Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Classic & Vintage
Reload this Page >

Slippery friction shifters

Search
Notices
Classic & Vintage This forum is to discuss the many aspects of classic and vintage bicycles, including musclebikes, lightweights, middleweights, hi-wheelers, bone-shakers, safety bikes and much more.

Slippery friction shifters

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 10-20-23, 03:54 PM
  #1  
Voodoo76
Blast from the Past
Thread Starter
 
Voodoo76's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: Schertz TX
Posts: 3,209

Bikes: Felt FR1, Ridley Excal, CAAD10, Trek 5500, Cannondale Slice

Mentioned: 5 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 222 Post(s)
Liked 66 Times in 43 Posts
Slippery friction shifters

Working with a set of Super Record shifters that don't generate enough friction to hold a gear. Worse on front than rear. These are NOS shifters & I'm guessing that the nylon spacers just got hard/slippery sitting over time. Any tips on improving operation?
Voodoo76 is offline  
Old 10-20-23, 03:57 PM
  #2  
Robvolz 
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2022
Location: Pac NW
Posts: 1,940

Bikes: several Eddy Merz (ride like Eddy, braze like Jim!)

Mentioned: 41 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1085 Post(s)
Liked 1,822 Times in 663 Posts
Yes, get some wonder bread

and a hole puncher

and a nickel

make a plastic gasket. So much more grip.

robert
__________________
"Leave the gun. Take the Colnagos."
Robvolz is offline  
Old 10-20-23, 05:15 PM
  #3  
tgot 
Full Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2009
Location: SF Peninsula
Posts: 418

Bikes: 1986 Centurion Ironman, 1997 Trek 2120, Trek T1000

Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 138 Post(s)
Liked 208 Times in 119 Posts
Originally Posted by Robvolz
Yes, get some wonder bread

and a hole puncher

and a nickel

make a plastic gasket. So much more grip.

robert
I'm not clear on how that works. Do you have a U-tube channel?
tgot is offline  
Old 10-20-23, 05:40 PM
  #4  
oneclick 
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Feb 2020
Posts: 2,820
Mentioned: 49 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1106 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 1,328 Times in 784 Posts
Originally Posted by Voodoo76
Working with a set of Super Record shifters...
Retro-friction ones?
oneclick is offline  
Old 10-20-23, 06:02 PM
  #5  
Trakhak
Senior Member
 
Trakhak's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Baltimore, MD
Posts: 5,380
Mentioned: 15 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2487 Post(s)
Liked 2,956 Times in 1,679 Posts
I'm probably not the only one who guessed that this would be about Campy shifters.

For the Campy downtube shifters on my bikes, I used to pinch the threads on the D-ring bolt with a Vice Grip, very gently, to provide an interference fit. It doesn't take much deformation of the threads to keep the bolt from slipping in use.

I hope this suggestion doesn't upset anyone, like the narrator in Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance suggesting to his horrified traveling companion that he should shim the slipping handlebars on his pristine BMW bike with a piece cut out of a beer can. ("Best shim material in the world!")

Edit: blue Loctite would work just as well.

Last edited by Trakhak; 10-20-23 at 06:13 PM.
Trakhak is online now  
Likes For Trakhak:
Old 10-20-23, 06:11 PM
  #6  
JohnDThompson 
Old fart
 
JohnDThompson's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Appleton WI
Posts: 24,790

Bikes: Several, mostly not name brands.

Mentioned: 153 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3590 Post(s)
Liked 3,401 Times in 1,935 Posts
Make sure you have all the parts and that they're installed properly:
JohnDThompson is offline  
Likes For JohnDThompson:
Old 10-20-23, 06:12 PM
  #7  
Kabuki12
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2016
Posts: 3,452
Mentioned: 33 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 877 Post(s)
Liked 2,293 Times in 1,281 Posts
I have not had that issue with any of my Campagnolo shifters , even the bar ends. I am able to hold gears with hand tightening the D-ring on the DT shifters.The bar ends are a bit fussy to get just right but once set are good . I would suggest a good cleaning and look at a diagram to make sure they are assembled correctly . Someone here should have a copy of the exploded view of the assembly.
Kabuki12 is offline  
Likes For Kabuki12:
Old 10-20-23, 08:06 PM
  #8  
albrt 
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2020
Location: Phoenix, AZ
Posts: 910

Bikes: 1964(?) Frejus Tour de France, 1967(?) Dawes Double Blue, 1979 Trek 710, 1982 Claud Butler Dalesman, 1983 Schwinn Paramount Elite, 2014 Brompton, maybe a couple more

Mentioned: 8 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 310 Post(s)
Liked 679 Times in 331 Posts
I still wanna know about the Wonder Bread gasket. Are we making it out of bread or out of the plastic bag?

If we're using the bag, does it matter which color circle you cut out?

albrt is offline  
Old 10-20-23, 08:13 PM
  #9  
Voodoo76
Blast from the Past
Thread Starter
 
Voodoo76's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: Schertz TX
Posts: 3,209

Bikes: Felt FR1, Ridley Excal, CAAD10, Trek 5500, Cannondale Slice

Mentioned: 5 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 222 Post(s)
Liked 66 Times in 43 Posts
Originally Posted by JohnDThompson
Make sure you have all the parts and that they're installed properly:
Yes, installed correctly, parts match the braze-on exploded view above. Cleaned and installed a couple times. Hand tight the rear just barely holds. The front shifts right back down to the small ring as soon as you let go of the lever. I’ll try cleaning again & perhaps rough up the friction surfaces with a little 400 grit?
Voodoo76 is offline  
Old 10-20-23, 08:51 PM
  #10  
Kabuki12
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2016
Posts: 3,452
Mentioned: 33 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 877 Post(s)
Liked 2,293 Times in 1,281 Posts
It could be that one or more of the surfaces are worn so that when tightening the D ring there is not enough pressure on the lever. I have the braze on ones on my Colnago and I really don’t have to tighten them that hard.
Kabuki12 is offline  
Old 10-20-23, 10:18 PM
  #11  
base2 
I am potato.
 
base2's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2015
Location: Pacific Northwest
Posts: 3,116

Bikes: Only precision built, custom high performance elitist machines of the highest caliber. 🍆

Mentioned: 29 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1790 Post(s)
Liked 1,631 Times in 934 Posts
Take note of part 190/06 It is not intuitive. But, it is very comon to install it backwards. Backwards installation (dome mating to dome) causes all kinds of isues. Domes mate to squares is correct for forgiving, consistant & easy friction adjustment. Study the drawing.
__________________
I shouldn't have to "make myself more visible;" Drivers should just stop running people over.

Car dependency is a tax.
base2 is online now  
Likes For base2:
Old 10-21-23, 05:19 AM
  #12  
Prowler 
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2013
Location: Near Pottstown, PA: 30 miles NW of Philadelphia
Posts: 2,186

Bikes: 2 Trek Mtn, Cannondale R600 road, 6 vintage road bikes

Mentioned: 83 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 472 Post(s)
Liked 1,028 Times in 404 Posts
I’m having no trouble with my 70s band clamp Campy shifters. At initial overhaul I cleaned everything out and reassembled with a light film of grease. I’ve redone that a couple of times over the past 10 years. They both work flawlessly. I do need to snug the adjusting nuts a whisker, this time of year, due to the colder weather.

As for spacers, I’ve had success making new plastic spacers out of milk jugs, that translucent white plastic material. Use nice sharp tools for clean edges. Seems to be just the right thickness. As to Wonder Bread: good for chocking a tractor wheel. Not worth opening, let alone eating.
Prowler is offline  
Likes For Prowler:
Old 10-21-23, 05:41 AM
  #13  
1989Pre 
Standard Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: Brunswick, Maine
Posts: 4,272

Bikes: 1948 P. Barnard & Son, 1962 Rudge Sports, 1963 Freddie Grubb Routier, 1980 Manufrance Hirondelle, 1983 F. Moser Sprint, 1989 Raleigh Technium Pre, 2001 Raleigh M80

Mentioned: 26 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1297 Post(s)
Liked 940 Times in 490 Posts
Try reducing your cable tension. If not, a tiny drop of Loctite (I use red) on the bolt. Fibre washers are available. As long as the outside diameter is correct, that's about all you need, The hole can be easily expanded at home.
__________________
Unless you climb the rungs strategically, you’re not going to build the muscle you need to stay at the top.
1989Pre is offline  
Old 10-21-23, 05:47 AM
  #14  
oneclick 
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Feb 2020
Posts: 2,820
Mentioned: 49 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1106 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 1,328 Times in 784 Posts
Originally Posted by Voodoo76
Yes, installed correctly, parts match the braze-on exploded view above.
Ok, I thought you had the Super Record (retro-friction) ones.
For the Record shifters -

If you problem is that they never get tight enough, make sure the two bits that are supposed to apply pressure on the shift lever are not hanging up on the flatted part of the pivot - look for a machining flaw or bit of grit that would prevent them from seating correctly.

If instead once tight they loosen over time, the two pressure bits are shifting slightly on the flats, so you would need to stop that - judicious application of a sharp punch next the flat on the inner surface of the outer bit is what I'd use.
oneclick is offline  
Old 10-21-23, 06:23 AM
  #15  
sced
South Carolina Ed
 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: Greer, SC
Posts: 3,889

Bikes: Holdsworth custom, Macario Pro, Ciocc San Cristobal, Viner Nemo, Cyfac Le Mythique, Giant TCR, Tommasso Mondial, Cyfac Etoile

Mentioned: 5 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 344 Post(s)
Liked 291 Times in 138 Posts
I still want to know the Wonder Bread answer
sced is offline  
Likes For sced:
Old 10-21-23, 08:39 AM
  #16  
repechage
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Posts: 20,305
Mentioned: 130 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3464 Post(s)
Liked 2,831 Times in 1,997 Posts
Originally Posted by JohnDThompson
Make sure you have all the parts and that they're installed properly:
I always wondered why on one side the washer was 019/07 and the other 019/05. These washers often were bagged 2 per side. The later shifters as shown here used plastic formed washers that pressed against the levers. There was debate at the time, on the earlier design grease was used, often to get them to hold on the later design, assemble the pressing surfaces dry. The movement is less fluid, but does retain better. From time to time one side of the lever received a small amount of grease, the “backside”. The outed formed nylon washer is keyed to the mount.

I do not like this revised design, I am sure it was cheaper to make.

be sure to test thread in the D ring bolt to make sure that any paint or debris is not sending you a false sense of tension. Tapping these out is a pain as one needs a “bottom” tap
repechage is offline  
Old 10-21-23, 08:50 AM
  #17  
Voodoo76
Blast from the Past
Thread Starter
 
Voodoo76's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: Schertz TX
Posts: 3,209

Bikes: Felt FR1, Ridley Excal, CAAD10, Trek 5500, Cannondale Slice

Mentioned: 5 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 222 Post(s)
Liked 66 Times in 43 Posts
Appreciate all of the responses. I'll clean everything up again and verify that nothing is interfering with compressing the friction washer on the lever. I have the levers with the nylon washers 0190/4 & 0190/6.
Voodoo76 is offline  
Old 10-21-23, 08:57 AM
  #18  
repechage
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Posts: 20,305
Mentioned: 130 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3464 Post(s)
Liked 2,831 Times in 1,997 Posts
Originally Posted by albrt
I still wanna know about the Wonder Bread gasket. Are we making it out of bread or out of the plastic bag?

If we're using the bag, does it matter which color circle you cut out?

grey haired plumbers would use a small bit of white wonder bread to act as a sponge and block dribbles of water near a copper line repair, any water was clear of the soldier joint and the bread would dissolve quickly enough later.
repechage is offline  
Likes For repechage:
Old 10-21-23, 10:46 AM
  #19  
Rick_D
Full Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2022
Location: California's capital
Posts: 467

Bikes: Litespeed Firenze, Spot Acme, Specialzed S Works Pro Race, Davidson Stiletto, Colnago Superissimo

Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 133 Post(s)
Liked 302 Times in 173 Posts
Originally Posted by Voodoo76
Yes, installed correctly, parts match the braze-on exploded view above. Cleaned and installed a couple times. Hand tight the rear just barely holds. The front shifts right back down to the small ring as soon as you let go of the lever. I’ll try cleaning again & perhaps rough up the friction surfaces with a little 400 grit?
Is it possible to introduce some friction with one of the carbon fiber pastes?
https://www.performancebike.com/fini...750101/p332614

This sounds tweaky--either finagling the adjustment screws to remain in place (Loctite) or making the works less slippery.
Rick_D is offline  
Old 10-21-23, 01:54 PM
  #20  
JohnDThompson 
Old fart
 
JohnDThompson's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Appleton WI
Posts: 24,790

Bikes: Several, mostly not name brands.

Mentioned: 153 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3590 Post(s)
Liked 3,401 Times in 1,935 Posts
Originally Posted by sced
I still want to know the Wonder Bread answer
I suspect it's not referring to the bread itself, but to the clip that closes the bag, as a source for plastic from which a spacer can be made:
JohnDThompson is offline  
Likes For JohnDThompson:
Old 10-21-23, 02:04 PM
  #21  
arex
Abuse Magnet
 
arex's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2012
Location: Colorado
Posts: 1,870

Bikes: '91 Mtn Tek Vertical, '74 Raleigh Sports, '72 Raleigh Twenty, '84 Univega Gran Turismo, '09 Surly Karate Monkey, '92 Burley Rock-n-Roll, '86 Miyata 310, '76 Raleigh Shopper

Mentioned: 5 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 151 Post(s)
Liked 175 Times in 89 Posts
Originally Posted by repechage
grey haired plumbers would use a small bit of white wonder bread to act as a sponge and block dribbles of water near a copper line repair, any water was clear of the soldier joint and the bread would dissolve quickly enough later.
I heard of an apprentice plumber that didn't have any white bread handy, so he used the whole-wheat bread from his lunch sandwich. The kernels of wheat fouled the valve pretty good.
arex is offline  
Old 10-21-23, 02:14 PM
  #22  
repechage
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Posts: 20,305
Mentioned: 130 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3464 Post(s)
Liked 2,831 Times in 1,997 Posts
Originally Posted by Voodoo76
Appreciate all of the responses. I'll clean everything up again and verify that nothing is interfering with compressing the friction washer on the lever. I have the levers with the nylon washers 0190/4 & 0190/6.
you might consider using a second “Lock” washer under the D ring bolt. As I wrote earlier, Campagnolo eventually supplied 4 washers with a lever assembly kit, enough for 2 per side.
repechage is offline  
Likes For repechage:
Old 10-21-23, 02:19 PM
  #23  
repechage
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Posts: 20,305
Mentioned: 130 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3464 Post(s)
Liked 2,831 Times in 1,997 Posts
Originally Posted by arex
I heard of an apprentice plumber that didn't have any white bread handy, so he used the whole-wheat bread from his lunch sandwich. The kernels of wheat fouled the valve pretty good.
‘the dark side of Roman Meal bread.

other plumber note, place the weld seam of a “Black” waste line at 12 o’clock- I just had a repair where the weld seam split open, it was near the bottom. Bad pipe? Yeah, might never know if it had been at the top.
he also used Henry’s roof sealant at any no-hub connectors. Smart thinking.
repechage is offline  
Likes For repechage:
Old 10-21-23, 07:12 PM
  #24  
Voodoo76
Blast from the Past
Thread Starter
 
Voodoo76's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: Schertz TX
Posts: 3,209

Bikes: Felt FR1, Ridley Excal, CAAD10, Trek 5500, Cannondale Slice

Mentioned: 5 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 222 Post(s)
Liked 66 Times in 43 Posts
It was definitely the D-Ring screw bottoming out before squeezing the lever to a correct amount of friction. More on the Front than the Rear. I chased the threads on the D-Ring and in the boss with minimal improvement. A second lock washer was the fix. Didn't have any metric on hand but a #10 was close enough to work.
Voodoo76 is offline  
Old 10-22-23, 12:09 AM
  #25  
dddd
Ride, Wrench, Swap, Race
 
dddd's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2010
Location: Northern California
Posts: 9,194

Bikes: Cheltenham-Pedersen racer, Boulder F/S Paris-Roubaix, Varsity racer, '52 Christophe, '62 Continental, '92 Merckx, '75 Limongi, '76 Presto, '72 Gitane SC, '71 Schwinn SS, etc.

Mentioned: 132 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1565 Post(s)
Liked 1,296 Times in 866 Posts
Maybe not for these levers, but any missing shim or washer might result in the screw bottoming in it's hole(?).

Old grease can leave a very viscous film that makes it hard to move the lever, but which then slips over time, but a little oil or WD40 can break that up and restore correct operation.
Same goes for inside of the steerer, where the stem expander perhaps fails to grip as expected.

Often, as oneclick mentioned, an anti-rotation washer can have a little play on the boss flats, allowing the ring to loosen a tiny bit with each gear change in one direction or the other (left vs. right lever).
Fixing this is very hard, because the washer metal is VERY hard. I've struggled to find tools hard enough to displace any metal adjacent to the flats...

With certain levers including Simplex (plastic) levers or any levers having plastic friction washers, fresh grease (perhaps the wrong grease) can at times be too slippery. Adding a drop of light oil as I always do (and/or patiently allowing the surfaces to seemingly become "contaminated" with metal wear material) restores the grip. One might suspect certain anti-friction additives used in modern greases here (some contain Teflon or other slippery polymers).

Sometimes, as 1989Pre mentions, reducing the cable tension (or lo-limit screw tension) will prevent certain instances of slippage down from the largest cog.
dddd is offline  
Likes For dddd:


Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.