Search
Notices
Cyclocross and Gravelbiking (Recreational) This has to be the most physically intense sport ever invented. It's high speed bicycle racing on a short off road course or riding the off pavement rides on gravel like : "Unbound Gravel". We also have a dedicated Racing forum for the Cyclocross Hard Core Racers.

Carbon/Aluminum Wheels

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 05-05-21, 12:10 PM
  #1  
bh85
Junior Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2015
Posts: 119
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 51 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 14 Times in 8 Posts
Carbon/Aluminum Wheels

Thinking about upgrading my wheels on my carbon Jamis C2. I found couple of options:

1. https://e11evenbike.com/collections/gravel
----They are carbon wheels, 38 and 50 mm depth. 38 is 1820 grams, 50 is 1920. I know they are a little heavier for carbon wheels. $890.

2. https://www.specialized.com/us/en/ro...ext=30017-8701
----These are Roval Aluminum, 24 depth. 1515 grams per set which is pretty light for aluminum. $800. Not sure if anyone is sporting these on here?

I am not sure which one to go with. I know obviously one is lighter than the other, but is there a benefit in E11even Carbon 38 vs Roval SLX 24? Just looking for some opinions. Thanks for replies!
bh85 is offline  
Old 05-05-21, 01:52 PM
  #2  
tdilf
Full Member
 
tdilf's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2017
Location: Southeastern PA
Posts: 294

Bikes: Niner RLT RDO, Trek Remedy 9.8

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 108 Post(s)
Liked 117 Times in 70 Posts
The e11 are way too heavy. For a second wheelset / upgrade I would be looking to stay around 1500 gms or less. There are a lot of options in both aluminum and carbon wheels. For aluminium, Spinergy looks to make some good options. For carbon, I have Light Bicycle wheels and like them so far.
tdilf is offline  
Old 05-05-21, 02:53 PM
  #3  
chaadster
Thread Killer
 
Join Date: Aug 2008
Location: Ann Arbor, MI
Posts: 12,482

Bikes: 15 Kinesis Racelight 4S, 76 Motebecane Gran Jubilée, 17 Dedacciai Gladiatore2, 12 Breezer Venturi, 09 Dahon Mariner, 12 Mercier Nano, 95 DeKerf Team SL, 19 Tern Rally, 21 Breezer Doppler Cafe+, 19 T-Lab X3, 91 Serotta CII, 23 3T Strada

Mentioned: 30 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3195 Post(s)
Liked 1,727 Times in 1,045 Posts
Yikes! I dunno who e11 are, but they cannot be serious…

Aero trumps weight, though, it’s true, ao why not split the difference with something like the 35mm deep Vision TriMax at 1650g and cheaper than either at sub $700.

Personally I’d go lighter and wider than any of those, but that’s not to say they won’t be great for you.
chaadster is offline  
Old 05-05-21, 03:04 PM
  #4  
bh85
Junior Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2015
Posts: 119
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 51 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 14 Times in 8 Posts
Originally Posted by tdilf
The e11 are way too heavy. For a second wheelset / upgrade I would be looking to stay around 1500 gms or less. There are a lot of options in both aluminum and carbon wheels. For aluminium, Spinergy looks to make some good options. For carbon, I have Light Bicycle wheels and like them so far.
I did look at Spinergy. They are very affordable - GX at like 1475 grams. My concern are the spokes. One is serviceability at local shops and another one is the drag. I know they are light, but would drag be an issue?
bh85 is offline  
Old 05-05-21, 03:25 PM
  #5  
Badger6
Obsessed with Eddington
 
Badger6's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2013
Location: Brussels (BE) 🇧🇪
Posts: 1,330

Bikes: '16 Spesh Diverge, '14 Spesh Fatboy, '18 Spesh Epic, '18 Spesh SL6, '21 Spesh SL7, '21 Spesh Diverge...and maybe n+1?

Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 532 Post(s)
Liked 621 Times in 368 Posts
Originally Posted by bh85
Thinking about upgrading my wheels on my carbon Jamis C2. I found couple of options:

1. https://e11evenbike.com/collections/gravel
----They are carbon wheels, 38 and 50 mm depth. 38 is 1820 grams, 50 is 1920. I know they are a little heavier for carbon wheels. $890.

2. https://www.specialized.com/us/en/ro...ext=30017-8701
----These are Roval Aluminum, 24 depth. 1515 grams per set which is pretty light for aluminum. $800. Not sure if anyone is sporting these on here?

I am not sure which one to go with. I know obviously one is lighter than the other, but is there a benefit in E11even Carbon 38 vs Roval SLX 24? Just looking for some opinions. Thanks for replies!
e11 is, um, yeah, um, you need to get that out of your mind. Any aero gains with those are lost as soon as the earth pitches up.

Roval is the Specialized house brand (they bought them a few years back), so you will get a very well built wheelset, and very durable, but there's a premium to be paid for them. You can absolutely get a lighter wheelset for less.Have you checked Light Bicycle? You can spec a wheel in the same range, maybe $100-200 more with DT Swiss hubs and Sapim spokes that is lighter than both of those and get the aero advantage of a medium depth rim that is also lighter than both of those.

How about a wheelset based on this rim starting at $651? I bet you can build it to be far in excess of those wheel sets (DT Swiss 240 or 180 with Sapim spokes?), and you'll ever regret your purchase.

Click the link, and do a search.
Badger6 is offline  
Old 05-05-21, 03:31 PM
  #6  
bh85
Junior Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2015
Posts: 119
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 51 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 14 Times in 8 Posts
Originally Posted by Badger6
e11 is, um, yeah, um, you need to get that out of your mind. Any aero gains with those are lost as soon as the earth pitches up.

Roval is the Specialized house brand (they bought them a few years back), so you will get a very well built wheelset, and very durable, but there's a premium to be paid for them. You can absolutely get a lighter wheelset for less.Have you checked Light Bicycle? You can spec a wheel in the same range, maybe $100-200 more with DT Swiss hubs and Sapim spokes that is lighter than both of those and get the aero advantage of a medium depth rim that is also lighter than both of those.

How about a wheelset based on this rim starting at $651? I bet you can build it to be far in excess of those wheel sets (DT Swiss 240 or 180 with Sapim spokes?), and you'll ever regret your purchase.

Click the link, and do a search.
Thank you for this information. I will try playing with their wheel building tool and see what i come up with.
bh85 is offline  
Old 05-05-21, 03:50 PM
  #7  
Badger6
Obsessed with Eddington
 
Badger6's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2013
Location: Brussels (BE) 🇧🇪
Posts: 1,330

Bikes: '16 Spesh Diverge, '14 Spesh Fatboy, '18 Spesh Epic, '18 Spesh SL6, '21 Spesh SL7, '21 Spesh Diverge...and maybe n+1?

Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 532 Post(s)
Liked 621 Times in 368 Posts
I've got two sets of wheels built using their rims for a bike that has a wacko hub spacing standard (Specialized SCS), and I am super happy with them. If you need to squeeze out an extra $50-100, it'll be worth it. I've beat the s--t outta those rims and they are just fine. In fact, I sent someone an email with Strava on my way home tonight.

Last edited by Badger6; 05-05-21 at 04:30 PM.
Badger6 is offline  
Old 05-05-21, 03:59 PM
  #8  
bh85
Junior Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2015
Posts: 119
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 51 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 14 Times in 8 Posts
Originally Posted by Badger6
I've got two sets go wheel is built using their rims for s bike that has a wacko hub spacing standard (Specialized SCS), and I am super happy with them. If you need to squeeze out an extra $50-100, it'll be worth it. I've beat the s--t outta those rims and they are just fine. In fact, I sent someone an email with Strava on my way home tonight.
How much did you pay for your wheelset? I did "my" build and it was around $1100. I wonder how is their shipping now?
bh85 is offline  
Old 05-05-21, 04:30 PM
  #9  
Badger6
Obsessed with Eddington
 
Badger6's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2013
Location: Brussels (BE) 🇧🇪
Posts: 1,330

Bikes: '16 Spesh Diverge, '14 Spesh Fatboy, '18 Spesh Epic, '18 Spesh SL6, '21 Spesh SL7, '21 Spesh Diverge...and maybe n+1?

Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 532 Post(s)
Liked 621 Times in 368 Posts
Sorry for the typos, it's late here...

I only bought the rims. Cannot remember exactly how much I paid for them, $700 for 4 rims, to build 2 wheel sets is in my head. Then I built them myself because of the wacko hub Spesh used on that bike for a couple of years.

At $1100, are you at least on a Sapim CX-ray spoke hooked to a DT Swiss 240? If so, you will have a great wheel.
Badger6 is offline  
Old 05-05-21, 06:20 PM
  #10  
franswa
Senior Member
 
franswa's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2014
Location: ATX
Posts: 1,795
Mentioned: 14 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 324 Post(s)
Liked 251 Times in 105 Posts
My carbon wheels have stayed a lot truer than my alloy wheels riding on the same routes, including some rocky/rooty singletrack. Something to consider..
franswa is offline  
Likes For franswa:
Old 05-05-21, 07:09 PM
  #11  
chaadster
Thread Killer
 
Join Date: Aug 2008
Location: Ann Arbor, MI
Posts: 12,482

Bikes: 15 Kinesis Racelight 4S, 76 Motebecane Gran Jubilée, 17 Dedacciai Gladiatore2, 12 Breezer Venturi, 09 Dahon Mariner, 12 Mercier Nano, 95 DeKerf Team SL, 19 Tern Rally, 21 Breezer Doppler Cafe+, 19 T-Lab X3, 91 Serotta CII, 23 3T Strada

Mentioned: 30 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3195 Post(s)
Liked 1,727 Times in 1,045 Posts
Originally Posted by bh85
I did look at Spinergy. They are very affordable - GX at like 1475 grams. My concern are the spokes. One is serviceability at local shops and another one is the drag. I know they are light, but would drag be an issue?
Yeah, parts would need to be ordered from Spinergy instead of QBP probably— you can confirm that with Spinergy— but it’s unlikely the shop will have spokes or bearings for any other wheel anyway, so that’s a wash. Upside is that Spinergy spokes are virtually unbreakable, so there’s that. Truing does require two wrenches, included with the wheels, so you could just take those in the shop with you; the truing principle is the same as regular wheels, it just requires accessing the nipple from both inside and outside the rim. I’d hope any competent shop would check tension values and use a tensiometer, especially on something as unique as Spinergys, and Spinergy does publish the spoke tension on their site.

Regarding drag, I doubt it’s “an issue,” but yes, there must be more than with a standard round metal spoke because the round PBOs are larger and the nipples bigger, but I don’t know whether it’s a meaningful amount of drag. I ride GX wheels and have not noticed them to be particularly “draggy,” but I’m rarely sustaining high speeds on gravel, like in excess of 20mph, where I might notice that kind of deficit piling up, and I’m really unlikely to be snagging any podiums or even Strava trophies at this point in my life. Well, I did grab an 8th place on a 236 person segment this past weekend, actually... Anyway, were I more concerned with aero, I’d either spec the GX with Spinergy’s aero PBO spoke option, or just go with their FCC 47 carbon deep section wheelset (which is built using the aero spokes).
chaadster is offline  
Old 05-05-21, 09:21 PM
  #12  
Chilepines
Junior Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2020
Location: New Hampshire
Posts: 196

Bikes: 1984 homemade 531SL road bike; 1988 Ritchey TimberComp; 1997 Nashbar tandem; 1998 Kona Explosif; Specialized Epic, Scott CR1 Pro; Salsa Beargrease; Curtlo custom Tandem, Curtlo custom S3 steel gravel bike.

Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 67 Post(s)
Liked 49 Times in 37 Posts
It's really hard to get under 1500 gm for a gravel wheelset. Few rims are under 400g, DT 240 hubs are 325g, Cx-ray spokes are 250g = 1400.
The Roval wheels are 20 mm, so not the best for gravel. Even 3 mm more internal width makes a real difference in tire volume and the pressure you need.
Chilepines is offline  
Old 05-06-21, 02:43 AM
  #13  
Badger6
Obsessed with Eddington
 
Badger6's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2013
Location: Brussels (BE) 🇧🇪
Posts: 1,330

Bikes: '16 Spesh Diverge, '14 Spesh Fatboy, '18 Spesh Epic, '18 Spesh SL6, '21 Spesh SL7, '21 Spesh Diverge...and maybe n+1?

Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 532 Post(s)
Liked 621 Times in 368 Posts
Originally Posted by Chilepines
It's really hard to get under 1500 gm for a gravel wheelset. Few rims are under 400g, DT 240 hubs are 325g, Cx-ray spokes are 250g = 1400.
The Roval wheels are 20 mm, so not the best for gravel. Even 3 mm more internal width makes a real difference in tire volume and the pressure you need.
No it isn’t. 25mm internal width, starts at $651.
Badger6 is offline  
Old 05-06-21, 05:39 AM
  #14  
dvdslw
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2013
Location: Apopka, Florida
Posts: 1,476

Bikes: Santa Cruz Stigmata

Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 202 Post(s)
Liked 30 Times in 20 Posts
After doing a ton of research I opted for the new Zipp 303s wheelset. Not to be confused with the Zipp 303 Firecrests, they are two different wheelsets. The new 303s wheels are carbon, 45mm deep, 23mm internal width, and 1,530 grams for the set. I bought these because I plan to run some 28mm road tires from time to time for a few faster paced road rides but 90% of the time they will have some 40-45mm gravel tires mounted up. I bought mine from Planet Cyclery who had a sale and I added a new customer 15% discount so they were just north of $1,000 for the pair. They also have a lifetime warranty and a crash replacement plan which you won't find with other brands other than Bontrager. They ride and look great too! https://planetcyclery.com/zipp-303-s...ard-graphic-a1
dvdslw is offline  
Likes For dvdslw:
Old 05-06-21, 05:41 AM
  #15  
Chilepines
Junior Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2020
Location: New Hampshire
Posts: 196

Bikes: 1984 homemade 531SL road bike; 1988 Ritchey TimberComp; 1997 Nashbar tandem; 1998 Kona Explosif; Specialized Epic, Scott CR1 Pro; Salsa Beargrease; Curtlo custom Tandem, Curtlo custom S3 steel gravel bike.

Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 67 Post(s)
Liked 49 Times in 37 Posts
Well, I didn't say it was impossible, only really hard. Of the available combos, most come in over 1500g and the price for those under 1500g (except with Novatec or ARC hubs) is closer to $1000.
Chilepines is offline  
Likes For Chilepines:
Old 05-06-21, 07:02 AM
  #16  
chaadster
Thread Killer
 
Join Date: Aug 2008
Location: Ann Arbor, MI
Posts: 12,482

Bikes: 15 Kinesis Racelight 4S, 76 Motebecane Gran Jubilée, 17 Dedacciai Gladiatore2, 12 Breezer Venturi, 09 Dahon Mariner, 12 Mercier Nano, 95 DeKerf Team SL, 19 Tern Rally, 21 Breezer Doppler Cafe+, 19 T-Lab X3, 91 Serotta CII, 23 3T Strada

Mentioned: 30 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3195 Post(s)
Liked 1,727 Times in 1,045 Posts
Originally Posted by Chilepines
Well, I didn't say it was impossible, only really hard. Of the available combos, most come in over 1500g and the price for those under 1500g (except with Novatec or ARC hubs) is closer to $1000.
Although the Spinergy GX, already mentioned upthread, are 1475g, 24mm internal, and $700, they’re probably the best, pre-built, gravel wheel buy on the market in terms of weight and width. I agree it’s hard to find sub-1.5kg gravel wheels (if “gravel” means 20+mm internal width).
chaadster is offline  
Likes For chaadster:
Old 05-06-21, 07:17 AM
  #17  
bh85
Junior Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2015
Posts: 119
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 51 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 14 Times in 8 Posts
Originally Posted by dvdslw
After doing a ton of research I opted for the new Zipp 303s wheelset. Not to be confused with the Zipp 303 Firecrests, they are two different wheelsets. The new 303s wheels are carbon, 45mm deep, 23mm internal width, and 1,530 grams for the set. I bought these because I plan to run some 28mm road tires from time to time for a few faster paced road rides but 90% of the time they will have some 40-45mm gravel tires mounted up. I bought mine from Planet Cyclery who had a sale and I added a new customer 15% discount so they were just north of $1,000 for the pair. They also have a lifetime warranty and a crash replacement plan which you won't find with other brands other than Bontrager. They ride and look great too! https://planetcyclery.com/zipp-303-s...ard-graphic-a1
Those are pretty nice.
bh85 is offline  
Likes For bh85:
Old 05-06-21, 10:33 AM
  #18  
msu2001la
Senior Member
 
msu2001la's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Chicago, IL, USA
Posts: 2,892
Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1463 Post(s)
Liked 1,488 Times in 872 Posts
I just want to point out that since this thread is in the cyclocross/gravel forum, I'm assuming gravel tires will be used on these wheels. If so, the aero gains from deep section carbon wheels are negligible at best.

A1900g aero wheelset for gravel riding makes no sense to me. That might work on a TT or tri rig, or maybe on a road bike for flat-land use, but for gravel? Nope.

I personally would not worry about aero unless you're also planning to use this wheelset with road tires. Carbon is still a great rim material for gravel riding because it is light and strong, and the Zipp 303S looks like a fantastic wheelset that works great as a dual-use road/gravel setup - just know that aero gains drop off pretty quickly once you start exceeding 28mm tires.
msu2001la is offline  
Likes For msu2001la:
Old 05-06-21, 10:59 AM
  #19  
chaadster
Thread Killer
 
Join Date: Aug 2008
Location: Ann Arbor, MI
Posts: 12,482

Bikes: 15 Kinesis Racelight 4S, 76 Motebecane Gran Jubilée, 17 Dedacciai Gladiatore2, 12 Breezer Venturi, 09 Dahon Mariner, 12 Mercier Nano, 95 DeKerf Team SL, 19 Tern Rally, 21 Breezer Doppler Cafe+, 19 T-Lab X3, 91 Serotta CII, 23 3T Strada

Mentioned: 30 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3195 Post(s)
Liked 1,727 Times in 1,045 Posts
Originally Posted by msu2001la
I just want to point out that since this thread is in the cyclocross/gravel forum, I'm assuming gravel tires will be used on these wheels. If so, the aero gains from deep section carbon wheels are negligible at best.

A1900g aero wheelset for gravel riding makes no sense to me. That might work on a TT or tri rig, or maybe on a road bike for flat-land use, but for gravel? Nope.

I personally would not worry about aero unless you're also planning to use this wheelset with road tires. Carbon is still a great rim material for gravel riding because it is light and strong, and the Zipp 303S looks like a fantastic wheelset that works great as a dual-use road/gravel setup - just know that aero gains drop off pretty quickly once you start exceeding 28mm tires.
Why do you think that is? I’d assume, at first blush, that aero gains are always availale, irrespective of tire width. That is, reducing drag from the wheel is reducing total drag on the system. Sure, it may not be possible to aerodynamically optimize 35c rubber to a wheel in the same way you can a 28c because rims aren’t wide enough to give the shaping or sidewall-to-rim transition necessary to smooth airflow, but if sems both that a 35c tire would be aerodynamically better on a 25mm IW rim than on a narrower 19mm IW rim, and that a lower drag wheel remains lower drag on a given tire size than a higher drag wheel. Aero section rims are always more slippery than box section rims, no?
chaadster is offline  
Old 05-06-21, 11:24 AM
  #20  
msu2001la
Senior Member
 
msu2001la's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Chicago, IL, USA
Posts: 2,892
Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1463 Post(s)
Liked 1,488 Times in 872 Posts
Originally Posted by chaadster
Why do you think that is? I’d assume, at first blush, that aero gains are always availale, irrespective of tire width. That is, reducing drag from the wheel is reducing total drag on the system. Sure, it may not be possible to aerodynamically optimize 35c rubber to a wheel in the same way you can a 28c because rims aren’t wide enough to give the shaping or sidewall-to-rim transition necessary to smooth airflow, but if sems both that a 35c tire would be aerodynamically better on a 25mm IW rim than on a narrower 19mm IW rim, and that a lower drag wheel remains lower drag on a given tire size than a higher drag wheel. Aero section rims are always more slippery than box section rims, no?
It's more complicated than that, and to be clear I'm not a tech expert, I'm just some random dude on the internet that listens to a bunch of bike tech podcasts, so what I'm saying may not be 100% correct.

Here is Enve's response to this question:It seems to be an industry wide agreement that gravel specific wheels (rims) should be quite shallow. As the American gravel scene seems to be the main motor in gravel R&D, with popular events like DK and others, why have the industry and ENVE in particular, decided that the aero benefit of a taller rim + a well-fitting tire, is less important on gravel, even when the ride is 200km + long?

Would love to hear your thoughts on this, both for your own company and others. Shout out from Norway! -JD
ENVE: Sure, and a great question. ENVE has been looking at this for many years at this point and we asked ourselves the question of “aerodynamics in gravel” back in 2014 in the development leading up to the launch of the SES AR Series of wheels. What we learned is that basically once the tire exceeds 32mm and gains any side knobs/tread, you lose the majority of aerodynamic benefits. To make an aero rim for a larger tire is possible but it starts to get crazy wide and therefore exceedingly heavy, and again, this is assuming there is little to no tread on your tire.

https://bikerumor.com/2020/02/07/aas...o-dirty-kanza/

Josh Poertner of Silca (former tech director at Zipp) has also talked about this topic on his podcast. I don't have a link handy, but I recall him discussing tests that showed gravel sized tires significantly reduced aero gains compared to road tires on the same wheels, and when considering that gravel riding is usually at a slower speed than road, the aero gains are marginalized to the point where they are barely measurable.

I'm sure there are some aero gains regardless of tire size, I just wouldn't make this a priority when shopping for a gravel wheelset.
msu2001la is offline  
Old 05-06-21, 12:10 PM
  #21  
chaadster
Thread Killer
 
Join Date: Aug 2008
Location: Ann Arbor, MI
Posts: 12,482

Bikes: 15 Kinesis Racelight 4S, 76 Motebecane Gran Jubilée, 17 Dedacciai Gladiatore2, 12 Breezer Venturi, 09 Dahon Mariner, 12 Mercier Nano, 95 DeKerf Team SL, 19 Tern Rally, 21 Breezer Doppler Cafe+, 19 T-Lab X3, 91 Serotta CII, 23 3T Strada

Mentioned: 30 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3195 Post(s)
Liked 1,727 Times in 1,045 Posts
Originally Posted by msu2001la
It's more complicated than that, and to be clear I'm not a tech expert, I'm just some random dude on the internet that listens to a bunch of bike tech podcasts, so what I'm saying may not be 100% correct.

Here is Enve's response to this question:It seems to be an industry wide agreement that gravel specific wheels (rims) should be quite shallow. As the American gravel scene seems to be the main motor in gravel R&D, with popular events like DK and others, why have the industry and ENVE in particular, decided that the aero benefit of a taller rim + a well-fitting tire, is less important on gravel, even when the ride is 200km + long?

Would love to hear your thoughts on this, both for your own company and others. Shout out from Norway! -JD
ENVE: Sure, and a great question. ENVE has been looking at this for many years at this point and we asked ourselves the question of “aerodynamics in gravel” back in 2014 in the development leading up to the launch of the SES AR Series of wheels. What we learned is that basically once the tire exceeds 32mm and gains any side knobs/tread, you lose the majority of aerodynamic benefits. To make an aero rim for a larger tire is possible but it starts to get crazy wide and therefore exceedingly heavy, and again, this is assuming there is little to no tread on your tire.

https://bikerumor.com/2020/02/07/aas...o-dirty-kanza/

Josh Poertner of Silca (former tech director at Zipp) has also talked about this topic on his podcast. I don't have a link handy, but I recall him discussing tests that showed gravel sized tires significantly reduced aero gains compared to road tires on the same wheels, and when considering that gravel riding is usually at a slower speed than road, the aero gains are marginalized to the point where they are barely measurable.

I'm sure there are some aero gains regardless of tire size, I just wouldn't make this a priority when shopping for a gravel wheelset.
Thanks. It is indeed complicated and requires very specific language to be made clear. For example, Enve say the majority of bennies are lost when tire sizes are in excess of 32c *and gain* side knobs/tread, creating ambiguity around something like a file tread 35c. They go on to say that its possible to make an aero rim for big tires with little-to-no tread, but requires a really wide rim. Given gains are usually incremental ather than all or nothing (which is why we say “optimized”), those comments suggests that there may be intermediate, sub-optimal steps where gains are present but not maximized. Does that describe a 35c file tread on a 25mm IW rim compared to that same tire on a 19mm IW rim? Are they factoring in speed, like Poertner is? They must, right, because aero doesn’t happen in a vacuum, but that Enve comment doesn’t mention speed at all.

I don’t know the answers, of course and agree with your closing point about not prioritizing aero for gravel. For myself, I don’t sweat aero on gravel because I don’t sustain the kinds of speeds where aero gains are typically felt and measured, and because I know I’d see way bigger gains dropping 20lbs of body fat than I would dropping 20g of wheel drag!
chaadster is offline  
Old 05-06-21, 12:29 PM
  #22  
msu2001la
Senior Member
 
msu2001la's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Chicago, IL, USA
Posts: 2,892
Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1463 Post(s)
Liked 1,488 Times in 872 Posts
Originally Posted by chaadster
Thanks. It is indeed complicated and requires very specific language to be made clear. For example, Enve say the majority of bennies are lost when tire sizes are in excess of 32c *and gain* side knobs/tread, creating ambiguity around something like a file tread 35c. They go on to say that its possible to make an aero rim for big tires with little-to-no tread, but requires a really wide rim. Given gains are usually incremental ather than all or nothing (which is why we say “optimized”), those comments suggests that there may be intermediate, sub-optimal steps where gains are present but not maximized. Does that describe a 35c file tread on a 25mm IW rim compared to that same tire on a 19mm IW rim? Are they factoring in speed, like Poertner is? They must, right, because aero doesn’t happen in a vacuum, but that Enve comment doesn’t mention speed at all.

I don’t know the answers, of course and agree with your closing point about not prioritizing aero for gravel. For myself, I don’t sweat aero on gravel because I don’t sustain the kinds of speeds where aero gains are typically felt and measured, and because I know I’d see way bigger gains dropping 20lbs of body fat than I would dropping 20g of wheel drag!
I interpreted that quote from Enve to mean tread on any sized tire would cause you to lose the majority of aero benefits, even a treaded 28mm tire (if one exists...).

Enve does talk about speed in the second half of their answer (which is in the link, but I didn't copy/paste). They basically say gravel speeds are low, so aero isn't a priority, and weight is.

In short, the value proposition just isn’t there. On top of that, there is the fact that gravel riding is often on rough roads, if you’ve ridden or talked to anyone who’s raced DK, you know that the race is rough and also pretty slow. On a long, rough course like DK, a shallow rim with a refined laminate like the ENVE G23 provides unprecedented compliance and therefore comfort which is so valuable. Also, most gravel rides and races include a lot of climbing. DK is over 11K feet. Again, lightweight trumps aerodynamics at the speeds most are climbing gravel roads at.
Enve also has a comparison between their SES 3.4 AR and G23 wheels on their website as well, where they include this:
Aerodynamics

The intent of the AR line of wheels is to create a rim profile aerodynamically optimized for a high volume road tire. With 28-32mm tires, the 3.4 AR is going to deliver a wattage savings of up to 10 watts at 20 mph over the G23 with the same tire. That doesn’t tell the entire story, however. As tire width increases beyond 32mm, the 3.4 AR’s aero advantage diminishes. Going up to a 40mm tire, the two wheelsets would essentially be aerodynamically equal.

https://www.enve.com/journal/g23-vs-ses-3-4-ar/
msu2001la is offline  
Old 05-06-21, 12:40 PM
  #23  
franswa
Senior Member
 
franswa's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2014
Location: ATX
Posts: 1,795
Mentioned: 14 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 324 Post(s)
Liked 251 Times in 105 Posts
Heads up. 3 different Spinergy wheelsets are on sale for $499 while supplies last.
franswa is offline  
Likes For franswa:
Old 05-06-21, 01:23 PM
  #24  
chaadster
Thread Killer
 
Join Date: Aug 2008
Location: Ann Arbor, MI
Posts: 12,482

Bikes: 15 Kinesis Racelight 4S, 76 Motebecane Gran Jubilée, 17 Dedacciai Gladiatore2, 12 Breezer Venturi, 09 Dahon Mariner, 12 Mercier Nano, 95 DeKerf Team SL, 19 Tern Rally, 21 Breezer Doppler Cafe+, 19 T-Lab X3, 91 Serotta CII, 23 3T Strada

Mentioned: 30 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3195 Post(s)
Liked 1,727 Times in 1,045 Posts
Originally Posted by msu2001la
I interpreted that quote from Enve to mean tread on any sized tire would cause you to lose the majority of aero benefits, even a treaded 28mm tire (if one exists...).

Enve does talk about speed in the second half of their answer (which is in the link, but I didn't copy/paste). They basically say gravel speeds are low, so aero isn't a priority, and weight is.



Enve also has a comparison between their SES 3.4 AR and G23 wheels on their website as well, where they include this:
Good stuff! I hadn’t read the link, so thanks for re-referencing that. Having read it, though, I don’t think that changes any of my understanding, however. They didn’t specify which 40mm tire was demolishing the AR aero at 20mph, but based on the statements, it’s a good guess it was a 40mm knobby, which still leaves open the question of how would a Herse file tread, like the 38mm Barlow or 44mm Snoqualmie have fared on those rims at 20mph? Better than the 40 knobby? Better on the AR than the G23? Dunno.

Interesting to note, too, is that the G23 is really an aero section rim, at least insofar as it is not a box section. My hunch is that the G23 would fare better in aero tests than, say, the Spinergy GX (excepting with knobbies).

I guess that the real issue with gravel aero is not so much the rims or the speeds, but rather the knobby tires which simply disrupt airflow too much. For those of us running slicks/file tread rubber, perhaps we’re also enjoying an aero advantage anyway, and which is something more to build off than knobby users have. Again, not a personal concern for me, but it does sem that there is at least theoretical reason to believe aero gains could be had on a gravel bike, largely dependent on tire selection but enhanced by rim selection.
chaadster is offline  
Old 05-06-21, 01:28 PM
  #25  
chaadster
Thread Killer
 
Join Date: Aug 2008
Location: Ann Arbor, MI
Posts: 12,482

Bikes: 15 Kinesis Racelight 4S, 76 Motebecane Gran Jubilée, 17 Dedacciai Gladiatore2, 12 Breezer Venturi, 09 Dahon Mariner, 12 Mercier Nano, 95 DeKerf Team SL, 19 Tern Rally, 21 Breezer Doppler Cafe+, 19 T-Lab X3, 91 Serotta CII, 23 3T Strada

Mentioned: 30 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3195 Post(s)
Liked 1,727 Times in 1,045 Posts
Originally Posted by franswa
Heads up. 3 different Spinergy wheelsets are on sale for $499 while supplies last.
I know! I want those GX Max 650b for my Breezer so bad because the stock WTB i23s are heavy AF. I just don’t have any money, which is the wrench in the works... Anybody want to buy a flat bar, utility roadie Novara Buzz and a vintage, French Motobecane flat bar cafe bike? Two for $500!
chaadster is offline  


Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.