Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Bicycle Mechanics
Reload this Page >

Derailleur stretch, chain length?

Notices
Bicycle Mechanics Broken bottom bracket? Tacoed wheel? If you're having problems with your bicycle, or just need help fixing a flat, drop in here for the latest on bicycle mechanics & bicycle maintenance.

Derailleur stretch, chain length?

Old 09-22-20, 06:22 AM
  #1  
rbrides
Curmudgeon
Thread Starter
 
rbrides's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2018
Location: Triangle NC
Posts: 336

Bikes: Specialized Diverge Comp

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 157 Post(s)
Liked 32 Times in 28 Posts
Derailleur stretch, chain length?

In the attached picture of my bike in the Big-Big gears, is the derailleur too stretched out?

I installed new double chainrings that are 2 teeth larger but have not lengthened the chain. It pedals fine in the bike stand but I've not ridden it yet.



bike in BIG-BIG gear
rbrides is offline  
Old 09-22-20, 06:28 AM
  #2  
rbrides
Curmudgeon
Thread Starter
 
rbrides's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2018
Location: Triangle NC
Posts: 336

Bikes: Specialized Diverge Comp

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 157 Post(s)
Liked 32 Times in 28 Posts
Additionally, I seldom ride BIG-BIG, or even BIG-2nd gear to avoid cross chaining. Also, BIG-BIG is the same gear ratio as SMALL-5th gear so I prefer getting into the small ring before steeper climbs so I can more easily move up & down the cassette as needed. But, on the occassion that I might get into BIG-BIG, does this look advisable?
rbrides is offline  
Old 09-22-20, 06:35 AM
  #3  
Moe Zhoost
Half way there
 
Moe Zhoost's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2015
Location: North Carolina
Posts: 2,955

Bikes: Many, and the list changes frequently

Mentioned: 5 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 985 Post(s)
Liked 879 Times in 526 Posts
Looks ok to me, but you are getting close to the limit. When you get around to replacing the chain you can reassess the need for an extra link or two. What does the small-small combo look like?
Moe Zhoost is offline  
Likes For Moe Zhoost:
Old 09-22-20, 06:53 AM
  #4  
delbiker1 
Mother Nature's Son
 
delbiker1's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2016
Location: Sussex County, Delaware
Posts: 3,107

Bikes: 2014 Orbea Avant MD30, 2004 Airborne Zeppelin TI, 2003 Lemond Poprad, 2001 Lemond Tourmalet, 2014? Soma Smoothie

Mentioned: 15 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 852 Post(s)
Liked 1,433 Times in 815 Posts
I would say close to the limit, but ok. Even if you try to avoid the big-big, it is prudent to have the capability to get there. Very bad things can happen with an accidental shift into big-big without enough chain length. I like the smallest chain you can get away with in the big-big theory.
delbiker1 is offline  
Likes For delbiker1:
Old 09-22-20, 07:55 AM
  #5  
rbrides
Curmudgeon
Thread Starter
 
rbrides's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2018
Location: Triangle NC
Posts: 336

Bikes: Specialized Diverge Comp

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 157 Post(s)
Liked 32 Times in 28 Posts
Thanks Moe and Delbiker 1,

Finally found my Big Blue Book of Bike Repair from Park Tools.

In their chapter on chains is a pic with the caption "double bends at each pulley indicate adequate chain length".

It SEEMS I have enough chain length, but I always appreciate the knowledge folks here on Bike Forums provide.

All other input is welcomed.
rbrides is offline  
Old 09-22-20, 08:55 AM
  #6  
cxwrench
Senior Member
 
cxwrench's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2013
Location: Nor-Cal
Posts: 3,767

Bikes: lots

Mentioned: 7 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1958 Post(s)
Liked 2,932 Times in 1,489 Posts
Post a photo in small/small.
cxwrench is offline  
Old 09-22-20, 09:49 AM
  #7  
woodcraft
Senior Member
 
woodcraft's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2012
Location: Nor Cal
Posts: 6,016
Mentioned: 17 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1814 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 923 Times in 569 Posts
It's fine. That's how it's supposed to look by big/big + 1" chain sizing.
woodcraft is offline  
Likes For woodcraft:
Old 09-22-20, 01:57 PM
  #8  
Bill Kapaun
Really Old Senior Member
 
Bill Kapaun's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Mid Willamette Valley, Orygun
Posts: 13,857

Bikes: 87 RockHopper,2008 Specialized Globe. Both upgraded to 9 speeds. 2019 Giant Explore E+3

Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1787 Post(s)
Liked 1,259 Times in 868 Posts
This is a quick in situ test so see if you have some slack.
Bill Kapaun is offline  
Likes For Bill Kapaun:
Old 09-22-20, 02:49 PM
  #9  
79pmooney
Senior Member
 
79pmooney's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2014
Location: Portland, OR
Posts: 12,890

Bikes: (2) ti TiCycles, 2007 w/ triple and 2011 fixed, 1979 Peter Mooney, ~1983 Trek 420 now fixed and ~1973 Raleigh Carlton Competition gravel grinder

Mentioned: 129 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 4788 Post(s)
Liked 3,914 Times in 2,545 Posts
If it were me, I'd consider easing the derailleur forward a turn or two on the B-screw, (Small screw on the top rear of the derailleur that engages the hanger.) I'd do that then check for smooth shifting. (Shifting should theoretically be a touch worse but I'd like the piece of mind knowing that a clumsy shift into the gear I'm not supposed to use at a mountain top wasn't going to leave me stranded. Reduced mental capacity at mountain tops is a problem I've wrested with for years. Doesn't help that I seek out the opportunities to achieve it.)
79pmooney is offline  
Likes For 79pmooney:
Old 09-22-20, 05:53 PM
  #10  
Rogerogeroge
Full Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2017
Posts: 356

Bikes: Trek Emonda SLR 9; Moots Routt YBB; Trek Fuel EX8+; LeMond Poprad

Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 178 Post(s)
Liked 177 Times in 101 Posts
Originally Posted by Bill Kapaun
This is a quick in situ test so see if you have some slack.
What does that show, other than your chain needs to be cleaned and lubricated?
Rogerogeroge is offline  
Old 09-22-20, 07:35 PM
  #11  
cxwrench
Senior Member
 
cxwrench's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2013
Location: Nor-Cal
Posts: 3,767

Bikes: lots

Mentioned: 7 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1958 Post(s)
Liked 2,932 Times in 1,489 Posts
Originally Posted by Rogerogeroge
What does that show, other than your chain needs to be cleaned and lubricated?
It's how you check to see if you can remove a link safely.
cxwrench is offline  
Old 09-22-20, 08:41 PM
  #12  
Bill Kapaun
Really Old Senior Member
 
Bill Kapaun's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Mid Willamette Valley, Orygun
Posts: 13,857

Bikes: 87 RockHopper,2008 Specialized Globe. Both upgraded to 9 speeds. 2019 Giant Explore E+3

Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1787 Post(s)
Liked 1,259 Times in 868 Posts
Originally Posted by Rogerogeroge
What does that show, other than your chain needs to be cleaned and lubricated?
So someone with the slightest mechanical sense can see how much slack is left.
Since an addition of 4T ring/cog size means 1" more chain needed, one with the slightest sense of arithmetic can do the calculation to see if they can go to a larger cog without adding chain or not.

To infer my chain needs lube is simply a stupid assumption.
Bill Kapaun is offline  
Old 09-22-20, 10:31 PM
  #13  
csport
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2015
Location: /dev/null
Posts: 675

Bikes: Soma Double Cross Disc (2017), red Hardrock FS (circa 1996)

Mentioned: 5 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 217 Post(s)
Liked 155 Times in 102 Posts
Correct me if I am wrong, the big-big + 1 size is needed for shifting into the big-big combination. The extra two half-links are needed for the chain to climb over the teeth of the big chainring or rear cog. Otherwise the chain will jam during shifting, mangle the rear derailleur and destroy the hanger -- bad things delbiker1 mentioned. If you can shift into the big-big on the stand without the chain jamming you are probably OK.
csport is offline  
Likes For csport:
Old 09-23-20, 12:31 AM
  #14  
canklecat
Me duelen las nalgas
 
canklecat's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2015
Location: Texas
Posts: 13,513

Bikes: Centurion Ironman, Trek 5900, Univega Via Carisma, Globe Carmel

Mentioned: 199 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 4559 Post(s)
Liked 2,802 Times in 1,800 Posts
I always measure the chain long enough to safely run in the big/big combo. Because I know that on some ride when I'm hammering up a climb to snag a PR, or to keep up with a stronger group, I'm gonna unintentionally shift into the big cog before remembering to shift to the little chainring. If it's noisy outside I probably won't hear the telltale sound of cross-chaining. Or I may not want to risk dropping the chain by shifting down to the smaller chainring during a climb. I've done it before under duress and I'll probably do it again.

I've cut chains specifically for certain cassettes and freewheels, because the chain I cut for, say, a 13-24 may not be safe with the 13-28 I plan to use for a route with more climbs. Ditto, switching between 38, 39 and 42T small and 50 or 53T big chainrings. I try to remember to label the chains in a ziplock bag for next time.

It's less crucial on my bikes with long cage rear derailleurs, but I know I'm pushing the limits of some older short cage RDs already when I use 28T big cogs on the cassettes/freewheels.

So far I haven't killed a rear derailleur or ruined a chainstay from chain slap. Although I do need to replace the old tape over my Ironman's chainstay.
canklecat is offline  
Likes For canklecat:
Old 09-24-20, 05:32 AM
  #15  
rbrides
Curmudgeon
Thread Starter
 
rbrides's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2018
Location: Triangle NC
Posts: 336

Bikes: Specialized Diverge Comp

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 157 Post(s)
Liked 32 Times in 28 Posts
Thanks all for the input. I'm good to go. No pics of small-small but on a ride with some very experienced riders (decades) they too opined it was all good. Approx 60 miles on two rides since my original post and not a single problem.
rbrides is offline  

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off


Thread Tools
Search this Thread

Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.