinations of engagement of four sun gears. In 6th and 7th, sun gears one and two as well as the reduction ring gear are taken out of play as the clutch engages the planetary carrier directly.
The reason for this failure could be any one of a number of things. Corrosion, wear, breakage, or just lack of lubrication.
Thanks for the reply.

I am also wondring if the last bit of movement to engange 6th and 7th gear is somewhat not happening due to excess friction. Bu when disassembling the hub the sliding cluth seems to work freely and without issues. Cannot see if that is also the vase shen everyhting is assembled.
THere is no rust and everyhting is frencly cleaned cunked in shinamnos service kit oil + grease on the bearing
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Old 04-22-24, 01:50 PM
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soyabean
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Sorry dude,

All I saw was red font "Newbie" and "gear not working" and went with that since there were no pics.
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Old 04-27-24, 02:21 AM
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I'm not an authority on this hub.

I'm very impressed that you pulled the hub apart, cleaned and regreased it.

The aforementioned clutch to engage gears 6 and 7, what kind of clutch is that? A dog clutch (like interlocking your fingers), ratchet (pawls, springs, and teeth), sprag (overrunning; balls and wedges), or some sort of flat disc friction clutch or cone clutch (like synchronizer rings)? If a friction clutch, I wonder if some sacrificial surface has worn sufficient so that there is insufficient travel or spring force for high force engagement?

Last edited by Duragrouch; 04-27-24 at 02:25 AM.
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Old 04-27-24, 03:10 AM
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baggewagge
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Originally Posted by Duragrouch
I'm not an authority on this hub.

I'm very impressed that you pulled the hub apart, cleaned and regreased it.

The aforementioned clutch to engage gears 6 and 7, what kind of clutch is that? A dog clutch (like interlocking your fingers), ratchet (pawls, springs, and teeth), sprag (overrunning; balls and wedges), or some sort of flat disc friction clutch or cone clutch (like synchronizer rings)? If a friction clutch, I wonder if some sacrificial surface has worn sufficient so that there is insufficient travel or spring force for high force engagement?
I have disaasmbled and cleaned/lubed many of these hubs. So luckily o know how to. I tis quite simple and does not require specialty tools

It is a sliding clutch that seems to engange some pawls when sliding. These pawls then engage the ring gears for 6th and 7th gear. But it seems that even shtough the lcuth is lsiding fine when disassembled - when everything is assembled it does not seems ti slide. Maybe something is sligly bent or there is excess friction
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Old 04-27-24, 05:52 PM
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Originally Posted by baggewagge
I have disaasmbled and cleaned/lubed many of these hubs. So luckily o know how to. I tis quite simple and does not require specialty tools

It is a sliding clutch that seems to engange some pawls when sliding. These pawls then engage the ring gears for 6th and 7th gear. But it seems that even shtough the lcuth is lsiding fine when disassembled - when everything is assembled it does not seems ti slide. Maybe something is sligly bent or there is excess friction
Hmm. Just an unfounded guess, but perhaps due to vertical load, or misalignment at dropouts, the axle is elastically bending (due to vertical and/or clamp loads) enough to impede sliding? Try rotating the axle 180 degrees from where it is clamped now (and other angles if there are not flats that restrict rotation).
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Old 04-28-24, 01:41 AM
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For information I have fixed the issue now. Thank you for all the suggestions

I fully disassembled the axle as per instructions on sHeldons site and reassembled. I found out that one of the tabs for the parts resposible for shifting into 6th and 7th gear were slightly bent. Meaning taht the notches pushings these tabs could not get e grip. I bent them into correct position and all shift fine now.

I suspect this happened due to ecessive load on the hub during fwinter with very hard cable pull.
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Old 04-28-24, 02:03 AM
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Well done!
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