Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Bicycle Mechanics
Reload this Page >

A Tired Old Chain Question

Search
Notices
Bicycle Mechanics Broken bottom bracket? Tacoed wheel? If you're having problems with your bicycle, or just need help fixing a flat, drop in here for the latest on bicycle mechanics & bicycle maintenance.

A Tired Old Chain Question

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 08-30-17, 02:57 PM
  #1  
MePoocho
Always Learning
Thread Starter
 
MePoocho's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2017
Location: Palm Bay, Fl.
Posts: 166

Bikes: Very Upgraded Denali 63.5cm

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 86 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
A Tired Old Chain Question

Hey Folks,

Being a 'NewBie' I've gotta ask....... What chain will give the longest wear if cleaned / oiled weekly, used on paved flat roads, not in wet conditions, and cost will not get me tossed out of my house. I'm not a concerned with weight just durability. Heck my shoes weigh more than most of the French or Italian rode boys and their bikes.......

I have a Shimano 7 sp road bike and have gone through two (2) KMC Z51 chains in 300 miles each chain. I ride 77.5 miles five days a week. Use the Park chain cleaner each week to clean and oil the chain using various oils. I measure wear using Park's CC 3.2 'go-no-go' tool and at 250 ~ 300 miles several areas of the chains are at the .75 limit.

This means I go through a chain every 3 to 4 weeks. Any suggestions...?

Thanks
MePoocho is offline  
Old 08-30-17, 03:00 PM
  #2  
Bill Kapaun
Really Old Senior Member
 
Bill Kapaun's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Mid Willamette Valley, Orygun
Posts: 13,870

Bikes: 87 RockHopper,2008 Specialized Globe. Both upgraded to 9 speeds. 2019 Giant Explore E+3

Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1793 Post(s)
Liked 1,267 Times in 874 Posts
What do you measure with a new chain?
Many of these checkers show a new chain as "pretty worn".
Measure with a ruler to make sure.

IF you are really wearing out chains that fast, you have worn cogs/rings.
Bill Kapaun is offline  
Old 08-30-17, 03:06 PM
  #3  
markjenn
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Aug 2006
Posts: 1,160
Mentioned: 5 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 154 Post(s)
Liked 14 Times in 11 Posts
You're replacing your chain weekly?

There is something drastically wrong with your bike, chain measurement method, or cleaning/oiling regimen to have this short a chain life. How old is your cassette and chainrings?

- Mark
markjenn is offline  
Old 08-30-17, 03:09 PM
  #4  
ThermionicScott 
working on my sandal tan
 
ThermionicScott's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2011
Location: CID
Posts: 22,629

Bikes: 1991 Bianchi Eros, 1964 Armstrong, 1988 Diamondback Ascent, 1988 Bianchi Premio, 1987 Bianchi Sport SX, 1980s Raleigh mixte (hers), All-City Space Horse (hers)

Mentioned: 98 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3871 Post(s)
Liked 2,568 Times in 1,579 Posts
Originally Posted by MePoocho
Hey Folks,

Being a 'NewBie' I've gotta ask....... What chain will give the longest wear if cleaned / oiled weekly, used on paved flat roads, not in wet conditions, and cost will not get me tossed out of my house. I'm not a concerned with weight just durability. Heck my shoes weigh more than most of the French or Italian rode boys and their bikes.......

I have a Shimano 7 sp road bike and have gone through two (2) KMC Z51 chains in 300 miles each chain. I ride 77.5 miles five days a week. Use the Park chain cleaner each week to clean and oil the chain using various oils. I measure wear using Park's CC 3.2 'go-no-go' tool and at 250 ~ 300 miles several areas of the chains are at the .75 limit.

This means I go through a chain every 3 to 4 weeks. Any suggestions...?

Thanks
KMC's "Z" chains are their cheapest ones, but even they should be lasting longer than 300 miles! Perhaps your cleaning ritual is doing more harm than good. I lube my SRAM PC-850s with Chain-L and don't need to do *anything* with them for 750 miles at a time. Some of them are at 3000+ miles and don't need replacing yet.
__________________
Originally Posted by chandltp
There's no such thing as too far.. just lack of time
Originally Posted by noglider
People in this forum are not typical.
RUSA #7498
ThermionicScott is offline  
Old 08-30-17, 05:02 PM
  #5  
headasunder
Full Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2015
Posts: 362
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 75 Post(s)
Liked 19 Times in 14 Posts
Originally Posted by MePoocho
I have a Shimano 7 sp road bike and have gone through two (2) KMC Z51 chains in 300 miles each chain. I ride 77.5 miles five days a week. Use the Park chain cleaner each week to clean and oil the chain using various oils. I measure wear using Park's CC 3.2 'go-no-go' tool and at 250 ~ 300 miles several areas of the chains are at the .75 limit.

This means I go through a chain every 3 to 4 weeks. Any suggestions...?

Thanks
Don't clean or oil it for the first month then check it. I'm not a fastidious chain cleaner or oiler and get about 4 to 8000+km out of my chains depending on what bike(my commuter takes a beating). Also chains from new can read as almost worn so measure it with a ruler at the start so you have a number.
headasunder is offline  
Old 08-30-17, 05:14 PM
  #6  
FBinNY 
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: New Rochelle, NY
Posts: 38,696

Bikes: too many bikes from 1967 10s (5x2)Frejus to a Sumitomo Ti/Chorus aluminum 10s (10x2), plus one non-susp mtn bike I use as my commuter

Mentioned: 140 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 5774 Post(s)
Liked 2,571 Times in 1,423 Posts
I very strongly, make that extremely strongly, don't believe you're wearing chains that fast.

I suspect that you're falling victim to gadgets that are over estimating the chain wear.

Start by tossing the gadgets, and measure chain wear with dime store 12" ruler. If the ruler doesn't overhang the 0 &12" marks, measure 11-1/2" from 1/4"to 11-3/4". that will give you a true sense of the condition based on a rule of thumb that says replace when stretched 1/8" over 12". Some people replace earlier, using 1/16" as the cutoff, so somewhere between depending on your preference.

Once you have the meast regents straight, you may consider alternating 2-3 chains, switching them out every few hundred miles (300-600, depending on a wear rate, or by thirds of the estimated life). Rotating chains allows taking them well beyond the normal guidelines, since the chain's and sprockets are always closely matched for wear.

Lastly, stop obsessing zbout keeping the chain's clean. Use a decent lube, and dry wipe the chain before adding lube so it doesn't carry loose dirt and grit into the chain.
__________________
FB
Chain-L site

An ounce of diagnosis is worth a pound of cure.

Just because I'm tired of arguing, doesn't mean you're right.

“One accurate measurement is worth a thousand expert opinions” - Adm Grace Murray Hopper - USN

WARNING, I'm from New York. Thin skinned people should maintain safe distance.

Last edited by FBinNY; 08-30-17 at 05:20 PM.
FBinNY is offline  
Old 08-30-17, 05:33 PM
  #7  
Shimagnolo
Senior Member
 
Shimagnolo's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2008
Location: Zang's Spur, CO
Posts: 9,083
Mentioned: 11 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3375 Post(s)
Liked 5,512 Times in 2,855 Posts
The only valid chain checkers are made by
Shimano: https://www.amazon.com/Shimano-TL-CN.../dp/B00346ZEOE
and Pedro's:
Amazon Amazon

All the rest are junk.
A ruler is more accurate.

Explanation here: https://pardo.net/bike/pic/fail-004/000.html
Shimagnolo is offline  
Old 08-30-17, 05:49 PM
  #8  
Iride01 
I'm good to go!
 
Iride01's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2017
Location: Mississippi
Posts: 14,984

Bikes: Tarmac Disc Comp Di2 - 2020

Mentioned: 51 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 6191 Post(s)
Liked 4,807 Times in 3,316 Posts
Originally Posted by Shimagnolo
A ruler is more accurate.

Explanation here: https://pardo.net/bike/pic/fail-004/000.html
To me, the article contradicts you on that statement. The park tool, CC-3.2, does in fact assess roller and pin wear to a certain extent. As well do others. Whether they are manufactured with consistent quality, I cannot say anything toward that. As simple as they are, there may be many users that simply misunderstand how to use them properly.
Iride01 is offline  
Old 08-30-17, 05:52 PM
  #9  
cny-bikeman
Mechanic/Tourist
 
Join Date: Apr 2007
Location: Syracuse, NY
Posts: 7,522

Bikes: 2008 Novara Randonee - love it. Previous bikes:Motobecane Mirage, 1972 Moto Grand Jubilee (my fave), Jackson Rake 16, 1983 C'dale ST500.

Mentioned: 10 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 486 Post(s)
Liked 11 Times in 11 Posts
As has been pointed out many times before the Park chain checker and similar ones have one somewhat valid purpose - a quick check of a chain in a shop situation where one does not have the time to crunch down with a ruler and peer at 1/32 graduations. Even then if I still worked in a shop and suspected the checker was overstating wear I would double-check with a ruler. I suspect most people have the tool because they feel it's more high-tech and cooler than a ruler.

Secondly, also discussed previously, it's best to leave the original lube on the chain for some time, as it seems to do at least as well as any off the shelf lube.

Finally, given the relatively low cost of a chain, cleaning (as in solvent dunk) weekly seems a waste of good riding time for questionable benefit. If you are not completely cleaning then you're just rinsing grit further in.
cny-bikeman is offline  
Old 08-30-17, 06:12 PM
  #10  
FBinNY 
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: New Rochelle, NY
Posts: 38,696

Bikes: too many bikes from 1967 10s (5x2)Frejus to a Sumitomo Ti/Chorus aluminum 10s (10x2), plus one non-susp mtn bike I use as my commuter

Mentioned: 140 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 5774 Post(s)
Liked 2,571 Times in 1,423 Posts
Originally Posted by Iride01
To me, the article contradicts you on that statement. The park tool, CC-3.2, does in fact assess roller and pin wear to a certain extent. As well do others. Whether they are manufactured with consistent quality, I cannot say anything toward that. As simple as they are, there may be many users that simply misunderstand how to use them properly.
The problem is that we're dealing with a guideline or rule of thumb, not with any sort of precise measurement.

BITD the guideline was 1% stretch (1/8" over 12") based on pin to pin measurement. These days many choke down on that and use 1/2% (1/16" over 12"). Now people are talking about roller wear which was always there and factored into the pin to pin guidelines.

So tools that factor roller wear, especially short tools which may overly factor that, need to be compensated lest they read high. Unfortunately, they don't compensate for counting roller wear twice (once when the rule of thumb was developed over time, and again by including it in the actual measurement).

So, as mentioned, the gadgets are convenient ways to quickly check, but one needs to understand that they read high and reconfirm that "worn" chains are actually worn to whatever guideline one wants to use.

Think of these tools as you might a medical screening test, which is bias to generate false positive rather than false negatives (for good reason). When the screening test reads positive, you know you need to do the more accurate test to know for sure.
__________________
FB
Chain-L site

An ounce of diagnosis is worth a pound of cure.

Just because I'm tired of arguing, doesn't mean you're right.

“One accurate measurement is worth a thousand expert opinions” - Adm Grace Murray Hopper - USN

WARNING, I'm from New York. Thin skinned people should maintain safe distance.
FBinNY is offline  
Old 08-30-17, 06:24 PM
  #11  
Hoopdriver
On Holiday
 
Hoopdriver's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2017
Posts: 1,014

Bikes: A bunch of old steel bikes

Mentioned: 14 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 394 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 14 Times in 12 Posts
Are you having any symptoms of chain wear other than what the gauge is telling you?

I use a Park tool as a quick check and a ruler if near the end of life. I ride daily in all weather and generally get about 2500-3000 miles out of my cheap KMC chains. I re-lube when the chain starts to get noisy. Every few months, remove, clean, and re-lube. If I wore out a chain in 300 miles, I would be looking for another cause.
Hoopdriver is offline  
Old 08-31-17, 02:28 PM
  #12  
MePoocho
Always Learning
Thread Starter
 
MePoocho's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2017
Location: Palm Bay, Fl.
Posts: 166

Bikes: Very Upgraded Denali 63.5cm

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 86 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Good Stuff - All.

Shimagnoio- your 'link' to chain wear is great. Yes, I saved it.

FBinNY- Good explanation and I clearly was weekly 'obsessing' with my cleaning. All the grease in the rollers washed out every week and the external oiling never really got in the links and rollers.

headsunder- Man yo-da-best!

ThermoionicScott- Good stuff.

Hooperdriver- You 'NAILED' my new chain maintenance regiment.

Thanks to all posters.... I now have my 'Pin-Head' back into daylight......
MePoocho is offline  
Old 09-03-17, 02:07 PM
  #13  
markjenn
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Aug 2006
Posts: 1,160
Mentioned: 5 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 154 Post(s)
Liked 14 Times in 11 Posts
I don't purport that my experience is anything but anecdotal, but I use the Park chain wear tool and it seems to nicely correlate with what I'd expect insofar as chain wear goes on the SRAM and KMC chains I tend to buy. A new chain shows <0.5% wear, a chain with 2k miles or so may start to pass this guide, but generally shows <0.75% wear and after maybe 3K miles or so, it shows the chain probably needs replacing although I often let it go a bit longer.

I don't think of the Park tool as an absolute but a guideline for monitoring chain wear. For this, I think it works great and is a heck of a lot easier to use than measurement methods.

My chain cleaning/oiling regimen is pretty lax - I leave the factory lube on for the first 500 miles or so, then clean on the bike every few hundred miles with WD-40 followed by a little 90W gear lube, trying to be sure to wipe any excess off. I might remove the chain mid-life for a thorough soak in mineral spirits and dunk in gear lube. About every two or three chain changes, I replace the cassette.

- Mark
markjenn is offline  
Old 09-03-17, 02:16 PM
  #14  
Shimagnolo
Senior Member
 
Shimagnolo's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2008
Location: Zang's Spur, CO
Posts: 9,083
Mentioned: 11 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3375 Post(s)
Liked 5,512 Times in 2,855 Posts
Originally Posted by markjenn
...followed by a little 90W gear lube, trying to be sure to wipe any excess off...

I tried that once.
The upside was the chain was never quieter.
The downside was the chain became flypaper;
I never saw such huge particles of dirt stick to a chain.
Shimagnolo is offline  
Old 09-05-17, 07:44 AM
  #15  
Drew Eckhardt 
Senior Member
 
Drew Eckhardt's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2010
Location: Mountain View, CA USA and Golden, CO USA
Posts: 6,341

Bikes: 97 Litespeed, 50-39-30x13-26 10 cogs, Campagnolo Ultrashift, retroreflective rims on SON28/PowerTap hubs

Mentioned: 9 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 550 Post(s)
Liked 325 Times in 226 Posts
Originally Posted by MePoocho
Hey Folks,

Being a 'NewBie' I've gotta ask....... What chain will give the longest wear if cleaned / oiled weekly, used on paved flat roads, not in wet conditions, and cost will not get me tossed out of my house. I'm not a concerned with weight just durability. Heck my shoes weigh more than most of the French or Italian rode boys and their bikes.......
Campagnolo C9.

I have a Shimano 7 sp road bike and have gone through two (2) KMC Z51 chains in 300 miles each chain. I ride 77.5 miles five days a week. Use the Park chain cleaner each week to clean and oil the chain using various oils. I measure wear using Park's CC 3.2 'go-no-go' tool and at 250 ~ 300 miles several areas of the chains are at the .75 limit.
1. That doesn't sanity check. While most people don't match my 4000-4500 miles out of Campagnolo C9/C10 chains (at which point they've elongated less than 1/32", but have degraded shifting from side plate wear), it's not 1/5th of what you should be getting on a road bike.

2. Don't use chain checkers because apart from Shimano's they measure wear/tolerances in roller dimensions and clearance which don't matter because they don't affect pitch. Get yourself a foot long ruler. Shift into big x small. Pull the derailleur cage aft to put some tension on the bottom run. Measure between the same point on pins that should be 11" apart (left side, center, etc.). Replace the chain when you get 11 1/16" between pins (chains aren't metric - links are 1" and half-links 1/2"). In theory you're supposed to measure 12" of chain because that makes 1/8" 1%, although 11" means you still have fine marks in the right place on a foot long ruler, it'll definitely fit on bikes with short chain stays, and waiting to replace until you reach 0.55% elongation instead of 0.5% isn't going to result in excessive cog and ring wear.

3. Stop messing with cleaning because you don't want to remove the unbeatable factory lube and solvents can do more harm than good. Install a new chain. Leave it alone until it ceases to run silently (that means more mechanical noise, not abnormalities like squeaking). Add the chain lubricant of your choice when it's not silent. Wipe the outside off with a paper towel before and after lubrication. I get about 800 miles out of the factory lube, and 100-400 out of reapplications depending on weather - the rainy season radically decreases required lubrication intervals.

This means I go through a chain every 3 to 4 weeks. Any suggestions...?
Riding a lot I go through two chains a year (8400 miles last year).

Last edited by Drew Eckhardt; 09-05-17 at 07:57 AM.
Drew Eckhardt is offline  
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
coffeesnob
Bicycle Mechanics
22
10-19-16 03:24 AM
Sirrus Rider
Bicycle Mechanics
37
02-18-16 03:08 PM
crsuperman34
Bicycle Mechanics
25
05-02-14 07:49 PM
lolguy
Bicycle Mechanics
23
02-02-14 04:20 PM
lawnerd
Commuting
16
07-17-13 05:11 PM

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off



Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.