Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Road Cycling
Reload this Page >

Conjecture: Klein and 'dale created the "steel is real" myth...unintentionally

Search
Notices
Road Cycling “It is by riding a bicycle that you learn the contours of a country best, since you have to sweat up the hills and coast down them. Thus you remember them as they actually are, while in a motor car only a high hill impresses you, and you have no such accurate remembrance of country you have driven through as you gain by riding a bicycle.” -- Ernest Hemingway

Conjecture: Klein and 'dale created the "steel is real" myth...unintentionally

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 04-06-17, 10:00 PM
  #1  
rpenmanparker 
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
rpenmanparker's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2009
Location: Houston, TX
Posts: 28,682

Bikes: 1990 Romic Reynolds 531 custom build, Merlin Works CR Ti custom build, super light Workswell 066 custom build

Mentioned: 109 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 6556 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 58 Times in 36 Posts
Conjecture: Klein and 'dale created the "steel is real" myth...unintentionally

I was getting beaten up by my Reynolds 531 custom frame the other day and wondering why there is so much "steel is real" belief if this is how it rides. Then it came to me.

When steel was the only practical bike frame material, no one talked about it being better than anything else. There was no anything else for it to be better than. Then when glued-and-screwed, small diameter Al frames came along, no one was saying that steel was more comfortable than them. Everyone who rode them knew the Alan and Vitus frames were cushy.

But when oversized Al tubed frames grew in popularity, Kleins and Cannondales, and shook all your fillings loose, then there was a suitable foil to compare steel frames to. Suddenly steel was the comfortable choice, THOUGH ONLY BY COMPARISON. Somehow that little detail got lost along the way. Then corollary myths developed that the molecular properties of steel gave it the edge, a springiness or liveliness and vibration damping characteristics. All true, but only in comparison to the horrible alternative, huge diameter Al frame tubes.

Even as the steel myth was being perpetuated, so was the dead feel rap against CF even though that was only a temporary feature common to the earliest examples of CF frames if it ever existed at all. Now there is no such complaint, at least not among objective observers.

So now there is the enduring myth that steel is the comfortable choice even though carbon fiber and modern aluminum frames beat it for comfort routinely. What I can say is this: I have ultralight carbon, very light Ti and standard steel frames, and the steel rides the worst. I have experienced sweet riding steel frames. The Ritchey Breakaway is one example. But even that one doesn't beat out my CF and Ti bikes for comfort.

My conclusion: ride steel if you wish. I will always have a steel bike and will continue to enjoy it. But don't make the mistake of thinking that steel is a magical bike frame material with properties that no other material can match or less likely exceed. It makes all kinds of bikes from crappy to excellent, just like the other three major materials, CF, Ti and Al, do.
__________________
Robert

Originally Posted by LAJ
No matter where I go, here I am...
rpenmanparker is offline  
Likes For rpenmanparker:
Old 04-06-17, 10:02 PM
  #2  
rpenmanparker 
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
rpenmanparker's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2009
Location: Houston, TX
Posts: 28,682

Bikes: 1990 Romic Reynolds 531 custom build, Merlin Works CR Ti custom build, super light Workswell 066 custom build

Mentioned: 109 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 6556 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 58 Times in 36 Posts
BTW, going to bed now. Let's see what kind of responses show up overnight.
__________________
Robert

Originally Posted by LAJ
No matter where I go, here I am...
rpenmanparker is offline  
Old 04-06-17, 10:04 PM
  #3  
noodle soup
Senior Member
 
noodle soup's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2015
Posts: 8,922
Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 4717 Post(s)
Liked 1,882 Times in 998 Posts
You have way too much time on your hands.
noodle soup is offline  
Old 04-06-17, 10:17 PM
  #4  
f4rrest
Farmer tan
 
f4rrest's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2008
Location: Burbank, CA
Posts: 7,986

Bikes: Allez, SuperSix Evo

Mentioned: 38 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2870 Post(s)
Liked 28 Times in 23 Posts
Originally Posted by rpenmanparker
BTW, going to bed now. Let's see what kind of responses show up overnight.
This is my thought when I set the rat traps out by the garage...
f4rrest is offline  
Old 04-06-17, 10:22 PM
  #5  
DrIsotope
Non omnino gravis
 
DrIsotope's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2015
Location: SoCal, USA!
Posts: 8,553

Bikes: Nekobasu, Pandicorn, Lakitu

Mentioned: 119 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 4905 Post(s)
Liked 1,731 Times in 958 Posts
Originally Posted by rpenmanparker
BTW, going to bed now. Let's see what kind of responses show up overnight.
Originally Posted by f4rrest
This is my thought when I set the rat traps out by the garage...
I chuckled sensibly.
__________________
DrIsotope is offline  
Old 04-06-17, 10:49 PM
  #6  
HTupolev
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2015
Location: Seattle
Posts: 4,269
Mentioned: 42 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1978 Post(s)
Liked 1,298 Times in 630 Posts
Originally Posted by rpenmanparker
I was getting beaten up by my Reynolds 531 custom frame the other day and wondering why there is so much "steel is real" belief if this is how it rides. Then it came to me.
Mostly aesthetics.

Nearly any rigid double-diamond frame is harsh on stiff tires, and plush on plush tires, regardless of material. Even very flexy steel tends to be plenty well-triangulated about the rear triangle to rattle the saddle somewhat well.

so was the dead feel rap against CF even though that was only a temporary feature common to the earliest examples of CF frames if it ever existed at all.
The "dead feel" thing might actually be real, albeit as a consequence of composite materials actually having damping properties. Which, with respect to buzz, is mostly a good thing. Albeit usually not a very critical aspect, since the tires are a great place to deal with that when practical.

But don't make the mistake of thinking that steel is a magical bike frame material with properties that no other material can match or less likely exceed.
Well, that's only partially true, depending on your design priorities. If you actually want a frame to have undamped flex, steel and Ti seem to be clear winners; carbon fiber composites always dampen, and it's sort of dodgy to let a fully aluminum frame flex very much.

This is of course a somewhat arcane aspect of frame design, but at the same time, about the only aspect of frame stiffness where possible performance merits seem to have been published in any kind of even vaguely scientific-ish study. (I would probably blow it off, if it weren't for what my '79 sport tourer feels like in stride.)

Originally Posted by f4rrest
This is my thought when I set the rat traps out by the garage...
Not sure why you'd set them out by the garage.

But they can make a bike of any material ride plush.


Last edited by HTupolev; 04-06-17 at 11:23 PM.
HTupolev is offline  
Old 04-07-17, 12:37 AM
  #7  
smarkinson
Senior Member
 
Join Date: May 2015
Posts: 1,003
Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 332 Post(s)
Liked 13 Times in 7 Posts
Oh goody. It's been at least a week since we've had a good steel vs everything else thread (even though I'm sure this wasn't Roberts intent when he started the thread I'm sure BF will stay true to form and take this thread suitably off the rails in no time at all).
smarkinson is offline  
Old 04-07-17, 02:49 AM
  #8  
redfooj
pluralis majestatis
 
redfooj's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2004
Location: you rope
Posts: 4,206

Bikes: a DuhRosa

Mentioned: 8 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 537 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 2 Times in 2 Posts
Scandium is real
redfooj is offline  
Old 04-07-17, 06:12 AM
  #9  
jlax2485
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Aug 2015
Posts: 136
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 60 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
I'm sure that part of it depends on geometry as well. My Reynolds 531 frame is very comfortable but it is not a racing geometry. It is a sport touring Geo with longer stays.

Fwiw I also have a Cannondale caad4 that isnt terribly uncomfortable, but it has a racing geometry and carbon fork.
jlax2485 is offline  
Old 04-07-17, 06:36 AM
  #10  
johnnyace 
Le savonnier
 
johnnyace's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2016
Location: Oregon
Posts: 1,422

Bikes: I can count 'em on one hand

Mentioned: 62 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 729 Post(s)
Liked 602 Times in 274 Posts
I'm holding out for an adamantium frame set.
johnnyace is offline  
Old 04-07-17, 06:38 AM
  #11  
chaadster
Thread Killer
 
Join Date: Aug 2008
Location: Ann Arbor, MI
Posts: 12,444

Bikes: 15 Kinesis Racelight 4S, 76 Motebecane Gran Jubilée, 17 Dedacciai Gladiatore2, 12 Breezer Venturi, 09 Dahon Mariner, 12 Mercier Nano, 95 DeKerf Team SL, 19 Tern Rally, 21 Breezer Doppler Cafe+, 19 T-Lab X3, 91 Serotta CII, 23 3T Strada

Mentioned: 30 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3144 Post(s)
Liked 1,708 Times in 1,032 Posts
Ignorant fools!

chaadster is offline  
Old 04-07-17, 06:41 AM
  #12  
69chevy
wears long socks
 
Join Date: May 2015
Posts: 1,614
Mentioned: 9 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 503 Post(s)
Liked 19 Times in 11 Posts
In my humble opinion, splitting hairs over frame material is similar to what an "audiophile" or "camera snob" does in their respective hobbies.


There are so many variables in cycling and like anything with multiple variables, people tend to latch on to situations that are outliers to formulate opinions.


If I rode on cobbles, it would feel too harsh. If I climbed mountains, it would feel too heavy. If I were a sprinter with 36" quads, it would feel like a noodle.


I ride on the road, some nice sections, some rough sections. I climb around 1000ft every 25 miles or so. Any road bike would easily suit my needs. My last aluminum bike, my last carbon bike or my current steel bike all have the capability to go as fast or as far as I can pedal.


As far as comfort... None of my bikes have ever rattled out a filling, twisted like a pretzel or felt like a boat anchor. I may notice the tiny differences in their characteristics if I were focused on them, but I don't. I'm too busy enjoying the ride.
69chevy is offline  
Old 04-07-17, 06:47 AM
  #13  
Trakhak
Senior Member
 
Trakhak's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Baltimore, MD
Posts: 5,373
Mentioned: 15 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2482 Post(s)
Liked 2,955 Times in 1,678 Posts
There's a bit more to the birth of the steel-is-real movement than the OP remembered.

A large proportion of the riders who bought Cannondales were moving up from an entry-level sport touring bike with a longish wheelbase to their first bike with racing geometry and a short wheelbase (in the case of the criterium-geometry Cannondales, a very short wheelbase).

Those of us who were already familiar with the feel of a short-wheelbase bike (I had a Bianchi Specialissima Supercorsa and a Bianchi Eco Pista at the time) wouldn't have detected much of a difference, if any, in the ride of the Cannondales. But less experienced riders were likely to make the mistake of attributing the unfamiliar bucking-bronco quickness imparted by the short wheelbase of the Cannondale racing geometry to the different frame material.

The myth that steel frames are superior to aluminum and carbon in comfort is as ineradicable as that of the superiority of $200 audio cables. I can feel tiny differences in bike setup, wheelbase, and geometry, but I can't feel differences in comfort, whatever that means, between frames made with different materials but with identical geometries.

Last edited by Trakhak; 04-07-17 at 07:08 AM.
Trakhak is online now  
Old 04-07-17, 06:48 AM
  #14  
rpenmanparker 
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
rpenmanparker's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2009
Location: Houston, TX
Posts: 28,682

Bikes: 1990 Romic Reynolds 531 custom build, Merlin Works CR Ti custom build, super light Workswell 066 custom build

Mentioned: 109 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 6556 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 58 Times in 36 Posts
Originally Posted by smarkinson
Oh goody. It's been at least a week since we've had a good steel vs everything else thread (even though I'm sure this wasn't Roberts intent when he started the thread I'm sure BF will stay true to form and take this thread suitably off the rails in no time at all).
Don't be so sure...
__________________
Robert

Originally Posted by LAJ
No matter where I go, here I am...
rpenmanparker is offline  
Old 04-07-17, 06:51 AM
  #15  
rpenmanparker 
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
rpenmanparker's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2009
Location: Houston, TX
Posts: 28,682

Bikes: 1990 Romic Reynolds 531 custom build, Merlin Works CR Ti custom build, super light Workswell 066 custom build

Mentioned: 109 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 6556 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 58 Times in 36 Posts
Originally Posted by chaadster
Bravo!
__________________
Robert

Originally Posted by LAJ
No matter where I go, here I am...
rpenmanparker is offline  
Old 04-07-17, 07:03 AM
  #16  
Maelochs
Senior Member
 
Maelochs's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2015
Posts: 15,491

Bikes: 2015 Workswell 066, 2017 Workswell 093, 2014 Dawes Sheila, 1983 Cannondale 500, 1984 Raleigh Olympian, 2007 Cannondale Rize 4, 2017 Fuji Sportif 1 LE

Mentioned: 144 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 7652 Post(s)
Liked 3,475 Times in 1,836 Posts
I already suggested this theory in the "What kind of CF bike should this steel rider buy." As it happens, i totally agree with myself.

I think everyone here knows that Any material can be fashioned into about any sort of object with about any properties the designer wishes. I am sure someone could build a noodly CF bike---though it might not last long. We all know steel and Al can be anything from plush to harsh.

Frame design is where it's at--assuming wheels and tires are equal.

But yes ... after wood faded around the end of the 19th century, All bikes were steel and no one even thought about it---sort of like no one goes around saying "Trees are wood." Bikes were steel. Of course.

I bet there were some plush and some stiff frames back then, and I bet the cognoscenti debated all day long over which frame had the most important set of characteristics.

"What, you have never ridden a Wright Flyer? It is laterally rigid and vertically compliant. Those Wright bothers ... they always come up with the latest improvements. They should never stop building bikes."
Maelochs is offline  
Old 04-07-17, 07:47 AM
  #17  
indyfabz
Senior Member
 
indyfabz's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2010
Posts: 39,238
Mentioned: 211 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 18415 Post(s)
Liked 15,546 Times in 7,329 Posts
Originally Posted by johnnyace
I'm holding out for an adamantium frame set.
I am holding out for a transparent aluminum frame set. Until that time, ti is real.
indyfabz is offline  
Old 04-07-17, 07:58 AM
  #18  
69chevy
wears long socks
 
Join Date: May 2015
Posts: 1,614
Mentioned: 9 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 503 Post(s)
Liked 19 Times in 11 Posts
Originally Posted by Trakhak
The myth that steel frames are superior to aluminum and carbon in comfort is as ineradicable as that of the superiority of $200 audio cables. I can feel tiny differences in bike setup, wheelbase, and geometry, but I can't feel differences in comfort, whatever that means, between frames made with different materials but with identical geometries.
Quoted as confirmation bias to support my theory that many cyclists ride "the best" frames based on their own confirmation bias.
69chevy is offline  
Old 04-07-17, 08:05 AM
  #19  
roadwarrior
Senior Member
 
roadwarrior's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2002
Location: Someplace trying to figure it out
Posts: 10,664

Bikes: Cannondale EVO, CAAD9, Giant cross bike.

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 67 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 7 Times in 6 Posts
There is an interesting article in Velonews this month (Giro d'Italia edition) on Hampsten's bike. The one he rode in the Gavia snow stage. I knew that Serotta built the bikes badged Huffy...but did not know that in the pursuit of weight savings that the steel frame walls were so thin that several frames failed. And that Andy had his built by a trusted frame builder he had been using for years.
It's an interesting read.
His Giro bike was about 19 and a half pounds.
roadwarrior is offline  
Old 04-07-17, 08:10 AM
  #20  
FlashBazbo
Chases Dogs for Sport
 
FlashBazbo's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Posts: 4,288
Mentioned: 12 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 983 Post(s)
Liked 141 Times in 94 Posts
Originally Posted by chaadster
Yes, steel is indeed the only way for those who wish to see their enemies driven before them and to hear the lamentations of their women!
FlashBazbo is offline  
Old 04-07-17, 08:43 AM
  #21  
zymphad
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Dec 2013
Posts: 2,637

Bikes: Super Cheap gc3 approved Bike

Mentioned: 4 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 572 Post(s)
Liked 52 Times in 30 Posts
Originally Posted by FlashBazbo
Yes, steel is indeed the only way for those who wish to see their enemies driven before them and to hear the lamentations of their women!
Even better, crucible steel viking documentary. Vikings used the ashes of their ancestors as carbon for their steel, so their ancestors live on in their swords. Awesome.
zymphad is offline  
Old 04-07-17, 08:44 AM
  #22  
Scarbo
Erik the Inveigler
 
Scarbo's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2016
Location: The California Alps
Posts: 2,303
Mentioned: 17 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1310 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 4 Times in 4 Posts
Originally Posted by FlashBazbo
Yes, steel is indeed the only way for those who wish to see their enemies driven before them and to hear the lamentations of their women!
I love this kind of talk! It has a nice, Biblical ring to it.
Scarbo is offline  
Old 04-07-17, 08:47 AM
  #23  
Trakhak
Senior Member
 
Trakhak's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Baltimore, MD
Posts: 5,373
Mentioned: 15 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2482 Post(s)
Liked 2,955 Times in 1,678 Posts
Originally Posted by 69chevy
Quoted as confirmation bias to support my theory that many cyclists ride "the best" frames based on their own confirmation bias.
Thanks for the support. It's you and me against the world.
Trakhak is online now  
Old 04-07-17, 09:13 AM
  #24  
69chevy
wears long socks
 
Join Date: May 2015
Posts: 1,614
Mentioned: 9 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 503 Post(s)
Liked 19 Times in 11 Posts
Originally Posted by Trakhak
Thanks for the support. It's you and me against the world.
For sure. Just open a thread on the "best" (insert gear here).


The answer is always "what I have".
69chevy is offline  
Old 04-07-17, 09:19 AM
  #25  
jamesdak 
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Aug 2010
Location: Utah
Posts: 8,671

Bikes: Paletti,Pinarello Monviso,Duell Vienna,Giordana XL Super,Lemond Maillot Juane.& custom,PDG Paramount,Fuji Opus III,Davidson Impulse,Pashley Guv'nor,Evans,Fishlips,Y-Foil,Softride, Tetra Pro, CAAD8 Optimo,

Mentioned: 156 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2323 Post(s)
Liked 4,988 Times in 1,776 Posts
I see the silly uninformed threads like this by the great unwashed heathens and just chuckle.

"Myth"********************???

Everyone who has half an objective brain knows that steel is real!
__________________
Steel is real...and comfy.
jamesdak is online now  


Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.