Gears and The Old Pros
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Don't forget about the 86BCD Stronglight 99 crank from way BITD that could be configured as a 2X or 3X and could take a 32t? small ring. It also looks very similar to the Stronglight 93 that the non Campy racers were using. The French had the gearing.
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With Campy Super Record, you were limited to 42x24 due to crank bolt circle diameter and rear derailleur but a 13-21 and 53/42 were common until C Record came out in 1985 IIRC. I had a 53/39 and 13-26T freewheel on the C record carbon 9 bike. During those years I watched many pro races in person. A 21T or maybe 24T was about as low as you would see in the mountains. In 1990 timeframe, I got my second carbon bike (Kestrel) but jumped ship to Shimano 7400 8 speed with 12-28 cassette. I remember watching Indurain on the steepest part of Alpe d'Huez and his chain was towards the middle of what looked like a 12-21. Once into the Negative 7 years, lower gearing became very common.
#28
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In the mid-80's, my Ciocc was standard equipped with a 52/42 chainrings and a 13/21 freewheel. I lived in Rockland County, NY which would not be considered "flat". Out-of-the-saddle riding was a necessity - especially on the climb up Bear Mountain - and you got strong very quickly, and not by choice. Today if I see a slight incline, I downshift.
#29
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I had a very quick Google and there are reports of Pidcock using a 39F 34R low ratio. What I would say is that even modern compact doubles are a bit marginal for average riders on epic climbs. I rode the L'Etape last year (Queen's stage of the TDF) with a 35F 33R low ratio and was grinding away uncomfortably up Alpe d'Huez. I'm an average keen rider with a sub 4 W/kg FTP. I really could have done with a significantly lower ratio to bring my cadence into a half sensible range, especially on that final climb.
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I still ride with a 52/42 or 40 crankset in front and a 28 low on the back. If the going gets tough, I shift onto the 28t ring that's mounted next to the 42/40 2nd ring.
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A while ago, I found a webpage showing the gearing used in Paris Brest Paris in the 50s and 60s. We're not talking about pros when it comes to PBP obviously but 1200 km in 90 hours or less is a serious ride and the riders did manage to eke out better gearing than the pros rode in those days. PBP is a very different ride than a road race but the technology was there to push the envelope in terms of gearing.
#33
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I've been serious about cycling for right at a year, now. Good timing since the Golden Era of Low Gears began only a couple or so years back. My Kirk has a 0.94:1 granny gear (32/34)and the Ribble soon will also, when Shimano gets around to shipping the 36t rear cog for 105 Di2 (34/36). My riding encompasses lots of hilly terrain and I wouldn't want to be stuck with the old cassettes with the largest cog having 29 (or fewer) teeth.
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I don't necessarily use the triple for the range. It reduces my overall shifting over the compact double or a 1x. Not much of a problem with friction or electronic shifting, but with a Shimano brifter, it makes a big difference on an all day ride that constantly goes up and down. My right forearm gets so tight from whacking the right brake lever that I can't squeeze the brake lever. It becomes a safety issue. Lucky for me that Microshift came along so I never have to use a Shimano brifter again.
Last edited by seypat; 06-23-23 at 05:51 AM.
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lolwut? Low gears have been available forever.
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I don't necessarily use the triple for the range. It reduces my overall shifting over the compact double or a 1x. Not much of a problem with friction or electronic shifting, but with a Shimano brifter, it makes a big difference on an all day ride that constantly go up and down. My right forearm gets so tight from whacking the right brake lever that I can't squeeze the brake lever. It becomes a safety issue. Lucky for me that Microshift came along so I never have to use a Shimano brifter again.
Hilly century event last weekend, 940 rear shifts and 54 front shifts. Effortless with electronic shifting.
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Reading all these comments brings to mind a different question. When racing on a flat course, as in the Netherlands perhaps, what spacing and range do modern pros use with the 12 speed cassettes they have available? Without giving it more thought, I am not so sure of what I would choose.
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Pfftt, neither one of them got anything on A&S.
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That’s a looker right dere. My size, too.
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I am sure you have this but the best place I know for anything PBP is the BC website. The only people that I can think of who might know about PBP gearing in the old days would be Jan Heine, Bill Bryant, and Harriet Fell (Sheldon Brown site guardian). Any of the pictures of Harriett in 1975 that I can recall were in the big ring although I would love to see the picture of a whole chicken in her handlebar bag, take about Keto. You can find a few photos of triple cranks here and there on early PBP photos (before 1971) but they were not the norm. Tubulars and double cranks and occasionally fenders.
https://www.randonneurs.bc.ca/pbp/main.html
https://www.randonneurs.bc.ca/pbp/main.html
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That's a very limited definition of low gears, but I suppose this is the roadie forum. If it's not available in Dura Ace or Record, it might as well not exist.
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I am sure you have this but the best place I know for anything PBP is the BC website. The only people that I can think of who might know about PBP gearing in the old days would be Jan Heine, Bill Bryant, and Harriet Fell (Sheldon Brown site guardian). Any of the pictures of Harriett in 1975 that I can recall were in the big ring although I would love to see the picture of a whole chicken in her handlebar bag, take about Keto. You can find a few photos of triple cranks here and there on early PBP photos (before 1971) but they were not the norm. Tubulars and double cranks and occasionally fenders.
https://www.randonneurs.bc.ca/pbp/main.html
https://www.randonneurs.bc.ca/pbp/main.html
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Dura Ace was the last of the higher end Shimano groups to offer an 11-34 cassette. I think it was only introduced on 12 speed DA
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I had a 50/34 and 11-32 11 speed about 9 or 10 years ago but hated it, reverted back to 53/39. Now on 48/35 and 10-33 12 speed wishing I had DA 52/36 11-30 12 speed instead. But I only have to deal with 10% long climbs, the 12-15% ones are short.
I think cycling used to be macho in terms of gearing, nobody wanted to use the small ring. Now, we can't get small enough. I think history will show 46/33 SRAM was a mistake and Shimano and Campy were correct.
I think cycling used to be macho in terms of gearing, nobody wanted to use the small ring. Now, we can't get small enough. I think history will show 46/33 SRAM was a mistake and Shimano and Campy were correct.
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I had a 50/34 and 11-32 11 speed about 9 or 10 years ago but hated it, reverted back to 53/39. Now on 48/35 and 10-33 12 speed wishing I had DA 52/36 11-30 12 speed instead. But I only have to deal with 10% long climbs, the 12-15% ones are short.
I think cycling used to be macho in terms of gearing, nobody wanted to use the small ring. Now, we can't get small enough. I think history will show 46/33 SRAM was a mistake and Shimano and Campy were correct.
I think cycling used to be macho in terms of gearing, nobody wanted to use the small ring. Now, we can't get small enough. I think history will show 46/33 SRAM was a mistake and Shimano and Campy were correct.
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Reading all these comments brings to mind a different question. When racing on a flat course, as in the Netherlands perhaps, what spacing and range do modern pros use with the 12 speed cassettes they have available? Without giving it more thought, I am not so sure of what I would choose.
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#49
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When I was at UVM in the late 70s my bike had 52-42 Nuovo Record and 5 speed 13-21 Regina cluster. Going up Smuggler’s from the south I bent the 21 cog and had to turn around and go back to a point where I could turn around and hit it in my 19. I would love to have some of that youthful energy these days!
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I might be mistaken, but I think back as short as 15 years ago it was common for some of the favored riders on a team to change to lower geared bikes from the team car about the start of certain of the tougher climbs. Modern 11 and 12 cogs on the rear have made that unnecessary for the most part.
Also, when you ride a bike day in and day out for all the 20,000 miles/year or there 'bouts a pro cyclist rides, one just tends to not need the lower gears we mere mortals need.
Also, when you ride a bike day in and day out for all the 20,000 miles/year or there 'bouts a pro cyclist rides, one just tends to not need the lower gears we mere mortals need.
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