c. 1940 Superior Lightweight + research (aka long but with pics too)
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c. 1940 Superior Lightweight + research (aka long but with pics too)
Some may recall I waso n a roll early this year and picked up an older Schwinn Superior mid Feb, knew zero about them. It has easily been the most research I have done on a model thus far, and that doesn’t include all the work it needed or searching for parts. But first, thanks to @PastorBobninh for helping as I would have never completed this.
Basic background, the Paramount and Superior were introduced in 1939, although Paramount has some prior year prototypes. The Superior is second in line and filet brazed vs lugged, and just above the New World. These three were made in separate area of the factory and Chrome Molybedum was used to build them.
I worked to determine year and it is not easy. I believe I am pretty dang close though. researched and had threads here, the Cabe and Schwinnbikeforum regarding different questions as they arose as some contradicted others. I then narrowed down the differences, timeframes and reviewed catalogs and images. Not easy, these pre and early post war bikes seem to be few and far between, they were limited due to higher range price and although the cro-mo is strong and the seat tube is 27.0 or so, the forks were rail thin, a fatal design flaw. It’s almost like they tried to design to match the stays versus considering the strength needed at the fork.
As for the year, receiving some help from another Superior owner it was determined approximately 2000 (highest number I could locate online was in 1900’s) were sold prewar/war time, so I used average sales of known Superior serial numbers to get the circa. I worked up a couple ways. If little to no units were sold after 1942 (likely since Schwinn stopped most production during the war) then it would average into 1940. If units were sold through 1945, I averaged over seven years and it fell into 1941. This is not pinpoint accurate as sales per year vary, but as close as I could get to figuring these out. The consensus online based on serial review is that prewar models were A+#(Paramount), B (Superior) or C(New World).
Schwinn catalogs date back to the late 1800’s and ran until 1942 (at least known). In 1942 Schwinn all but stopped production and ran limited models (there is an image of a folding Superior looking paratrooper bike floating around online)
Schwinn History: 1940 to 1949
It wasn’t until late 1945 that a new factory opened and they began producing bikes in mass again. The only catalog pages available are for the Superior and they almost look like new old stock as they match pre-war and were not shown again until 47’ or 48’ and had changed. The 46’ full catalog came out for postwar bikes and listed all changes touting all new post war features.
More to come....
Basic background, the Paramount and Superior were introduced in 1939, although Paramount has some prior year prototypes. The Superior is second in line and filet brazed vs lugged, and just above the New World. These three were made in separate area of the factory and Chrome Molybedum was used to build them.
I worked to determine year and it is not easy. I believe I am pretty dang close though. researched and had threads here, the Cabe and Schwinnbikeforum regarding different questions as they arose as some contradicted others. I then narrowed down the differences, timeframes and reviewed catalogs and images. Not easy, these pre and early post war bikes seem to be few and far between, they were limited due to higher range price and although the cro-mo is strong and the seat tube is 27.0 or so, the forks were rail thin, a fatal design flaw. It’s almost like they tried to design to match the stays versus considering the strength needed at the fork.
As for the year, receiving some help from another Superior owner it was determined approximately 2000 (highest number I could locate online was in 1900’s) were sold prewar/war time, so I used average sales of known Superior serial numbers to get the circa. I worked up a couple ways. If little to no units were sold after 1942 (likely since Schwinn stopped most production during the war) then it would average into 1940. If units were sold through 1945, I averaged over seven years and it fell into 1941. This is not pinpoint accurate as sales per year vary, but as close as I could get to figuring these out. The consensus online based on serial review is that prewar models were A+#(Paramount), B (Superior) or C(New World).
Schwinn catalogs date back to the late 1800’s and ran until 1942 (at least known). In 1942 Schwinn all but stopped production and ran limited models (there is an image of a folding Superior looking paratrooper bike floating around online)
Schwinn History: 1940 to 1949
It wasn’t until late 1945 that a new factory opened and they began producing bikes in mass again. The only catalog pages available are for the Superior and they almost look like new old stock as they match pre-war and were not shown again until 47’ or 48’ and had changed. The 46’ full catalog came out for postwar bikes and listed all changes touting all new post war features.
More to come....
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As for Prewar vs postwar ID
-Even though in 46’ it states bikes will begin having removable seat clamps, Superior had a removable seat clamp prewar. This is evidenced by the images from the catalogs.
39’ Superior (seat clamp painted to match bike)
40’ Superior (Chrome)
-Tabs for the fenders on prewar bikes are higher up the fork, post war (except Paramount 45’) they are lower and eventually all go to the axle direct like standard models do.
39’ Superior
46’ Paramount Sports Tourist
-Only the Superior and Paramount had these tabs welded to the fork and not to axle. World did not appear to, even prewar
- Paramount and Superior had track drops prewar, World did not have any years, Superior was only for prewar
- it was suggested the continental replaced the Superior in the catalog post war. Superior had flyer releasing its return in 1949 (flyer ad announcing was located), from there I only saw a 1950 and then they seemed to disappear until the early 60’s and ran until the 80’s.
-Early post war Superiors have the forward facing drops as announced all bikes would in 46’ (excluding Paramount track)
-All these models offered a Racer (track) or Sports Tourer one year or another.
So that’s it, if anyone read this and can add or point out any corrections to make this thread right, it’s appreciated. General inout is always appreciated as well.
-Even though in 46’ it states bikes will begin having removable seat clamps, Superior had a removable seat clamp prewar. This is evidenced by the images from the catalogs.
39’ Superior (seat clamp painted to match bike)
40’ Superior (Chrome)
-Tabs for the fenders on prewar bikes are higher up the fork, post war (except Paramount 45’) they are lower and eventually all go to the axle direct like standard models do.
39’ Superior
46’ Paramount Sports Tourist
-Only the Superior and Paramount had these tabs welded to the fork and not to axle. World did not appear to, even prewar
- Paramount and Superior had track drops prewar, World did not have any years, Superior was only for prewar
- it was suggested the continental replaced the Superior in the catalog post war. Superior had flyer releasing its return in 1949 (flyer ad announcing was located), from there I only saw a 1950 and then they seemed to disappear until the early 60’s and ran until the 80’s.
-Early post war Superiors have the forward facing drops as announced all bikes would in 46’ (excluding Paramount track)
-All these models offered a Racer (track) or Sports Tourer one year or another.
So that’s it, if anyone read this and can add or point out any corrections to make this thread right, it’s appreciated. General inout is always appreciated as well.
Last edited by Bikerider007; 05-20-16 at 04:53 AM. Reason: Caps etc
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Orig pics.
CL ad.
Seatpost-had to weld a bar across, spin it (aka beat) and pull out
Cool copper coated bb cup
The break down and pieces coming together
CL ad.
Seatpost-had to weld a bar across, spin it (aka beat) and pull out
Cool copper coated bb cup
The break down and pieces coming together
Last edited by Bikerider007; 05-19-16 at 09:00 PM.
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At this point I am not sure if I will take this bike any further, but you never know. My goal was to just make it a rider and it is! And after I rode it I felt like staying outside and playing all day :-).
THE RIDE!!!!!!
THE RIDE!!!!!!
Last edited by Bikerider007; 05-19-16 at 09:00 PM.
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Edit: I can't edit initial post...The only catalog pages available (in 45') are for the **Paramount (not Superior) and they almost look like new old stock as they match pre-war and 46’ on changed.
Last edited by Bikerider007; 05-19-16 at 09:12 PM.
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@Bikerider007 well done! Great work on both the build and the research.
Very interesting on the '49 flyer you shared. This is the first I've seen this and it fits with the gold ladies Superior that I own (now all in a parts). As you mention, none of the online catalogs mention a Superior in the late '40s early '50s. The SA-AW hub date on mine is '49 and it is gold, which is mentioned as a color option.
Two small corrections on the New World Models: First, the New Worlds were not made with "Chrome Molybedum" as you mention in the first post, second paragraph. They were made with straight gauge 1010 steel (IIRC), which was basically the same as what will be used on '60s-'80s Varsities and Continentals.
Second, the New World did have rear facing track drops for the first 2 years or so before they were turned 180 degrees and became forward facing.
P.S. my username is "pastorbobnlnh" not "PastorBobninh." Although I kind of like the sound of "Pastor Bo!"
Very interesting on the '49 flyer you shared. This is the first I've seen this and it fits with the gold ladies Superior that I own (now all in a parts). As you mention, none of the online catalogs mention a Superior in the late '40s early '50s. The SA-AW hub date on mine is '49 and it is gold, which is mentioned as a color option.
Two small corrections on the New World Models: First, the New Worlds were not made with "Chrome Molybedum" as you mention in the first post, second paragraph. They were made with straight gauge 1010 steel (IIRC), which was basically the same as what will be used on '60s-'80s Varsities and Continentals.
Second, the New World did have rear facing track drops for the first 2 years or so before they were turned 180 degrees and became forward facing.
P.S. my username is "pastorbobnlnh" not "PastorBobninh." Although I kind of like the sound of "Pastor Bo!"
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Thanks for visiting my website: www.freewheelspa.com
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Enjoying the GA coast all year long!
Thanks for visiting my website: www.freewheelspa.com
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This is sweet. I may have to look for a bike this old one day. Great score and nice job.
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I wonder if this is one of the "liberty bikes" of the wartime period I've often heard about but never seen. What I was told is that bike manufacturers went to skinny tires to save rubber, but as a side effect they were actually much faster than the balloon tire cruisers that had been popular previously.
EDIT
A little googling has shown that there actually was a Schwinn Liberty model. It did have skinny tires during the war, but actually predated it.
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@Bikerider007 well done! Great work on both the build and the research.
Very interesting on the '49 flyer you shared. This is the first I've seen this and it fits with the gold ladies Superior that I own (now all in a parts). As you mention, none of the online catalogs mention a Superior in the late '40s early '50s. The SA-AW hub date on mine is '49 and it is gold, which is mentioned as a color option.
Two small corrections on the New World Models: First, the New Worlds were not made with "Chrome Molybedum" as you mention in the first post, second paragraph. They were made with straight gauge 1010 steel (IIRC), which was basically the same as what will be used on '60s-'80s Varsities and Continentals.
Second, the New World did have rear facing track drops for the first 2 years or so before they were turned 180 degrees and became forward facing.
P.S. my username is "pastorbobnlnh" not "PastorBobninh." Although I kind of like the sound of "Pastor Bo!"
Very interesting on the '49 flyer you shared. This is the first I've seen this and it fits with the gold ladies Superior that I own (now all in a parts). As you mention, none of the online catalogs mention a Superior in the late '40s early '50s. The SA-AW hub date on mine is '49 and it is gold, which is mentioned as a color option.
Two small corrections on the New World Models: First, the New Worlds were not made with "Chrome Molybedum" as you mention in the first post, second paragraph. They were made with straight gauge 1010 steel (IIRC), which was basically the same as what will be used on '60s-'80s Varsities and Continentals.
Second, the New World did have rear facing track drops for the first 2 years or so before they were turned 180 degrees and became forward facing.
P.S. my username is "pastorbobnlnh" not "PastorBobninh." Although I kind of like the sound of "Pastor Bo!"
Pastor Bo :-)
I would be interested for sure, I'll pm you thx!
Very cool extra vintage bike!
I wonder if this is one of the "liberty bikes" of the wartime period I've often heard about but never seen. What I was told is that bike manufacturers went to skinny tires to save rubber, but as a side effect they were actually much faster than the balloon tire cruisers that had been popular previously.
EDIT
A little googling has shown that there actually was a Schwinn Liberty model. It did have skinny tires during the war, but actually predated it.
I wonder if this is one of the "liberty bikes" of the wartime period I've often heard about but never seen. What I was told is that bike manufacturers went to skinny tires to save rubber, but as a side effect they were actually much faster than the balloon tire cruisers that had been popular previously.
EDIT
A little googling has shown that there actually was a Schwinn Liberty model. It did have skinny tires during the war, but actually predated it.
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Lets see, I've got blue, cream or primer over burgundy...
The cream ones aen't actually Schwinn, but look pretty right.
Here are a couple of interesting links;
Lightweight Schwinn Bicycles | The Classic and Antique Bicycle Exchange
Vintage Lightweight Bicycles | The Classic and Antique Bicycle Exchange
The cream ones aen't actually Schwinn, but look pretty right.
Here are a couple of interesting links;
Lightweight Schwinn Bicycles | The Classic and Antique Bicycle Exchange
Vintage Lightweight Bicycles | The Classic and Antique Bicycle Exchange
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Thanks sailorbenjamin. I pmd you.
I am going for it, I made a deal for the Schwinn Paramount wheels of the same vintage, extra large flange hubs and wood wheels from the late 30-s or 40s.These bikes all had the option of being built with next level up parts . Price is not cheap but right and collectible.
I am going for it, I made a deal for the Schwinn Paramount wheels of the same vintage, extra large flange hubs and wood wheels from the late 30-s or 40s.These bikes all had the option of being built with next level up parts . Price is not cheap but right and collectible.
Last edited by Bikerider007; 05-23-16 at 12:03 AM.
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There's something really special about these old Schwinns.
I see the future of bicycles in the Paramount and Superior, people today are now used to bikes that are lighter than the Hi-Ten bikes of even the 70s. But it's so important to realize the CrMo bike was a VERY special bike ESPECIALLY at this time- not just before the war, but the 1930s and the tail end of the Depression.
Enjoy!!!!
I see the future of bicycles in the Paramount and Superior, people today are now used to bikes that are lighter than the Hi-Ten bikes of even the 70s. But it's so important to realize the CrMo bike was a VERY special bike ESPECIALLY at this time- not just before the war, but the 1930s and the tail end of the Depression.
Enjoy!!!!
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Thanks @The Golden Boy
So I picked up the Schwinn hubbed wood wheels on the way back into town. Just a mock up pretty much, not sure I will keep this way but flipped bars to drop style as mentioned in the catalog. Looks pretty cool.
So I picked up the Schwinn hubbed wood wheels on the way back into town. Just a mock up pretty much, not sure I will keep this way but flipped bars to drop style as mentioned in the catalog. Looks pretty cool.
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Well, @Bikerider007 those wheels are smoking hot! You found those locally!?! That's amazing and they look to be in great shape! Are they tubular tires and if so are they 700c? They fit the bike so well and now you can install the caliper brakes. Be careful on the brake blocks/pads you use. Wood rims need a certain type, IIRC, but which type I don't recall. Felt or leather maybe?
@bwilli88 the Superior in PA would be a neat acquisition, but the price is beyond reach for a bike that could hardly ever be ridden here in the mountains of NH.
In both cases, I'd lean towards installing a Brooks saddle, but that's just me.
@bwilli88 the Superior in PA would be a neat acquisition, but the price is beyond reach for a bike that could hardly ever be ridden here in the mountains of NH.
In both cases, I'd lean towards installing a Brooks saddle, but that's just me.
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Well, @Bikerider007 those wheels are smoking hot! You found those locally!?! That's amazing and they look to be in great shape! Are they tubular tires and if so are they 700c? They fit the bike so well and now you can install the caliper brakes. Be careful on the brake blocks/pads you use. Wood rims need a certain type, IIRC, but which type I don't recall. Felt or leather maybe?
@bwilli88 the Superior in PA would be a neat acquisition, but the price is beyond reach for a bike that could hardly ever be ridden here in the mountains of NH.
In both cases, I'd lean towards installing a Brooks saddle, but that's just me.
@bwilli88 the Superior in PA would be a neat acquisition, but the price is beyond reach for a bike that could hardly ever be ridden here in the mountains of NH.
In both cases, I'd lean towards installing a Brooks saddle, but that's just me.
I probably won't keep them on. It rides so nice already with the larger tires and is different than what I currently have with my other bikes. The Expander hub is cool in itself as well. I tried a Brooks pro on for ya Bob, should have taken pic but kind of makes it look newer and more like a track bike. If I do a custom and repaint/match at some point, I might go that way but for now will probably leave the bike catalog style. Thanks again for all your help and input.
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