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Gears and The Old Pros

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Old 06-20-23, 07:09 PM
  #26  
seypat
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Don't forget about the 86BCD Stronglight 99 crank from way BITD that could be configured as a 2X or 3X and could take a 32t? small ring. It also looks very similar to the Stronglight 93 that the non Campy racers were using. The French had the gearing.
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Old 06-20-23, 07:35 PM
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With Campy Super Record, you were limited to 42x24 due to crank bolt circle diameter and rear derailleur but a 13-21 and 53/42 were common until C Record came out in 1985 IIRC. I had a 53/39 and 13-26T freewheel on the C record carbon 9 bike. During those years I watched many pro races in person. A 21T or maybe 24T was about as low as you would see in the mountains. In 1990 timeframe, I got my second carbon bike (Kestrel) but jumped ship to Shimano 7400 8 speed with 12-28 cassette. I remember watching Indurain on the steepest part of Alpe d'Huez and his chain was towards the middle of what looked like a 12-21. Once into the Negative 7 years, lower gearing became very common.
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Old 06-21-23, 07:57 AM
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In the mid-80's, my Ciocc was standard equipped with a 52/42 chainrings and a 13/21 freewheel. I lived in Rockland County, NY which would not be considered "flat". Out-of-the-saddle riding was a necessity - especially on the climb up Bear Mountain - and you got strong very quickly, and not by choice. Today if I see a slight incline, I downshift.
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Old 06-21-23, 06:18 PM
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Originally Posted by PeteHski
I had a very quick Google and there are reports of Pidcock using a 39F 34R low ratio. What I would say is that even modern compact doubles are a bit marginal for average riders on epic climbs. I rode the L'Etape last year (Queen's stage of the TDF) with a 35F 33R low ratio and was grinding away uncomfortably up Alpe d'Huez. I'm an average keen rider with a sub 4 W/kg FTP. I really could have done with a significantly lower ratio to bring my cadence into a half sensible range, especially on that final climb.
Yep, I agree 100%, but it’s easy to think what you’ve got is fine until something better comes along. Only 10 years ago, I had a 39x25 low gear and I thought that was plenty low, thank you very much. Now I have a 34x28, and it still feels pretty stiff when the going gets steep.
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Old 06-21-23, 09:36 PM
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I still ride with a 52/42 or 40 crankset in front and a 28 low on the back. If the going gets tough, I shift onto the 28t ring that's mounted next to the 42/40 2nd ring.
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Old 06-22-23, 05:17 PM
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Originally Posted by seypat
I still ride with a 52/42 or 40 crankset in front and a 28 low on the back. If the going gets tough, I shift onto the 28t ring that's mounted next to the 42/40 2nd ring.
So your lowest gear is just the same as a modern compact double eg 50/34 with an 11-34 cassette.
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Old 06-22-23, 06:21 PM
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Originally Posted by bikemig
A while ago, I found a webpage showing the gearing used in Paris Brest Paris in the 50s and 60s. We're not talking about pros when it comes to PBP obviously but 1200 km in 90 hours or less is a serious ride and the riders did manage to eke out better gearing than the pros rode in those days. PBP is a very different ride than a road race but the technology was there to push the envelope in terms of gearing.
If you still have a link to that page, I’d love to read it!
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Old 06-22-23, 06:24 PM
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I've been serious about cycling for right at a year, now. Good timing since the Golden Era of Low Gears began only a couple or so years back. My Kirk has a 0.94:1 granny gear (32/34)and the Ribble soon will also, when Shimano gets around to shipping the 36t rear cog for 105 Di2 (34/36). My riding encompasses lots of hilly terrain and I wouldn't want to be stuck with the old cassettes with the largest cog having 29 (or fewer) teeth.
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Old 06-22-23, 06:54 PM
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Originally Posted by ThermionicScott
If you still have a link to that page, I’d love to read it!
I wish I'd kept a record of that webpage. The gearing was interesting and pushed the envelope for the day.
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Old 06-22-23, 08:26 PM
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Originally Posted by PeteHski
So your lowest gear is just the same as a modern compact double eg 50/34 with an 11-34 cassette.
I don't necessarily use the triple for the range. It reduces my overall shifting over the compact double or a 1x. Not much of a problem with friction or electronic shifting, but with a Shimano brifter, it makes a big difference on an all day ride that constantly goes up and down. My right forearm gets so tight from whacking the right brake lever that I can't squeeze the brake lever. It becomes a safety issue. Lucky for me that Microshift came along so I never have to use a Shimano brifter again.

Last edited by seypat; 06-23-23 at 05:51 AM.
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Old 06-22-23, 08:38 PM
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Originally Posted by eljayski
I've been serious about cycling for right at a year, now. Good timing since the Golden Era of Low Gears began only a couple or so years back.
lolwut? Low gears have been available forever.
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Old 06-23-23, 02:25 AM
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Originally Posted by ThermionicScott
lolwut? Low gears have been available forever.
Not as standard fitment on road race bike doubles. The now common 50/34 front and 11-34 rear is quite recent, as in last 5 years.
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Old 06-23-23, 02:41 AM
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Originally Posted by seypat
I don't necessarily use the triple for the range. It reduces my overall shifting over the compact double or a 1x. Not much of a problem with friction or electronic shifting, but with a Shimano brifter, it makes a big difference on an all day ride that constantly go up and down. My right forearm gets so tight from whacking the right brake lever that I can't squeeze the brake lever. It becomes a safety issue. Lucky for me that Microshift came along so I never have to use a Shimano brifter again.
I still think front shifting relatively sucks, even electronic. So the less front shifting the better for me. Modern electronic rear shifting is lighting fast and slick, so bring on 1x14! In the meantime 2x12 electronic is pretty damned nice. Certainly the best road setup I’ve experienced. I still have one bike on mechanical Shimano brifters and they are a bit clunky in comparison, but I still don’t crave a triple.

Hilly century event last weekend, 940 rear shifts and 54 front shifts. Effortless with electronic shifting.
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Old 06-23-23, 06:28 AM
  #39  
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Reading all these comments brings to mind a different question. When racing on a flat course, as in the Netherlands perhaps, what spacing and range do modern pros use with the 12 speed cassettes they have available? Without giving it more thought, I am not so sure of what I would choose.
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Old 06-23-23, 07:15 AM
  #40  
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Originally Posted by Trakhak
This is Road Cycling (aka Abuse). You may be thinking of Classic & Vintage (aka the Argument Clinic).
Pfftt, neither one of them got anything on A&S.
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Old 06-23-23, 07:19 AM
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Originally Posted by Wildwood

Not a mountain goat as presently geared - lest not for me.
That’s a looker right dere. My size, too.
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Old 06-23-23, 07:58 AM
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Originally Posted by ThermionicScott
If you still have a link to that page, I’d love to read it!
I am sure you have this but the best place I know for anything PBP is the BC website. The only people that I can think of who might know about PBP gearing in the old days would be Jan Heine, Bill Bryant, and Harriet Fell (Sheldon Brown site guardian). Any of the pictures of Harriett in 1975 that I can recall were in the big ring although I would love to see the picture of a whole chicken in her handlebar bag, take about Keto. You can find a few photos of triple cranks here and there on early PBP photos (before 1971) but they were not the norm. Tubulars and double cranks and occasionally fenders.

https://www.randonneurs.bc.ca/pbp/main.html
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Old 06-23-23, 08:03 AM
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Originally Posted by PeteHski
Not as standard fitment on road race bike doubles. The now common 50/34 front and 11-34 rear is quite recent, as in last 5 years.
That's a very limited definition of low gears, but I suppose this is the roadie forum. If it's not available in Dura Ace or Record, it might as well not exist.
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Old 06-23-23, 08:06 AM
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Originally Posted by GhostRider62
I am sure you have this but the best place I know for anything PBP is the BC website. The only people that I can think of who might know about PBP gearing in the old days would be Jan Heine, Bill Bryant, and Harriet Fell (Sheldon Brown site guardian). Any of the pictures of Harriett in 1975 that I can recall were in the big ring although I would love to see the picture of a whole chicken in her handlebar bag, take about Keto. You can find a few photos of triple cranks here and there on early PBP photos (before 1971) but they were not the norm. Tubulars and double cranks and occasionally fenders.

https://www.randonneurs.bc.ca/pbp/main.html
I do love the BC Randonneurs site. So much neat info collected in one place. Long may it live!
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Old 06-23-23, 08:29 AM
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Originally Posted by ThermionicScott
That's a very limited definition of low gears, but I suppose this is the roadie forum. If it's not available in Dura Ace or Record, it might as well not exist.
Dura Ace was the last of the higher end Shimano groups to offer an 11-34 cassette. I think it was only introduced on 12 speed DA
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Old 06-23-23, 08:38 AM
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I had a 50/34 and 11-32 11 speed about 9 or 10 years ago but hated it, reverted back to 53/39. Now on 48/35 and 10-33 12 speed wishing I had DA 52/36 11-30 12 speed instead. But I only have to deal with 10% long climbs, the 12-15% ones are short.

I think cycling used to be macho in terms of gearing, nobody wanted to use the small ring. Now, we can't get small enough. I think history will show 46/33 SRAM was a mistake and Shimano and Campy were correct.
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Old 06-23-23, 09:21 AM
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Originally Posted by GhostRider62
I had a 50/34 and 11-32 11 speed about 9 or 10 years ago but hated it, reverted back to 53/39. Now on 48/35 and 10-33 12 speed wishing I had DA 52/36 11-30 12 speed instead. But I only have to deal with 10% long climbs, the 12-15% ones are short.

I think cycling used to be macho in terms of gearing, nobody wanted to use the small ring. Now, we can't get small enough. I think history will show 46/33 SRAM was a mistake and Shimano and Campy were correct.
I’m reasonably happy with the SRAM 48/35 and 10-33 cassette for all-round use. But I would have appreciated a 46/33 for the Alps and a 10-36 cassette. I think you are right about the macho mindset. But I’d rather climb faster at a healthy cadence than be forced to grind at 50 rpm on the steeper pitches.
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Old 06-23-23, 09:27 AM
  #48  
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Originally Posted by spinconn
Reading all these comments brings to mind a different question. When racing on a flat course, as in the Netherlands perhaps, what spacing and range do modern pros use with the 12 speed cassettes they have available? Without giving it more thought, I am not so sure of what I would choose.
A 12-speed 11-25 cassette would give you 1T spacing from 11-19, and the 2T spacing for 21-25. That sounds pretty ideal for a flat course.
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Old 06-23-23, 02:36 PM
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When I was at UVM in the late 70s my bike had 52-42 Nuovo Record and 5 speed 13-21 Regina cluster. Going up Smuggler’s from the south I bent the 21 cog and had to turn around and go back to a point where I could turn around and hit it in my 19. I would love to have some of that youthful energy these days!
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Old 06-23-23, 05:03 PM
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I might be mistaken, but I think back as short as 15 years ago it was common for some of the favored riders on a team to change to lower geared bikes from the team car about the start of certain of the tougher climbs. Modern 11 and 12 cogs on the rear have made that unnecessary for the most part.

Also, when you ride a bike day in and day out for all the 20,000 miles/year or there 'bouts a pro cyclist rides, one just tends to not need the lower gears we mere mortals need.
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