Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Road Cycling
Reload this Page >

Why choose disc brakes over rim brakes for a road bike?

Search
Notices
Road Cycling “It is by riding a bicycle that you learn the contours of a country best, since you have to sweat up the hills and coast down them. Thus you remember them as they actually are, while in a motor car only a high hill impresses you, and you have no such accurate remembrance of country you have driven through as you gain by riding a bicycle.” -- Ernest Hemingway

Why choose disc brakes over rim brakes for a road bike?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 02-20-19, 02:18 PM
  #1  
ljsense
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
ljsense's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2009
Location: Madison, Wis.
Posts: 754
Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 284 Post(s)
Liked 152 Times in 92 Posts
Why choose disc brakes over rim brakes for a road bike?

To me it seems like disc brakes are unnecessary. But they sell so well, so I'm curious why -- why would or did you get road disc brakes? What do you think of them?
ljsense is offline  
Old 02-20-19, 02:31 PM
  #2  
daoswald
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2008
Location: Salt Lake City, UT (Formerly Los Angeles, CA)
Posts: 1,145

Bikes: 2008 Cannondale Synapse -- 2014 Cannondale Quick CX

Mentioned: 5 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 212 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 83 Times in 54 Posts
To eliminate wheel rim side wear-through on expensive rims. Conceivably no need for rim brake surface could allow for reduced rotational inertia/mass.

Better performance for someone doing frequent, extended, intense descents with no potential for overheating a tire.

Greater clearance for wide tires assuming frame can accommodate.

But to some extent they are a solution in search of a problem. I have them on one bike, not on the other, and don't much mind either way.
daoswald is offline  
Old 02-20-19, 02:32 PM
  #3  
Aubergine 
Bad example
 
Join Date: Nov 2015
Location: Seattle and Reims
Posts: 3,066

Bikes: Peugeot: AO-8 1973, PA-10 1971, PR-10 1973, Sante 1988; Masi Gran Criterium 1975, Stevenson Tourer 1980, Stevenson Criterium 1981, Schwinn Paramount 1972, Rodriguez 2006, Gitane Federal ~1975, Holdsworth Pro, Follis 172 ~1973, Bianchi '62

Mentioned: 36 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 825 Post(s)
Liked 208 Times in 95 Posts
I bought a bike with disk brakes because they do stop better in rain and slop, which is a frequent condition in Seattle. Rim brakes require a little time to squeeze the water off the rims before they can truly grip.

Other than that one circumstance, my bikes with rim brakes stop just as well. (My rim brakes include Campagnolo NR and SR sidepulls, Mafac Racer centerpulls, R&E cantilevers, a pair of Paul centerpulls, and one set of Weinmann Vainqueur centerpulls. All have Kool Stop pads.)
__________________
Keeping Seattle’s bike shops in business since 1978
Aubergine is offline  
Old 02-20-19, 02:34 PM
  #4  
caloso
Senior Member
 
caloso's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2002
Location: Sacramento, California, USA
Posts: 40,865

Bikes: Specialized Tarmac, Canyon Exceed, Specialized Transition, Ellsworth Roots, Ridley Excalibur

Mentioned: 68 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2952 Post(s)
Liked 3,106 Times in 1,417 Posts
If I were doing a lot of riding down mountains in the rain, it might be worth it to me. For my location and riding, totally not.
caloso is offline  
Old 02-20-19, 02:40 PM
  #5  
JasonD67
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2018
Location: Annapolis, MD
Posts: 157

Bikes: BMC Teammachine SLR02 Disc, Cannondale CAAD 4

Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 77 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 16 Times in 10 Posts
My new bike has disc brakes, my old one rim brakes. I got discs so I could easily run wider tires...it was a struggle to get 25's on my rim brake bike. Also love the power of the discs brakes -- they have a lot more stopping power with much less input on the brake lever. Plus the few times I got caught out in the rain it's been damn scary on the old rim brake bike.

But is there anything wrong with rim brakes? Not at all.
JasonD67 is offline  
Old 02-20-19, 02:51 PM
  #6  
Psimet2001 
I eat carbide.
 
Psimet2001's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: Elgin, IL
Posts: 21,627

Bikes: Lots. Van Dessel and Squid Dealer

Mentioned: 25 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1325 Post(s)
Liked 1,306 Times in 560 Posts
I'm going to try and stick just to your question. "Why choose disc over rim brake for a road bike?"
  1. Disc have slightly better performance in the rain.
  2. You eliminate the risk of resin heat failure on a carbon rim while doing prolonged braking on descents.
  3. Biggest reason - because you have to. The industry has made the decision for you. If you want a new road bike it is becoming increasingly more difficult to buy one that isn't disc.
__________________
PSIMET Wheels, PSIMET Racing, PSIMET Neutral Race Support, and 11 Jackson Coffee
Podcast - YouTube Channel
Video about PSIMET Wheels

Psimet2001 is offline  
Old 02-20-19, 03:02 PM
  #7  
ljsense
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
ljsense's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2009
Location: Madison, Wis.
Posts: 754
Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 284 Post(s)
Liked 152 Times in 92 Posts
Originally Posted by Psimet2001
I'm going to try and stick just to your question. "Why choose disc over rim brake for a road bike?"
  1. Biggest reason - because you have to. The industry has made the decision for you. If you want a new road bike it is becoming increasingly more difficult to buy one that isn't disc.
Yeah, definitely seems that way. I like disc brakes on my other bikes, but I'm scratching my head here. I mean, I don't think I'll ever want a dropper post on my road bike either, but we'll see where the industry goes.
ljsense is offline  
Old 02-20-19, 03:02 PM
  #8  
Elvo
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2006
Location: Orange County, CA
Posts: 4,770
Mentioned: 11 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 630 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 369 Times in 206 Posts
I need to swap between 650B and 700C regularly
Elvo is offline  
Old 02-20-19, 03:20 PM
  #9  
Seattle Forrest
Senior Member
 
Seattle Forrest's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2010
Location: Seattle, WA
Posts: 23,208
Mentioned: 89 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 18883 Post(s)
Liked 10,646 Times in 6,054 Posts
So I don't wear my expensive rims out, because they modulate so much better, because it's wet here, to use wider tires, because I don't need rim brakes - do I really want to sacrifice brake quality to save a few hundred grams? Why not only have a front brake for even more weight savings?
Seattle Forrest is offline  
Old 02-20-19, 03:21 PM
  #10  
BluFalconActual
Senior Member
 
Join Date: May 2017
Posts: 361
Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 144 Post(s)
Liked 55 Times in 33 Posts
For me, zero need as I live in the desert and don’t ride in the rain. The added weight, complexity and cost make rim brakes a total no-brainer for what I use my bike for.
However, as stated above, my next bike will be disc not because of preference but because I won’t have a choice thanks to the way the market is going.
BluFalconActual is offline  
Old 02-20-19, 03:24 PM
  #11  
HTupolev
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2015
Location: Seattle
Posts: 4,264
Mentioned: 42 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1974 Post(s)
Liked 1,298 Times in 630 Posts
Originally Posted by ljsense
why would
They wear the rotor instead of the rim brake track, and a worn rotor is cheaper and easier to replace than a worn rim.

They offer better modulation in wet weather. The rotor is smaller than a rim, so disc brakes are generally designed with higher mechanical advantage and more pad force in order to achieve the same stopping power as a rim brake; this means that there's a lot more pressure between pad and rotor, so muck and water get swept away faster. Brake rotors also allow for more aggressive pad compounds, which further help.

Discs also allow easily changing between wheels of different diameter, although you need to be careful to use functionally-identical hub setups in order for it to be convenient.

No heat buildup at the rim.

And, most of all, rim brake bike selection is rapidly vanishing.

Originally Posted by daoswald
Greater clearance for wide tires assuming frame can accommodate.
This is largely a manufactured problem, though. It's not until you start trying to use tires well over 2" wide that available rim brake tech and standards start getting truly problematic.

Heck, the Deore T610 v-brakes on my gravel bike are a $20 part, weigh about the same as 105-series calipers, fit a tire twice as large, and have comparable if not better power and modulation.

Last edited by HTupolev; 02-20-19 at 03:27 PM.
HTupolev is online now  
Old 02-20-19, 03:28 PM
  #12  
ljsense
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
ljsense's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2009
Location: Madison, Wis.
Posts: 754
Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 284 Post(s)
Liked 152 Times in 92 Posts
Originally Posted by Elvo
I need to swap between 650B and 700C regularly
Sounds more like a gravel/adventure bike than what I had in mind when I said road bike -- but the ability to swap wheels among different bikes if they're all disc braked would be nice, except there are so many different axle standards.
ljsense is offline  
Old 02-20-19, 03:34 PM
  #13  
rubiksoval
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2015
Location: Music City, USA
Posts: 4,444

Bikes: bikes

Mentioned: 52 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2622 Post(s)
Liked 1,429 Times in 711 Posts
Originally Posted by daoswald
To eliminate wheel rim side wear-through on expensive rims.
That's really not a legitimate reason.
rubiksoval is offline  
Old 02-20-19, 03:38 PM
  #14  
rms13
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2013
Location: SoCal
Posts: 6,496
Mentioned: 6 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 276 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 6 Times in 3 Posts
Originally Posted by Psimet2001
Biggest reason - because you have to. The industry has made the decision for you. If you want a new road bike it is becoming increasingly more difficult to buy one that isn't disc.

That's ultimately the correct answer.

I had one gravel bike with hydraulics but have since been sticking with rim brakes. The braking was improved but I hated the bulbous hoods on the bike and hated the aesthetics of the discs. That was one generation ago and things have already improved. As the hoods get closer to mechanical brake size/shape and discs get smaller I won't have much of an argument against them. But for now I ride mostly sunny/dry Southern California on aluminum rims and I'm perfectly happy with rim brakes
rms13 is offline  
Old 02-20-19, 03:53 PM
  #15  
Cyclist0108
Occam's Rotor
 
Join Date: Jul 2013
Posts: 7,248
Mentioned: 61 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2366 Post(s)
Liked 2,331 Times in 1,164 Posts
I can't answer for anyone else, but in my case, I really wanted hydraulic disc brakes, because there are many very steep hills where I live (both on and off-road) and I found my hands were fatiguing with conventional rim brakes. After a severe ankle fracture which required surgery and several months on crutches, I also developed a real fear of falling, so there was a bit of a psychological component to this as well. It was at a time when disc brakes were very uncommon on road bikes. Shimano just came out with theirs, and you had to buy Di2 in order to get them, so I really paid through the nose. (I have zero regrets about getting Di2, but that is a different story.) I'm still very heavily dependent upon them, but I've also since found good modern dual-pivot side-pull brakes are pretty good. I don't have carbon rims, and I try to avoid riding in the rain, so neither of those factors really weighed into the decision.

There are still plenty of options for those who don't want them. I think it will be awhile before anyone is forced to use them for road bikes. I think the off-road/adventure/gravel trend has helped to make them more popular for the same reasons that they have almost completely taken over with mountain bikes (including wider tires/rims, modulation and stopping power). Most people who buy bikes have no interest in racing, so the weight penalty unlikely factors into the decision.

I try to avoid DOT fluid versions, however.

Last edited by Cyclist0108; 02-20-19 at 03:56 PM.
Cyclist0108 is offline  
Old 02-20-19, 03:57 PM
  #16  
ljsense
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
ljsense's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2009
Location: Madison, Wis.
Posts: 754
Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 284 Post(s)
Liked 152 Times in 92 Posts
There are regular corners I do -- one is near home, toward the bottom of the hill, and it cuts widely across a divided avenue and ends off camber. It is the final test of many of my rides and my mantra is "practice for the crit, be brave, don't touch the brakes, heavy on the outside pedal, loose through the shoulders." When I'm riding a road bike well, have confidence in my cornering, and am riding in a good group, brakes are pretty much just along for the ride. Bike racing isn't like Moto GP where you accelerate so hard you have to slow way down for the next corner. If anything, it's about finding an extra half pedal stroke so you don't have to accelerate quite so hard after coasting through the corner. Some courses, you don't have the touch the brakes until it's over. That's fundamentally why I don't get why disc brakes are embraced so thoroughly by manufacturers and I assume many buyers. They're not part of anything that promises what to me seems essential to sell a racing bike: you'll go faster.
ljsense is offline  
Old 02-20-19, 04:07 PM
  #17  
GreenAnvil
Senior Member
 
GreenAnvil's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: Jacksonville, FL
Posts: 551

Bikes: 2014 Fuji Roubaix 1.0 LE

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 73 Post(s)
Liked 38 Times in 19 Posts
Originally Posted by ljsense
To me it seems like disc brakes are unnecessary. But they sell so well, so I'm curious why -- why would or did you get road disc brakes? What do you think of them?
Because like digital photography in film’s heyday, it’s coming, and it’s here, whether you like it or not. You could still ride rim brakes (like you can still shoot film), but they’ll be less common until they slowly disappear. Just IMO, IME (photography). Once sales from disc brakes die out the industry will find new ways to *encourage* you to *upgrade*. And on and on....
GreenAnvil is offline  
Old 02-20-19, 04:08 PM
  #18  
ljsense
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
ljsense's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2009
Location: Madison, Wis.
Posts: 754
Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 284 Post(s)
Liked 152 Times in 92 Posts
Originally Posted by wgscott
I can't answer for anyone else, but in my case, I really wanted hydraulic disc brakes, because there are many very steep hills where I live (both on and off-road) and I found my hands were fatiguing with conventional rim brakes. After a severe ankle fracture which required surgery and several months on crutches, I also developed a real fear of falling, so there was a bit of a psychological component to this as well. It was at a time when disc brakes were very uncommon on road bikes. Shimano just came out with theirs, and you had to buy Di2 in order to get them, so I really paid through the nose. (I have zero regrets about getting Di2, but that is a different story.) I'm still very heavily dependent upon them, but I've also since found good modern dual-pivot side-pull brakes are pretty good. I don't have carbon rims, and I try to avoid riding in the rain, so neither of those factors really weighed into the decision.

There are still plenty of options for those who don't want them. I think it will be awhile before anyone is forced to use them for road bikes. I think the off-road/adventure/gravel trend has helped to make them more popular for the same reasons that they have almost completely taken over with mountain bikes (including wider tires/rims, modulation and stopping power). Most people who buy bikes have no interest in racing, so the weight penalty unlikely factors into the decision.

I try to avoid DOT fluid versions, however.
That all makes sense to me.
ljsense is offline  
Old 02-20-19, 04:11 PM
  #19  
Cyclist0108
Occam's Rotor
 
Join Date: Jul 2013
Posts: 7,248
Mentioned: 61 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2366 Post(s)
Liked 2,331 Times in 1,164 Posts
I just looked at the current listings for Trek Emonda.

14 different ones have discs
12 different ones do not

For Domane, discs are a bit more dominant, but most of the moderately-priced ones have both options.
Cyclist0108 is offline  
Old 02-20-19, 04:13 PM
  #20  
TimothyH
- Soli Deo Gloria -
 
Join Date: Aug 2015
Location: Northwest Georgia
Posts: 14,779

Bikes: 2018 Rodriguez Custom Fixed Gear, 2017 Niner RLT 9 RDO, 2015 Bianchi Pista, 2002 Fuji Robaix

Mentioned: 235 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 6844 Post(s)
Liked 736 Times in 469 Posts
Originally Posted by Seattle Forrest
because I don't need rim brakes
This is the best reason.

Rim brakes simply aren't necessary.


-Tim-
TimothyH is offline  
Old 02-20-19, 04:14 PM
  #21  
HTupolev
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2015
Location: Seattle
Posts: 4,264
Mentioned: 42 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1974 Post(s)
Liked 1,298 Times in 630 Posts
Originally Posted by rubiksoval
That's really not a legitimate reason.
It can be if you're riding in mucky conditions.
HTupolev is online now  
Old 02-20-19, 04:15 PM
  #22  
MoAlpha
• —
 
Join Date: Jun 2015
Location: Land of Pleasant Living
Posts: 12,230

Bikes: Shmikes

Mentioned: 59 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 10165 Post(s)
Liked 5,856 Times in 3,153 Posts
I regularly ride a CX bike with bike bottom-of-the-line Shimano hydro discs and a road bike with DA 7800 brakes and Ksyrium Elites. Both systems are meticulously maintained. The rim brakes are simpler, prettier, and lighter, and work fine, but there is just no comparison on braking power and modulation. I especially like the added safety margin the hydros give me in traffic.
MoAlpha is offline  
Old 02-20-19, 04:18 PM
  #23  
Seattle Forrest
Senior Member
 
Seattle Forrest's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2010
Location: Seattle, WA
Posts: 23,208
Mentioned: 89 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 18883 Post(s)
Liked 10,646 Times in 6,054 Posts
Originally Posted by ljsense
Some courses, you don't have the touch the brakes until it's over. That's fundamentally why I don't get why disc brakes are embraced so thoroughly by manufacturers and I assume many buyers. They're not part of anything that promises what to me seems essential to sell a racing bike: you'll go faster.
I don't ride anywhere like that. Coming down a hill, somebody could pull out of a side street or driveway at any moment, or a kid or dog could run out into the road from between two parked cars.
Seattle Forrest is offline  
Old 02-20-19, 04:20 PM
  #24  
ljsense
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
ljsense's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2009
Location: Madison, Wis.
Posts: 754
Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 284 Post(s)
Liked 152 Times in 92 Posts
Originally Posted by MoAlpha
I regularly ride a CX bike with bike bottom-of-the-line Shimano hydro discs and a road bike with DA 7800 brakes and Ksyrium Elites. Both systems are meticulously maintained. The rim brakes are simpler, prettier, and lighter, and work fine, but there is just no comparison on braking power and modulation. I especially like the added safety margin the hydros give me in traffic.
Yeah, that's a good point -- probably a big part of it: a customer goes into a bike shop, test rides a couple bikes, and one thing that will stand out even in a cruise around the parking lot or the local streets is the stopping power and feel of discs.
ljsense is offline  
Old 02-20-19, 05:23 PM
  #25  
bbattle
.
 
bbattle's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Rocket City, No'ala
Posts: 12,763

Bikes: 2014 Trek Domane 5.2, 1985 Pinarello Treviso, 1990 Gardin Shred, 2006 Bianchi San Jose

Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 62 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 28 Times in 13 Posts
Borrow one of your Classic and Vintage buddy's beloved bikes with steel rims and try to brake when the rims are wet. You'll think rim brakes on aluminum rims are the greatest thing since sliced bread.

Disc brakes offer pros the ability to brake very late into a turn or curve and to do it with confidence. As though Sagan needed any help. :-)

Disc brakes allow us mere mortals a large margin of error for when to brake and how much to brake. I don't really care to push the envelope much when carving S-curves on a big descent. Feathering my rim brakes at such times can be tricky lest I overdo it. But not braking enough may require me to either crash into the ditch or use the other lane; not a fun option even with the view is clear.

So I anticipate the situation and slow down earlier so that I don't force myself into bad decisions. My next bike will probably have disc brakes but in the meantime I'm using common sense with my rim brakes.
__________________
bbattle is offline  


Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.