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Truly Quiet Bikes w/Multi-Chainrings?

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Old 08-22-17, 09:11 AM
  #1  
Payton1221
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Truly Quiet Bikes w/Multi-Chainrings?

I bought a bike a few years ago with a 3x8 setup. I never could get the bike to be perfectly adjusted where there was zero interference with the front derailleur in all 24 gears. I eventually turned it into a 1x8 and was very pleased with it performance wise (gave up some topspeed but it suited my purpose fine) and it was super-smooth and quiet!


Through a program with my health insurance company at work, I accumulated enouth points to enable me to get a Trek Verve 1 (a 3x7 setup) for free. I had the bike professionally adjusted, and it's quiet in most gears, but there's still some sound/rubbing with the front derailleur in some of the uppermost or lowermost gears. Is this somewhat common? How many of you have truly quiet gearing in ALL gears with 2X or 3X setups?


I'm tempted to remove the front derailleur entirely and turn it into a "manual transmission" and choose the appropriate chainring for the ride before starting: 38T for hills, 48T for flatter terrain (I've never needed the granny). Would chaindrop be likely in this scenario? It was on my first bike before I fully committed to a single chainring with tube mounted chainkeeper.
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Old 08-22-17, 09:23 AM
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It is called cross-chaining. In short, you shouldn't be in big-big/little-little combinations. The bike is not meant to work in ever possible gear combination, although sometimes it can be done.
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Old 08-22-17, 09:24 AM
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I only hear that chain grinding sound if I'm running in gears I shouldn't be, like big ring to big ring, or small to small.
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Old 08-22-17, 09:25 AM
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No no no no no.

You will never get 0 rub in all chainrings with all gears in the back. What you are trying to do is "cross chain". You should never go "small small" (meaning the small chainring with the small cogs in the back.) Likewise you should never go "big big." Both of these will often result in derailleur rub because of what's called "cross chaining." Google it if you want to know more.

The general rule of thumb is that you avoid big big and small small, sometimes the 2nd gear in those directions as well (so big/2nd biggest cog and small/2nd smallest cog.) The middle ring SHOULD be able to get all gears without rubbing, but sometimes you have to eliminate the biggest and smallest cogs. But on a 7 speed that shouldn't be a problem. You're not losing any gears this way, there are better combinations that'll produce the same gear ratio without rubbing.

With that said, if you really wanted to eliminate front derailleur rub, put a friction shifter up front.
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Old 08-22-17, 10:03 AM
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So dumb question. Why aren't 7 or 8 speed cassettes made with the same cog to cog distance as 11 speed cassettes and use an 11s chain? Wouldn't cross-chaining be mitigated more so if this were the case as the overall cassette width would narrower?
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Old 08-22-17, 10:08 AM
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My Sram Force setup does not rub in any gear combination. Fully cross-chained and everything. My previous 105 setup would only rub on the big ring in the two biggest sprockets, but it didn't really bother me.
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Old 08-22-17, 10:27 AM
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Originally Posted by Sy Reene
So dumb question. Why aren't 7 or 8 speed cassettes made with the same cog to cog distance as 11 speed cassettes and use an 11s chain? Wouldn't cross-chaining be mitigated more so if this were the case as the overall cassette width would narrower?
$$$$$$ Cheaper to build them with larger spacing. Besides, 11 speed chains are expensive.

Originally Posted by PepeM
My Sram Force setup does not rub in any gear combination. Fully cross-chained and everything. My previous 105 setup would only rub on the big ring in the two biggest sprockets, but it didn't really bother me.
Double vs. triple.

Doubles have trimming, most triples do not.

Also, decent groupset vs. 7 speed. You make your own conclusions.
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Old 08-22-17, 10:46 AM
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Friction shifters let the chain run with an adjustment you make to be at its quietest possible ..

But as the chain roller, steel , contacts the chainring and cogs, both metal , there is that sound..
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Old 08-22-17, 10:59 AM
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3 speed chain wheels are probably always going to be worse for noises when small to small or big to big. But no matter what you have, some will not have an issue and others will. If it's not making a lot of racket, then it's not an issue to be cross chained. Though if I were riding cross chained most of the time, I'd change out my chain wheels to more or less teeth.
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Old 08-22-17, 11:03 AM
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My friction shifting triple on my LHT is as quiet as a mouse.
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Old 08-22-17, 11:57 AM
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Originally Posted by Sy Reene
So dumb question. Why aren't 7 or 8 speed cassettes made with the same cog to cog distance as 11 speed cassettes and use an 11s chain? Wouldn't cross-chaining be mitigated more so if this were the case as the overall cassette width would narrower?

Because they were designed long before 11 speed existed.
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Old 08-22-17, 12:24 PM
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Originally Posted by dedhed
Because they were designed long before 11 speed existed.
So they aren't used any more on new bikes? I.e. Why not update the design-- seems it could streamline and reduce the number of tooling lines in the factories
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Old 08-22-17, 12:36 PM
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Originally Posted by Sy Reene
So they aren't used any more on new bikes? I.e. Why not update the design-- seems it could streamline and reduce the number of tooling lines in the factories
Because it wouldn't be backwards compatible. And if you are going to use an 11spd chain and spacing there is little reason to use only 7 cogs*.

If you were to change the spacing on a 7spd cassette, you would need to use different shifters and possibly derailleur (for index shifting). You may be able to get away with it for friction shifters. But again, why bother?

*an exception being downhill racing where they don't need the range and running a 7spd means less weight in the back, and tighter chain line.
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Old 08-22-17, 01:10 PM
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It's called friction shifters with infinite adjustment. I run a 3x6 and I can ride noise-free in ANY setting. Some old school stuff just can't be beat.
Jon
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Old 08-22-17, 01:16 PM
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Originally Posted by Milton Keynes
I only hear that chain grinding sound if I'm running in gears I shouldn't be, like big ring to big ring, or small to small.
That or if I need to adjust the front shifting mech.
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Old 08-22-17, 01:17 PM
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My 9 spd Deore on my Crosstrail, nor the 9 spd 105 on my Sirrus, do not rub - quiet other than normal running chain noise!
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Old 08-22-17, 01:34 PM
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Good discussion and it prompted a few more internet searches with one that included Shimano's manual that states:


When the chain is in the position shown in the illustration [note: figures show both big:big and small:small combinations], the chain may contact the chainrings or front derailleur and generate noise. If the noise is a problem, shift the chain onto the next-larger sprocket or the one after.
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Old 08-22-17, 01:44 PM
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Originally Posted by Sy Reene
So dumb question. Why aren't 7 or 8 speed cassettes made with the same cog to cog distance as 11 speed cassettes and use an 11s chain? Wouldn't cross-chaining be mitigated more so if this were the case as the overall cassette width would narrower?

Wide 8-speed chains and cogs are very cheap, robust and hard-wearing compared to 10-11 speed stuff. And the wide spacing between cogs makes them very tolerant of imperfect adjustment and dirty cables.
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Old 08-22-17, 02:10 PM
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Originally Posted by Sy Reene
So dumb question. Why aren't 7 or 8 speed cassettes made with the same cog to cog distance as 11 speed cassettes and use an 11s chain? Wouldn't cross-chaining be mitigated more so if this were the case as the overall cassette width would narrower?
Not sure if you're serious.
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Old 08-22-17, 02:16 PM
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Originally Posted by Jon T
It's called friction shifters with infinite adjustment. I run a 3x6 and I can ride noise-free in ANY setting. Some old school stuff just can't be beat.
Jon
In my book, indexed shifting was the single most beneficial bike invention in the past 50 years. Adjustments are a little more fiddly, and you have to worry about compatibility with other standards; but it's SOOOO much nicer to use.

Although even with indexing, I wouldn't like going back to my old 2x5 gearing.
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Old 08-22-17, 02:22 PM
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Originally Posted by Sy Reene
Why not update the design--
if the cost benefit ratio of changing the design was there, they would. But if most people are going to 11 speeds and what ever the future may bring, the cost of changing the manufacturing processes and then convincing the masses that this eight speed is better than the others is probably not on the good side of the bell curve.
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Old 08-22-17, 02:28 PM
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Originally Posted by BlazingPedals
In my book, indexed shifting was the single most beneficial bike invention in the past 50 years. Adjustments are a little more fiddly, and you have to worry about compatibility with other standards; but it's SOOOO much nicer to use.
You are probably correct. But I still use friction shifters on a 2x7 combo. I'm just about to start using 2x11 speed indexed shifters with the levers on my brakes. I guess you still call those "brifters". But I'm tempted to hook them up to the down tube friction shift levers one day when I go to a century ride just to see everyones faces.

Last edited by Iride01; 08-22-17 at 02:31 PM.
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Old 08-22-17, 04:07 PM
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Originally Posted by jefnvk
It is called cross-chaining. In short, you shouldn't be in big-big/little-little combinations. The bike is not meant to work in ever possible gear combination, although sometimes it can be done.
I prefer 2* chainring setups but a 3* is basically a 2* anyway since the granny gear is hardly if ever used. I adjust my front derailleurs on my 3* bikes so they have plenty of clearance on the big ring. I don't care if they rub when on the smallest one.
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Old 08-22-17, 04:58 PM
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1) Take out the small chain ring.
2) Get rid of the left trigger shifter and replace it with a micro-indexed twister shifter, which can move the front derailleur to any position.
3) Get a double front derailleur and try to expand the cage, so it never rubs.
---
But I would just get a bike with the Shimano Alfine 8.
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Old 08-22-17, 05:03 PM
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I also love indexed on the back - but friction on the front derailleur works - a 'trim' position is necessary to avoid what annoys the OP, and it's tough to do on a triple.

Disclosure - I run 2x8 with DT friction left and index right on my favorite bike (105 1056)

My advice to the OP is find a left friction shifter (probably thumb shifter for flat bars, or DT if you have a boss for it) that you don't mind, and give it a try.

Or Universal Cycles has a clamp-on downtube shifter that's friction front and 7sp rear.

Last edited by Viich; 08-22-17 at 05:08 PM. Reason: didn't specify friction for front only in 'advice'
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