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What is the trick to not pinching inner tubes?

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What is the trick to not pinching inner tubes?

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Old 02-07-06, 03:43 PM
  #26  
sngltrackdufus
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Originally Posted by DannoXYZ
If you must use tyre levers, due to combination of tight tyre, oversized rim, thick rim-tape, etc, there's a way to use them without pinching the tube.

1. First, put the tip of the lever on the middle of the braking surface about 1-2" away from the point where the tyre is overlapping the rim-edge.

2. Slide the tyre-lever tip up to the edge of the rim WITHOUT EVER LOSING CONTACT WITH THE RIM. This ensures that you do not catch and pinch the tube between the lever and rim.

3. Then slide the lever sideways under the tyre WITHOUT EVER LOSING CONTACT WITH THE RIM unit it's as close to the overlapping point as possible.

4. Lift up on the lever to pry the tyre over the edge.

5. Pull the lever straight up and out, do not slide it sideways to remove

6. repeat back at #1 until all of tyre is on rim. The difficult part will be the final piece that's not over the rim because it'll be tight and won't sit very far away from the rim. Again, put the tip of the lever on the braking-surface and push down HARD on the lever. Slide it under the tyre WITHOUT EVER LOSING CONTACT WITH THE RIM. Pry over and that's it.

7. pull tire sideways away from rim-edge and inspect ALL THE WAY AROUND to make sure tube is not caught out and pinched between tyre and rim. Repeat for other side of tyre.
It also hellps to wet (spit or water) the tire lever & inside of bead
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Old 02-07-06, 07:07 PM
  #27  
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Thanks for all the suggestions. I will go practice before my next ride.

To answer a few questions, I'm riding a Giant OCR3 with standard rims and Conti Gator Skins in 700x25. The irons I have are some basic steel ones. I have considered plastic ones but I stopped in a race a few months back and loaned someone my irons because he broke his plastic ones. As it is I carry two spare tubes in my Camelback along with the irons and a pump. I tried using powder and it seemed to help seat the tube but I don't always use it. I ususally run with the tube inflated to 115-120 psi.

Normally when trying to fix a flat I give the tube enough air to hold it's shape while getting stuffed into the tire which has one bead off the rim. I have been avoiding finishing at the stem but as I see it there should not be much difference if you are able to seat the bead without cramming irons in next to the tube.

Thanks,
Andy
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Old 02-07-06, 07:07 PM
  #28  
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Originally Posted by DocRay
you can get cheap metal levers that are not smooth. Overinflation surely does cause flats, guys in my club who ride at 130-140 are always flatting, I haven't had a flat in ~15,000 kms at 120-5 psi.

tubes are not tubes, cheap tubes leak around the stem and will have thin spots from poor QC, cheap tubes often have leaks out of the box. This is just common sense, but I'm always amazed at how many flats some guys accumulate.
Maybe the guys running 130-140 psi are using thinner tires than you? Race tires are generally less flat resistant because they tend to be as light as possible.

My cheap walmart 26" and 27" tubes have never given me a problem around the valves or failed due to "thin spots". BTW, is there anything cheaper than a walmart tube? I wish they sold 700c tubes. My nashbar/performance 700c tubes also never give me problems. Of course, a piece of glass will flat any tube but I couldn't tell you which of my tires have three-year old Performance tubes and which have six month old Continentals.
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Old 02-07-06, 07:50 PM
  #29  
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funny, I ask a question about rebuilding a fork and these so-called 'mechanics' avoid it like the plague. Then someone asks about changing a flat tire and 27 people chime in. Makes me wonder why I even bother asking. funny
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Old 02-07-06, 08:07 PM
  #30  
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Originally Posted by NzAndy
Thanks for all the suggestions. I will go practice before my next ride.

To answer a few questions, I'm riding a Giant OCR3 with standard rims and Conti Gator Skins in 700x25. The irons I have are some basic steel ones. I have considered plastic ones but I stopped in a race a few months back and loaned someone my irons because he broke his plastic ones. As it is I carry two spare tubes in my Camelback along with the irons and a pump. I tried using powder and it seemed to help seat the tube but I don't always use it. I ususally run with the tube inflated to 115-120 psi.

Normally when trying to fix a flat I give the tube enough air to hold it's shape while getting stuffed into the tire which has one bead off the rim. I have been avoiding finishing at the stem but as I see it there should not be much difference if you are able to seat the bead without cramming irons in next to the tube.

Thanks,
Andy
If someone is breaking plastic levers then there doing the job incorectly. GET yourself some plastic levers and use technique, not force to do the job. Apart from anything else I find that metal levers are too likely to damage the rim surface. OK, once you have stuffed the tube into the tire then push sideways on the tire so that the tube is sitting in the rim well, NOT beside the rim well where you can see it. This is important. The bead that you still need to seat is now closer to the rim which is good.

Regards, Anthony
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Old 02-07-06, 09:55 PM
  #31  
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Originally Posted by DannoXYZ
BTW - the vast majority of butyl tubes on the market, like 95% of them are made by IRC or Cheng Shin. Companies like Specialized buy them for $0.25
Is there any way for the average Joe Hammer to buy from IRC or Cheng Shin? Or better put, is there access to Generics that are the same tubes that companies like Specialized are putting their label on?
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Old 02-07-06, 10:45 PM
  #32  
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Originally Posted by C4Byke
funny, I ask a question about rebuilding a fork and these so-called 'mechanics' avoid it like the plague. Then someone asks about changing a flat tire and 27 people chime in. Makes me wonder why I even bother asking. funny
I don't suppose that could be because more people have experience changing flats than rebuilding a fork.
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Old 02-08-06, 03:49 AM
  #33  
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Originally Posted by AnthonyG
If someone is breaking plastic levers then there doing the job incorectly. GET yourself some plastic levers and use technique, not force to do the job.
You haven't tried my tyres/rims. With three hands, it would be fairly easy, since that would allow you to move the levers from both directions, but with one hand holding the wheel, and the other pulling the bead over the rim using the plastic iron (that doesn't sound right ), it takes pure - and massive - force to be able to get it over.

I should perhaps point out that I've replaced tubes on other tyres/rims without any problems at all. I suspect these rims I have are too big or something.
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Old 02-08-06, 04:14 AM
  #34  
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Originally Posted by CdCf
You haven't tried my tyres/rims. With three hands, it would be fairly easy, since that would allow you to move the levers from both directions, but with one hand holding the wheel, and the other pulling the bead over the rim using the plastic iron (that doesn't sound right ), it takes pure - and massive - force to be able to get it over.

I should perhaps point out that I've replaced tubes on other tyres/rims without any problems at all. I suspect these rims I have are too big or something.
My 24" wheel Mtn bikes tire/rim combination is pretty tight. I've certainly never faced anything tougher but I haven't broken the Michelin plastic levers. I start by placing BOTH levers in which shares the load for the first lift of the bead. I also anchor the bottom of the wheel by resting it against a low wall or pole to give me more "hands". Same trick when levering back on. When It gets realy tight on refitting I will release the tension off both levers and slide them inwards by only a few mm (fraction of an inch) at a time. EDIT: Ohh and by the way I'm a complete "weakling" when it comes to arm strength so I still say that technique is more important than strength in this case.

Regards, Anthony
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Old 02-08-06, 04:54 AM
  #35  
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But the thing is, I only have two arms, and one is needed to hold the wheel still!
There's no place I can "anchor" it, like you do. So, that leaves me with only one hand. And that's plenty enough for every other tyre/rim combination I've dealt with, but not the ones I have now.
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Old 02-08-06, 10:48 AM
  #36  
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Originally Posted by CdCf
But the thing is, I only have two arms, and one is needed to hold the wheel still!
There's no place I can "anchor" it, like you do. So, that leaves me with only one hand. And that's plenty enough for every other tyre/rim combination I've dealt with, but not the ones I have now.
They aren't gonna fir in your saddlebag, but...
Have you seen the park tool "PTS-1" it's sort of a huge pair of pliers, also they make a "TL-10" wich is a gigantic tire iron, check out the web site.
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Old 05-23-17, 06:01 AM
  #37  
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Very old thread, but for what it's worth, I tried fitting tubes by partially inflating them and i got about 4 consecutive pinch flats. Very tight 25mm randonneur tyre on a Specialised 'axis' rim. Looked at someone's comment below about making sure tube is totally deflated before installing, and I have just succeeded on the first try. So, personally, I don't think I will partially inflate in future. (Even though this is what one is told to do to specifically avoid a pinch flat).
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Old 05-23-17, 11:46 AM
  #38  
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Lots of interesting and (sometimes) conflicting procedures.

When I have a flat I take the entire tire off of the rim so that I can examine it's inside for the thorn or glass or tiny wire that caused the flat. I put just enough air into my replacement tube to give it shape and insert it into the tire. I put the first bead on the rim. Starting opposite the valve stem I start the second bead onto the rim working in both directions. HERE'S THE TRICK: When it starts getting hard to force the bead over the rim, set the wheel vertically on the ground with the valve stem on the bottom and push the tire downward with both hands. What I'm trying to do is to force both tire beads that are already seated down into the center of the rim. That concentrates all of the slack into the area where I need it.

FWIW, I use a similar process when removing the tire from the rim. I seldom find it necessary to use a tire lever.
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Old 05-23-17, 11:58 AM
  #39  
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I've got one pair of "tubeless ready" rims (RS-10) that are a pain to mount tires on, and pretty much need tools.

I am one to start at the vale and work to the opposite side of the wheel. As you get close to the end, make sure the tube is up inside the rim, rather than hanging out the side of the wheel. If you feel that double layer, tire/tube/rim, then use your fingers to poke the tube up over the side and into the rim before working on it with tools.

Once mounted, here is the point where the RS-10 wheels are nice. They have a wide blue rim tape, and I go around the wheel, both sides and push in the tire to look for the rim tape, all the way around. I know that if I see tape, then the tube isn't pinched, and it is OK to inflate.
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Old 05-23-17, 12:31 PM
  #40  
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Slightly inflate the tube (not plump)
Wiggle the tire so the tube is inside the tire,
then try to set the bead of the tire into the rim
inflate the tire to the correct PSI

Edit: Oh my god. This thread was started in 2006??
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Old 05-23-17, 01:48 PM
  #41  
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I got a Kool Stop bead jack, recommended by a number of folks here. It seems to help a lot with tight tires. Time will tell if it's really better.
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Old 05-23-17, 06:14 PM
  #42  
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Originally Posted by C4Byke
funny, I ask a question about rebuilding a fork and these so-called 'mechanics' avoid it like the plague. Then someone asks about changing a flat tire and 27 people chime in. Makes me wonder why I even bother asking. funny
....I hope you got it fixed by now.

Originally Posted by Gresp15C
I got a Kool Stop bead jack, recommended by a number of folks here. It seems to help a lot with tight tires. Time will tell if it's really better.
....this helps a great deal. Nothing goes inside the tyre and the hook that grabs the bead offers a great deal more leverage than tyre irons. Inflate the tube until you get to the last stubborn part of the second bead, which is still off the rim and sneering at you, then deflate completely, and make sure the rest of the tube is tucked up onto the rim and not hanging down between the bead and the rim. Then use jack. Also use talc, especially inside and under that last part that needs to sliiiiide over the rim edge surface.



They cost something like ten bucks delivered, and open up the world of tight tyre and rim combinations formerly forbidden to mere mortals. Some cranky olde fart will now come along and tell us all how real men don't use a tool like this, because it won't fit in a seat wedge bag, or it doesn't help you get the tyre off, or some other complaint about progress and the younger generation. I look forward to it with eager anticipation.
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Old 05-23-17, 06:25 PM
  #43  
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If it hasn't already been said...

When you get to the point that you can't get it over the rim, then go around the tire, starting opposite where you are stuck, and push the beads of both sides to the center of the rim, working your way up. This puts the bead in the shallowest part of the rim, giving you more slack allowing you to push it over more. Repeat as needed.
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Old 05-23-17, 06:55 PM
  #44  
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An old shop trick is to use a toe strap to assist in mounting the tire.
Slightly inflate tube.
Put the tube inside the tire.
Start at the valve and seat the whole bottom bead, going around both sides with the hands working the tire onto the rim.
BTW, I sit on a stool with the wheel in my lap. I find that easier.
Starting at the valve again, start seating the top bead.
When you get to those last few difficult inches attach the toe strap around the tire and rim and pull it really tight. I put it to the left of center next to my left hand where the tire comes off the rim. This will hold the bead at that point.
Now, hold the toe strap and start working the bead onto those last few inches.
You can use both hands if needed because the toe strap, if it's tight enough, will hold the tire in the rim at that point.
Inflate tire to around 15 psi and go around both sides of the rim and ensure the tire is seated without the tube showing.
Inflate tire to 40 psi and check again.
Inflate to pressure.

Somebody a few months ago posted a video of a fellow mounting a tire in this manner. If I find it I'll paste in the link.

Here it is. Notice this fellow isn't some young shop hand.....this is old school.


-

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Old 05-24-17, 07:11 AM
  #45  
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Originally Posted by 3alarmer
Some cranky olde fart will now come along and tell us all how real men don't use a tool like this, because it won't fit in a seat wedge bag, or it doesn't help you get the tyre off, or some other complaint about progress and the younger generation.
I've thought about cutting most of the handle off one, to fit in my wedge bag. But in reality, with puncture resistant tires, I've gotten so few flats that I can live with the risk of having to struggle with one while on the road.

Now the younger generation, don't get me started...
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Old 05-24-17, 12:04 PM
  #46  
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Don't compete - then you can use a trunk bag for the KS Tire Jack, a couple of tubes, arm and leg warmers, a spare jersey, tools, a spare chain, lunch, a bottle of wine ... you know, like a woman's pocketbook.
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Old 09-14-18, 09:47 AM
  #47  
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Ok. I have struggled with this for a week now. I got my wife an old Schwinn Collegiate sport 10, and was really struggling getting the tire on the rim without ruining the tube, they are super tight. Person I bought it from recommended 26" tires so thats what I got. Tighter than a bastard. ended up ruining 5 pairs of tubes before I realized that levers werent gonna cut it. so i started the tire in the rim and when it got too tight i put the bastard in a bench top vice just before the problem area, just viced the tire not the rim, then I worked it back and forth until bit by bit, the tire seated itself. Tire on, tube fine, no levers used. Lacking a vice you could also use vice grips.
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Old 09-14-18, 11:25 AM
  #48  
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Originally Posted by tag81
Ok. I have struggled with this for a week now. I got my wife an old Schwinn Collegiate sport 10, and was really struggling getting the tire on the rim without ruining the tube, they are super tight. Person I bought it from recommended 26" tires so thats what I got. Tighter than a bastard. ended up ruining 5 pairs of tubes before I realized that levers werent gonna cut it. so i started the tire in the rim and when it got too tight i put the bastard in a bench top vice just before the problem area, just viced the tire not the rim, then I worked it back and forth until bit by bit, the tire seated itself. Tire on, tube fine, no levers used. Lacking a vice you could also use vice grips.
Well you should have said "Schwinn Collegiate Sport" first. When it comes to bicycle tires, 26 inch doesn't mean 26 inches. There are a plethora of 26" bike tire sizes. If you have the old tires, take one of them to the oldest dirtiest bike shop in town look for the old guy and ask him to order replacements for you. If you don't have the old tires, take the whole bike in.
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Old 09-14-18, 12:44 PM
  #49  
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Ask for a Lesson / demonstration from your local bike shop staff..

It's a Service business..
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