Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Bicycle Mechanics
Reload this Page >

This Defies Laws of Physics. Can Anyone Explain Chainring Bolt Dilemma?

Notices
Bicycle Mechanics Broken bottom bracket? Tacoed wheel? If you're having problems with your bicycle, or just need help fixing a flat, drop in here for the latest on bicycle mechanics & bicycle maintenance.

This Defies Laws of Physics. Can Anyone Explain Chainring Bolt Dilemma?

Old 06-12-19, 06:15 PM
  #1  
michaelm101
Full Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2017
Location: SoCal
Posts: 406

Bikes: Cannondale Carbon Synapse Road, Cannondale T2000 Touring, Vintage Mongoose IBOC Pro MTB, Vintage Peugeot 12spd racer, Old rusty Schwinn Manta Ray I neglected as a child, Diamondback Haanjo EXP Carbon & Metro, Specialized Roubaix Pro, RaleighSC Tandem

Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 225 Post(s)
Liked 39 Times in 29 Posts
This Defies Laws of Physics. Can Anyone Explain Chainring Bolt Dilemma?

I removed the original chainring and guard (2 piece with 4 bolts, each with a thick washer inside the inner guard, and a thin one inside the outer guard) from a 1x9 bike I have, to replace the chain ring with a "narrow/wide" chainring.

Since I didn't own a chainring nut wrench (I ordered on on Amazon, but it got delayed), I went to the LBS and asked to use their tool while I was in the store.
The mechanic there happily did the job for me, and discovered there was space after he tightened the fasteners.

Indeed, the three piece thing was loose and somewhat "jingly," like a tambourine. We both figured the new ring was thinner and I needed new size chainring bolts.

I came home and discovered the old ring was 1/2 the thickness of the new ring. Yes, the new ring was TWICE as thick.

This defies laws of physics. Can anyone explain what is up with that?

Thanks in advance!
michaelm101 is offline  
Old 06-12-19, 06:23 PM
  #2  
dsbrantjr
Senior Member
 
dsbrantjr's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2010
Location: Roswell, GA
Posts: 8,319

Bikes: '93 Trek 750, '92 Schwinn Crisscross, '93 Mongoose Alta

Mentioned: 30 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1438 Post(s)
Liked 1,092 Times in 723 Posts
Is the new, thicker ring counterbored deeper than the old one?
dsbrantjr is offline  
Old 06-12-19, 07:06 PM
  #3  
michaelm101
Full Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2017
Location: SoCal
Posts: 406

Bikes: Cannondale Carbon Synapse Road, Cannondale T2000 Touring, Vintage Mongoose IBOC Pro MTB, Vintage Peugeot 12spd racer, Old rusty Schwinn Manta Ray I neglected as a child, Diamondback Haanjo EXP Carbon & Metro, Specialized Roubaix Pro, RaleighSC Tandem

Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 225 Post(s)
Liked 39 Times in 29 Posts
Originally Posted by dsbrantjr
Is the new, thicker ring counterbored deeper than the old one?
Exactly the same size hole as the original and no counterboring...
michaelm101 is offline  
Old 06-12-19, 07:09 PM
  #4  
shelbyfv
Expired Member
 
shelbyfv's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: TN
Posts: 11,499
Mentioned: 37 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3648 Post(s)
Liked 5,382 Times in 2,732 Posts
Washers?
shelbyfv is offline  
Old 06-12-19, 07:11 PM
  #5  
krecik
Full Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2018
Posts: 358
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 137 Post(s)
Liked 86 Times in 54 Posts
​​​​​​​

Last edited by krecik; 01-13-21 at 02:18 PM.
krecik is offline  
Old 06-12-19, 07:11 PM
  #6  
michaelm101
Full Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2017
Location: SoCal
Posts: 406

Bikes: Cannondale Carbon Synapse Road, Cannondale T2000 Touring, Vintage Mongoose IBOC Pro MTB, Vintage Peugeot 12spd racer, Old rusty Schwinn Manta Ray I neglected as a child, Diamondback Haanjo EXP Carbon & Metro, Specialized Roubaix Pro, RaleighSC Tandem

Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 225 Post(s)
Liked 39 Times in 29 Posts
Originally Posted by shelbyfv
Washers?
Yes, I used the original washers... thick ones on the inside of the inside guard, thin ones on the inside of the outside guard...
michaelm101 is offline  
Old 06-12-19, 07:25 PM
  #7  
michaelm101
Full Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2017
Location: SoCal
Posts: 406

Bikes: Cannondale Carbon Synapse Road, Cannondale T2000 Touring, Vintage Mongoose IBOC Pro MTB, Vintage Peugeot 12spd racer, Old rusty Schwinn Manta Ray I neglected as a child, Diamondback Haanjo EXP Carbon & Metro, Specialized Roubaix Pro, RaleighSC Tandem

Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 225 Post(s)
Liked 39 Times in 29 Posts
Pics

Originally Posted by krecik
Oooh, sounds interesting.

Could we have some pictures?

Kret


The new ring with guards


The original ring...


Three of the bolts showing thick & thin washer
michaelm101 is offline  
Old 06-12-19, 07:37 PM
  #8  
michaelm101
Full Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2017
Location: SoCal
Posts: 406

Bikes: Cannondale Carbon Synapse Road, Cannondale T2000 Touring, Vintage Mongoose IBOC Pro MTB, Vintage Peugeot 12spd racer, Old rusty Schwinn Manta Ray I neglected as a child, Diamondback Haanjo EXP Carbon & Metro, Specialized Roubaix Pro, RaleighSC Tandem

Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 225 Post(s)
Liked 39 Times in 29 Posts
I'm thinking of mounting without guard, but I will need new bolts and then the chainline will also be off..

Is there some sort of washer width equation for this?

The thickness of outer guard plus washer is 4mm. So theoretically, I could get 4mm washers and just stick then in there, directly between spider arm and ring...? BTW, the thickness of the new ring is also 4mm.

So, to mount w/o ring without guard, do I need to order new chainring bolts for "4mm" thickness chainring?
michaelm101 is offline  
Old 06-12-19, 07:41 PM
  #9  
krecik
Full Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2018
Posts: 358
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 137 Post(s)
Liked 86 Times in 54 Posts
​​​​​​​

Last edited by krecik; 01-13-21 at 02:20 PM.
krecik is offline  
Old 06-12-19, 09:56 PM
  #10  
michaelm101
Full Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2017
Location: SoCal
Posts: 406

Bikes: Cannondale Carbon Synapse Road, Cannondale T2000 Touring, Vintage Mongoose IBOC Pro MTB, Vintage Peugeot 12spd racer, Old rusty Schwinn Manta Ray I neglected as a child, Diamondback Haanjo EXP Carbon & Metro, Specialized Roubaix Pro, RaleighSC Tandem

Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 225 Post(s)
Liked 39 Times in 29 Posts
Originally Posted by krecik
Could it be that the outer chainring bolt goes through the old chainring holes thus making the old chainring act as an extra washer while in the new chainring, it rests on the edges.

This would explain the play.

Use some vernier calipers or a ruler to measure the diameter of the holes in the chainring.

See if the bolt (outer bolt) goes through the holes in both chainrings.

Kret
The outer bolt goes through the holes in both CRs. The holes in the CRs are the same size...
The only difference is the new ring it about twice as thick as the old one...
michaelm101 is offline  
Old 06-12-19, 10:03 PM
  #11  
Bill Kapaun
Really Old Senior Member
 
Bill Kapaun's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Mid Willamette Valley, Orygun
Posts: 13,856

Bikes: 87 RockHopper,2008 Specialized Globe. Both upgraded to 9 speeds. 2019 Giant Explore E+3

Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1786 Post(s)
Liked 1,259 Times in 868 Posts
Single speed chain ring replacing 9 speed chain ring?
EXACTLY TWICE?
If not, how about some "real" measurements.

What "laws of physics" are being defied?
It's your credibility.
Bill Kapaun is offline  
Old 06-12-19, 10:35 PM
  #12  
michaelm101
Full Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2017
Location: SoCal
Posts: 406

Bikes: Cannondale Carbon Synapse Road, Cannondale T2000 Touring, Vintage Mongoose IBOC Pro MTB, Vintage Peugeot 12spd racer, Old rusty Schwinn Manta Ray I neglected as a child, Diamondback Haanjo EXP Carbon & Metro, Specialized Roubaix Pro, RaleighSC Tandem

Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 225 Post(s)
Liked 39 Times in 29 Posts
Originally Posted by Bill Kapaun
Single speed chain ring replacing 9 speed chain ring?
EXACTLY TWICE?
If not, how about some "real" measurements.

What "laws of physics" are being defied?
It's your credibility.
Excerpted from OP:

1) Replacing front ring on my 1 x 9. There is a chain guard.

2) Old ring is 2.5mm thickness (and, when mounted it is tight with no play), I can ride the bike. New ring is 4mm thickness and when mounted is loose & jingles like a tambourine when struck with hand. The bike, I assume is not ride-able with this loose & jingly setup.

I'm not a physicist, but this does not appear to make sense from a physical standpoint.
michaelm101 is offline  
Old 06-12-19, 11:18 PM
  #13  
Bill Kapaun
Really Old Senior Member
 
Bill Kapaun's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Mid Willamette Valley, Orygun
Posts: 13,856

Bikes: 87 RockHopper,2008 Specialized Globe. Both upgraded to 9 speeds. 2019 Giant Explore E+3

Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1786 Post(s)
Liked 1,259 Times in 868 Posts
I'd like to see pics of both rings on both sides of the mounting holes.
Something has to be different.
Countersunk hole that the chain bolt "sits in" differently from one ring to the other?
Chain bolts backwards or not fully tight. Maybe bolts "popped in" to countersink holes after some usage?

I would expect usage in current state could result in elongating holes over time, depending on how hard & often you use it.

I think defying the law of math makes more sense.
Bill Kapaun is offline  
Old 06-12-19, 11:53 PM
  #14  
AnkleWork
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2013
Location: Llano Estacado
Posts: 3,702

Bikes: old clunker

Mentioned: 13 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 684 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 105 Times in 83 Posts
Originally Posted by michaelm101
I removed the original chainring and guard (2 piece with 4 bolts, each with a thick washer inside the inner guard, and a thin one inside the outer guard) from a 1x9 bike I have, to replace the chain ring with a "narrow/wide" chainring.

Since I didn't own a chainring nut wrench (I ordered on on Amazon, but it got delayed), I went to the LBS and asked to use their tool while I was in the store.
The mechanic there happily did the job for me, and discovered there was space after he tightened the fasteners.

Indeed, the three piece thing was loose and somewhat "jingly," like a tambourine. We both figured the new ring was thinner and I needed new size chainring bolts.

I came home and discovered the old ring was 1/2 the thickness of the new ring. Yes, the new ring was TWICE as thick.

This defies laws of physics. Can anyone explain what is up with that?

Thanks in advance!
You didn't need the special wrench to remove the guard/chainring?

What's a "three piece thing"?

Never mind, I would offer no guesses based on that description.

[+1 on the law of arithmetic.]
AnkleWork is offline  
Old 06-13-19, 02:24 AM
  #15  
michaelm101
Full Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2017
Location: SoCal
Posts: 406

Bikes: Cannondale Carbon Synapse Road, Cannondale T2000 Touring, Vintage Mongoose IBOC Pro MTB, Vintage Peugeot 12spd racer, Old rusty Schwinn Manta Ray I neglected as a child, Diamondback Haanjo EXP Carbon & Metro, Specialized Roubaix Pro, RaleighSC Tandem

Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 225 Post(s)
Liked 39 Times in 29 Posts
Originally Posted by AnkleWork

1) You didn't need the special wrench to remove the guard/chainring?

2) What's a "three piece thing"?

[+1 on the law of arithmetic.]
1) Oddly, I was able to loosen and remove the old chainring without the proverbial special bike tool.
2) The "three piece thing" consists of: Piece #1-Outer chainring guard, Piece#2- Chainring, and Piece #3 - Inner chainring guard.
michaelm101 is offline  
Old 06-13-19, 02:32 AM
  #16  
michaelm101
Full Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2017
Location: SoCal
Posts: 406

Bikes: Cannondale Carbon Synapse Road, Cannondale T2000 Touring, Vintage Mongoose IBOC Pro MTB, Vintage Peugeot 12spd racer, Old rusty Schwinn Manta Ray I neglected as a child, Diamondback Haanjo EXP Carbon & Metro, Specialized Roubaix Pro, RaleighSC Tandem

Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 225 Post(s)
Liked 39 Times in 29 Posts
Originally Posted by Bill Kapaun
I'd like to see pics of both rings on both sides of the mounting holes.
Something has to be different.
Countersunk hole that the chain bolt "sits in" differently from one ring to the other?
Chain bolts backwards or not fully tight. Maybe bolts "popped in" to countersink holes after some usage?

I would expect usage in current state could result in elongating holes over time, depending on how hard & often you use it.

I think defying the law of math makes more sense.
The holes are exactly the same diameter and not countersunk. Only difference is in the thickness.
Indeed, if things defy laws of physics, then they must also defy laws of math.
Hoping this all makes sense...
michaelm101 is offline  
Old 06-13-19, 06:54 AM
  #17  
Kapusta
Advanced Slacker
 
Kapusta's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2017
Posts: 6,210

Bikes: Soma Fog Cutter, Surly Wednesday, Canfielld Tilt

Mentioned: 26 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2761 Post(s)
Liked 2,534 Times in 1,433 Posts
Either:

a) you lost a spacer of some sort.
b) you are assembling it wrong.

Have you tried re-assembling with the old ring?
Kapusta is offline  
Likes For Kapusta:
Old 06-13-19, 07:23 AM
  #18  
Kapusta
Advanced Slacker
 
Kapusta's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2017
Posts: 6,210

Bikes: Soma Fog Cutter, Surly Wednesday, Canfielld Tilt

Mentioned: 26 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2761 Post(s)
Liked 2,534 Times in 1,433 Posts
Are all of the chain ring spacers the same OUTER diameter? You say that some are thicker than others, but I am unclear whether you mean the length of the spacer or the outer diameter.
Kapusta is offline  
Old 06-13-19, 08:41 AM
  #19  
Eggman84
Full Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2016
Location: SoCal
Posts: 489

Bikes: 2014 Bruce Gordon Rock&Road, 1995 Santana Visa Tandem, 1990 Trek 520, 2012 Surly LHT

Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 211 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 43 Times in 35 Posts
Where are you measuring the chainring thickness. I believe many modern chainrings typically are different thickness where they contact the cranskset spider than at the tooth. As to defying physics, I doubt it unless you are pedaling close to the speed of light, in which case relativity might come into play (and affect your measurements in some way I am unaware of).
Eggman84 is offline  
Old 06-13-19, 09:18 AM
  #20  
fietsbob
Banned
 
Join Date: Jun 2010
Location: NW,Oregon Coast
Posts: 43,598

Bikes: 8

Mentioned: 197 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 7607 Post(s)
Liked 1,355 Times in 862 Posts
Where is the chain line right? Mounted on the inside or the outside , of the crank arm ,
or do you have to solve that first?

and in my experience it's been fine to mix chainring bolts and sleeve nuts, of different lengths,
a shorter nut on a longer bolt. so the bolt passes through the nut ..

single nut double length bolt is on my single ring - trouser guard ring set..
fietsbob is offline  
Old 06-13-19, 09:40 AM
  #21  
Last ride 76 
1/2 as far in 2x the time
 
Last ride 76's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2013
Location: Northern Bergen County, NJ
Posts: 1,746

Bikes: Yes, Please.

Mentioned: 13 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 499 Post(s)
Liked 285 Times in 222 Posts
Sometimes the socket side of the chainring bolt does not seat perfectly in the crank. If the front bolts are long enough to connect, you will have play. Whether it is this or a different piece causing the play, something in the sandwich is not seating the way it was before. This would also explain the change in the chain line.
Last ride 76 is offline  
Old 06-13-19, 09:46 AM
  #22  
tyrion
Senior Member
 
tyrion's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2015
Location: San Diego, California
Posts: 4,077

Bikes: Velo Orange Piolet

Mentioned: 28 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2228 Post(s)
Liked 2,011 Times in 972 Posts
Looks like the bike shop mechanic pulled the ol' switcheroo on you and substituted cheaper, thinner washers. Happens all the time if you don't keep a sharp eye on them.
tyrion is offline  
Old 06-13-19, 02:12 PM
  #23  
michaelm101
Full Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2017
Location: SoCal
Posts: 406

Bikes: Cannondale Carbon Synapse Road, Cannondale T2000 Touring, Vintage Mongoose IBOC Pro MTB, Vintage Peugeot 12spd racer, Old rusty Schwinn Manta Ray I neglected as a child, Diamondback Haanjo EXP Carbon & Metro, Specialized Roubaix Pro, RaleighSC Tandem

Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 225 Post(s)
Liked 39 Times in 29 Posts
Thanks, all! I'm expecting some short/single gear CR bolts, in addition to the special tool.
I'm gonna try and install the ring w/o the guard. Will report back...
michaelm101 is offline  
Old 06-13-19, 07:22 PM
  #24  
krecik
Full Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2018
Posts: 358
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 137 Post(s)
Liked 86 Times in 54 Posts
​​​​​​​

Last edited by krecik; 01-13-21 at 02:20 PM.
krecik is offline  
Old 06-15-19, 02:26 PM
  #25  
michaelm101
Full Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2017
Location: SoCal
Posts: 406

Bikes: Cannondale Carbon Synapse Road, Cannondale T2000 Touring, Vintage Mongoose IBOC Pro MTB, Vintage Peugeot 12spd racer, Old rusty Schwinn Manta Ray I neglected as a child, Diamondback Haanjo EXP Carbon & Metro, Specialized Roubaix Pro, RaleighSC Tandem

Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 225 Post(s)
Liked 39 Times in 29 Posts
Ok, the new single ring is mounted directly with no guard.

Ok. I mounted the single ring directly onto the spider with 4mm (inside width) ring bolts and all is fine. Re- indexed and all gears shift fine, but get some noise on the two biggest cogs.
I'm assuming I'd alleviate this problem by adding 3mm washers in between the spider and chainring to makeup for the spatial disparity inward, that the guard and thin washer allowed...

I thought of adjusting the low limit screw, but I think physically moving the front ring inward would be the best decision...

Please me know your thoughts.
michaelm101 is offline  

Thread Tools
Search this Thread

Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.