Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Bicycle Mechanics
Reload this Page >

chewing up cassette body splines

Search
Notices
Bicycle Mechanics Broken bottom bracket? Tacoed wheel? If you're having problems with your bicycle, or just need help fixing a flat, drop in here for the latest on bicycle mechanics & bicycle maintenance.

chewing up cassette body splines

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 10-14-20, 10:38 AM
  #1  
masi61
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
masi61's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: SW Ohio
Posts: 3,682

Bikes: Puch Marco Polo, Saint Tropez, Masi Gran Criterium

Mentioned: 25 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1163 Post(s)
Liked 442 Times in 315 Posts
chewing up cassette body splines

I switched cassettes on my Dura Ace 7700 hub from an Ultegra 6500 9 speed to a SRAM 9 speed. The 7700 freehub body had been in perfect condition for over 12,000 miles. I decided to change to the SRAM cassette (I'll have to check which model, the spacers are a translucent orange plastic color) and it shifts well. At the time I changed I attributed a gear slipping symptom to the old 6500 cassette being worn. Turns out that the gear slipping originated from a worn 39 tooth chainring on my Ultegra 6603 triple crank, not the cassette.

I when I removed the SRAM cassette to do a more thorough cleaning, that's when I noticed deeper gouging on the splines of the freehub. Previously, when I had the 6500 cassette(s) I had no gouging or almost none.

So this got me thinking to ask: does swapping SRAM onto a Shimano Dura Ace titanium freehub body lead to more gouging? If you have experienced this, what could the cause be? Is the cassette spline design/manufacturing less precisely implemented?
masi61 is offline  
Old 10-14-20, 11:05 AM
  #2  
Erzulis Boat 
Le Crocodile
 
Erzulis Boat's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: Santa Barbara Calif.
Posts: 1,873
Mentioned: 4 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 370 Post(s)
Liked 787 Times in 311 Posts
Interesting. I just serviced/cleaned my Fulcrum rear wheel, and was pleasantly surprised to see that the freehub body was not deformed at all by the Ultegra cassette.

It stems from a precise fit, and the rear cassette has carriers that unitize the rear sprockets (3 per). Typically I have always observed deformation to a degree, and it's more pronounced with not unitized sprockets (sprocket/spacer/sprocket....etc.)

What are the contact points like on the Sram?
Erzulis Boat is offline  
Old 10-14-20, 11:44 AM
  #3  
DaveSSS 
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Loveland, CO
Posts: 7,227

Bikes: Cinelli superstar disc, two Yoeleo R12

Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1097 Post(s)
Liked 559 Times in 446 Posts
The shimano spline pattern only works decently with a steel or Ti body. Campy was smarter and used deeper splines that work with aluminum. The shimano design will soon be replaced with microspline, for 12 speed.
DaveSSS is offline  
Old 10-14-20, 11:49 AM
  #4  
trailangel
Senior Member
 
trailangel's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2014
Location: Pasadena, CA
Posts: 4,848

Bikes: Schwinn Varsity

Mentioned: 22 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1931 Post(s)
Liked 742 Times in 422 Posts
I have Dura ace hub with titanium freehub and SRAM cassette and it doesn't chew into the freehub.
Maybe you switched yours to an alloy freehub?
trailangel is offline  
Old 10-14-20, 12:07 PM
  #5  
70sSanO
Senior Member
 
70sSanO's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2015
Location: Mission Viejo
Posts: 5,806

Bikes: 1986 Cannondale SR400 (Flat bar commuter), 1988 Cannondale Criterium XTR, 1992 Serotta T-Max, 1995 Trek 970

Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1943 Post(s)
Liked 2,164 Times in 1,323 Posts
My understanding is spidered cassettes spread the load over a wider contact area. And pinned cassettes also help to some degree. I’ll also throw lockring torque as a potential culprit.

My personal thought has to do with the cog stamping and how square the edge that touches the cassette body spline. As tooling gets worn there is a possibility that the contact edge is not as clean and that could drive the issue. I have no information that this is happening, but it does seem to be a plausible cause when two identical cassette setups yield different results.

John
70sSanO is offline  
Old 10-14-20, 12:08 PM
  #6  
dsaul
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2013
Location: South Jersey
Posts: 2,266
Mentioned: 18 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 714 Post(s)
Liked 800 Times in 475 Posts
It has nothing to do with Shimano or SRAM, but more to do with the cassette construction. The more expensive cassettes have the larger cogs on an aluminum carrier, which prevents them from biting into the freehub body. The less expensive cassettes are all single cogs that are pinned together and can individually bite into the freehub body. The larger cogs generally have more mechanical advantage and are more likely to cause damage.
dsaul is offline  
Old 10-14-20, 12:21 PM
  #7  
trailangel
Senior Member
 
trailangel's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2014
Location: Pasadena, CA
Posts: 4,848

Bikes: Schwinn Varsity

Mentioned: 22 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1931 Post(s)
Liked 742 Times in 422 Posts
I'm running the cheap SRAM pinned cassette...no carrier, and it doesn't chew into the freehub. Maybe Masi61 is a real beast of a rider.
trailangel is offline  
Old 10-14-20, 12:35 PM
  #8  
masi61
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
masi61's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: SW Ohio
Posts: 3,682

Bikes: Puch Marco Polo, Saint Tropez, Masi Gran Criterium

Mentioned: 25 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1163 Post(s)
Liked 442 Times in 315 Posts
Originally Posted by trailangel
I'm running the cheap SRAM pinned cassette...no carrier, and it doesn't chew into the freehub. Maybe Masi61 is a real beast of a rider.
Well I do weigh just below #200 and I like to climb while standing. But I've also been known in my group to be a bit of a "spinner". I believe the SRAM cassette is a "PG-950".
masi61 is offline  
Old 10-14-20, 12:36 PM
  #9  
masi61
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
masi61's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: SW Ohio
Posts: 3,682

Bikes: Puch Marco Polo, Saint Tropez, Masi Gran Criterium

Mentioned: 25 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1163 Post(s)
Liked 442 Times in 315 Posts
Originally Posted by trailangel
I have Dura ace hub with titanium freehub and SRAM cassette and it doesn't chew into the freehub.
Maybe you switched yours to an alloy freehub?
Nope, it is the 7700 which has the titanium freehub body.
masi61 is offline  
Old 10-14-20, 01:36 PM
  #10  
Iride01 
I'm good to go!
 
Iride01's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2017
Location: Mississippi
Posts: 14,985

Bikes: Tarmac Disc Comp Di2 - 2020

Mentioned: 51 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 6193 Post(s)
Liked 4,808 Times in 3,316 Posts
Several years ago there was another thread about this. Or at least very similar. The net take-a-way was that some do and some don't and it's not an issue even if it does. Only negatives were that it made removing cassette harder sometimes and of course there was worry that eventually the splines will give way and the cassette spin. However no one actually had ever had that happen.
Iride01 is offline  
Old 10-14-20, 09:49 PM
  #11  
woodcraft
Senior Member
 
woodcraft's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2012
Location: Nor Cal
Posts: 6,016
Mentioned: 17 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1814 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 923 Times in 569 Posts
IMO, it has a lot to do with getting the cassette torqued on well.

It takes some muscle to get the lockring on to the specified (citation needed) inch/lbs.

Not enough, and the cogs will shift, and bite the freehub.
woodcraft is offline  
Old 10-14-20, 10:56 PM
  #12  
Cyclist0108
Occam's Rotor
 
Join Date: Jul 2013
Posts: 7,248
Mentioned: 61 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2366 Post(s)
Liked 2,331 Times in 1,164 Posts
This is interesting. It happened with my White Industries Titanium freehub, but only after I put a SRAM 11-speed 11-36T cassette on it. I just assumed it was an inherent limitation of titanium, but now it makes me wonder. I tighten to 40 Nxm.
Cyclist0108 is offline  
Old 10-16-20, 03:07 AM
  #13  
jgwilliams
Senior Member
 
jgwilliams's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2004
Location: Surrey, UK
Posts: 870

Bikes: Dolan Tuono 105 Di2, custom built 653 and 531 bikes with frames by Barry Witcomb, Sonder Dial XT mountain bike and a Brompton folding bike.

Mentioned: 6 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 298 Post(s)
Liked 141 Times in 100 Posts
I find it hard to believe that tightening the lock ring will make any significant difference to the cogs shifting. You simply couldn't tighten it enough for that.
jgwilliams is offline  
Old 10-17-20, 12:00 AM
  #14  
Cyclist0108
Occam's Rotor
 
Join Date: Jul 2013
Posts: 7,248
Mentioned: 61 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2366 Post(s)
Liked 2,331 Times in 1,164 Posts
Originally Posted by jgwilliams
I find it hard to believe that tightening the lock ring will make any significant difference to the cogs shifting. You simply couldn't tighten it enough for that.
The problem is under-tightening the lock ring, so the cassette moves a little while shifting. That can chew up the freehub.
Cyclist0108 is offline  

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off



Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.