Update: Drilling holes in seatstays
#1
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Update: Drilling holes in seatstays
Hey Y'all
Back in March, I joined this forum and my first post was about my ****ty decision to drill 2 1/4" holes in my seatstays to mount a rack. I took 'em out at the end of February, and then I read an article on Material Physics and realised how bad big ass holes in cylindrical aluminum can be. You gave me mixed answers (i.e. "ur a dumbass, ur gonna have ur bike fall out from under you and you'll break your tailbone")
Well, I did smash my tailbone, but that was during a basketball game. What didn't happen was that my bike, with its holy stays, broke in half. I did crash it several times doing fast downhill trails at a local park, and every time I checked it for cracks, and every time there were none. I even made a fiber optic light from an old lamp and peeked inside the stays to look for cracks inside, and found none.
Now, during the summer I took the rack + ammo can panniers off, since trail riding with loud rattling behind you is not ideal. But now, it's winter again, and Mother Nature has decided to nuke my city with snow for a couple of weeks, so the rack and panniers are going on again.
This time, I'm mounting them with proper p clamps on the seatstays and chainstays, so no stress will be directly on the holes. My question is, do you guys think that my bike'll be fine through this winter and into next summer + fall (I'm getting a new bike sometime around this time next year)?
Just in case these come in handy:
Bike: Nishiki Anasazi Hardtail
Wheels: 27 in, 700c
Frame Size: 16
Frame Material: Aluminium
Holes: Clean through both sides of the seatstays, 1/4 - 1/3" diameter
Thanks in advance
Mounting points: 6 (2 factory-drilled holes, 2 p clamps on seatstays and 2 on chainstays)
Rack + Pannier Weight: Max 10 lbs, Normally around 7 lbs
Riding Area: Suburban Neighborhoods + maybe gravel roads
Back in March, I joined this forum and my first post was about my ****ty decision to drill 2 1/4" holes in my seatstays to mount a rack. I took 'em out at the end of February, and then I read an article on Material Physics and realised how bad big ass holes in cylindrical aluminum can be. You gave me mixed answers (i.e. "ur a dumbass, ur gonna have ur bike fall out from under you and you'll break your tailbone")
Well, I did smash my tailbone, but that was during a basketball game. What didn't happen was that my bike, with its holy stays, broke in half. I did crash it several times doing fast downhill trails at a local park, and every time I checked it for cracks, and every time there were none. I even made a fiber optic light from an old lamp and peeked inside the stays to look for cracks inside, and found none.
Now, during the summer I took the rack + ammo can panniers off, since trail riding with loud rattling behind you is not ideal. But now, it's winter again, and Mother Nature has decided to nuke my city with snow for a couple of weeks, so the rack and panniers are going on again.
This time, I'm mounting them with proper p clamps on the seatstays and chainstays, so no stress will be directly on the holes. My question is, do you guys think that my bike'll be fine through this winter and into next summer + fall (I'm getting a new bike sometime around this time next year)?
Just in case these come in handy:
Bike: Nishiki Anasazi Hardtail
Wheels: 27 in, 700c
Frame Size: 16
Frame Material: Aluminium
Holes: Clean through both sides of the seatstays, 1/4 - 1/3" diameter
Thanks in advance
Mounting points: 6 (2 factory-drilled holes, 2 p clamps on seatstays and 2 on chainstays)
Rack + Pannier Weight: Max 10 lbs, Normally around 7 lbs
Riding Area: Suburban Neighborhoods + maybe gravel roads
#2
Banned
Riv nuts go in larger holes, then reinforce them as they expand..
plan B) fill with epoxy putty
and worry..
..
plan B) fill with epoxy putty
and worry..
..
Last edited by fietsbob; 11-19-18 at 11:03 AM.
#3
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I remember that thread. I am guessing you will get the same answers as you did last time.
I believe mine was alomg the lines of “ride it and see what happens, you’ve got nothing to lose, and you are not going to die if it fails”.
And I will say the same now.
I believe mine was alomg the lines of “ride it and see what happens, you’ve got nothing to lose, and you are not going to die if it fails”.
And I will say the same now.
Last edited by Kapusta; 11-19-18 at 07:22 AM.
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it was a bad idea, but the result is not guaranteed ... your seat stays might or might not fail at any time. Since you have been willing to gamble this far .... whatever.
#6
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I clicked on it just wanting to see how you'd drill 2 1/4" holes in anything on a bike. Well, maybe the seat.
#7
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Lol no, I meant that there was one 1/4" hole per seatstay. 2 was the amount of holes.
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Good luck!
Mark
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If it fails going down hill or in traffic, you might die. Other places maybe just broken bones. To me it wouldn't be worth the risk, and I would save up and buy a new frame and hang that one on the wall. Frames make cool looking art anyway, and it is always fun to get a new one.
Good luck!
Mark
Good luck!
Mark
No, nishiki12 won't "die" if the frame fails under most any circumstances. Frame failures aren't of the "bike shatters into a million pieces" variety...even self-inflicted frame failures. Both seat stays are unlikely to fail at the same time and even if they did, the bike wouldn't do anything more than hit the tire against the seat tube. It might be an exciting ride but it wouldn't result in "death!"
Was it something dumb to do, yes. But it isn't deadly.
Hey Y'all
Back in March, I joined this forum and my first post was about my ****ty decision to drill 2 1/4" holes in my seatstays to mount a rack. I took 'em out at the end of February, and then I read an article on Material Physics and realised how bad big ass holes in cylindrical aluminum can be. You gave me mixed answers (i.e. "ur a dumbass, ur gonna have ur bike fall out from under you and you'll break your tailbone")
Back in March, I joined this forum and my first post was about my ****ty decision to drill 2 1/4" holes in my seatstays to mount a rack. I took 'em out at the end of February, and then I read an article on Material Physics and realised how bad big ass holes in cylindrical aluminum can be. You gave me mixed answers (i.e. "ur a dumbass, ur gonna have ur bike fall out from under you and you'll break your tailbone")
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Stuart Black
Plan Epsilon Around Lake Michigan in the era of Covid
Old School…When It Wasn’t Ancient bikepacking
Gold Fever Three days of dirt in Colorado
Pokin' around the Poconos A cold ride around Lake Erie
Dinosaurs in Colorado A mountain bike guide to the Purgatory Canyon dinosaur trackway
Solo Without Pie. The search for pie in the Midwest.
Picking the Scablands. Washington and Oregon, 2005. Pie and spiders on the Columbia River!
#10
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No, nishiki12 won't "die" if the frame fails under most any circumstances. Frame failures aren't of the "bike shatters into a million pieces" variety...even self-inflicted frame failures. Both seat stays are unlikely to fail at the same time and even if they did, the bike wouldn't do anything more than hit the tire against the seat tube. It might be an exciting ride but it wouldn't result in "death!"
Was it something dumb to do, yes. But it isn't deadly.
Was it something dumb to do, yes. But it isn't deadly.
#11
Senior Member
FWIW, an Adel clamp is frequently referred to as a P clamp.
The OP should use a video camera during operation, in-case something happens.
The OP should use a video camera during operation, in-case something happens.
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I forget if I answered the other thread. I am a mechanical engineer, and I did my Ph.D. thesis on monitoring fatigue cracks in aluminum. The answer is that it may take a long time to break or it might never break. The one thing to consider is that if it does start to crack and the cracks become visible, the growth will start to accelerate exponentially. The loading on stays may be such that you will not get any cracking, it's hard to know without doing more analysis.
I do think it's better at this point to use p-clamps. The top of the rack doesn't need much stabilization. The holes are much more likely to crack if the load is applied there with a bolt. I found a paper about that once, but I failed to save the reference.
I do think it's better at this point to use p-clamps. The top of the rack doesn't need much stabilization. The holes are much more likely to crack if the load is applied there with a bolt. I found a paper about that once, but I failed to save the reference.
#15
Senior Member
Why not reinforce the holes with something like a bolt bonded in place? Back in the 90's steel bikes with holes in the top tubes for internal cable routing sometimes failed at the holes if they did not have a reinforcing collar around the hole brazed in place. Perhaps bonding something into the hole will have the same affect as a reinforcing collar.
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Ride it until it breaks and kills you ... then come here and post about it.
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The only thing I can add is good luck. Oh, and keep your medical insurance up to date.
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If you manage to ride the bike into next year without killing yourself (likely or you’d probably be dead by now) be absolutely clear about what you’ve done to the frame to the next owner. Should you create a situation whereby ANYONE takes possession of that frame, you have the moral obligation to be clear and honest about the risk. Frankly, when you move to the next bike as you’re planning to do, this frame should be destroyed.
-Kedosto
-Kedosto
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I forgot to mention that you should look at those holes fairly frequently.
#20
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Seat stays are probably the least stressed of all frame members. It's doubtful that there will be a dramatic failure; especially with rim brakes, which would resist any wheel misalignment. Disk brakes create their own stresses on a seat stay but not at the point of your experimental modification. I wouldn't worry too much but you probably want to keep your eye on them.
#22
Shimano Certified
Such overtightening on those.... ouch.
In my experience a seat stay on a rim brake bike takes more deflective force than a disc would. The compliance outward is often higher than it is on vertical(what disc would do). Can of worms maybe, but my steel frames especially were prone to bowing outward (as much as 1/8") with v-brakes or cantilevers and haven't had a single problem with flex since adding discs(which was adding the tabs). As was stated, the failure mode is not instantaneous in either case, so if you monitor your frame when you clean it there shouldn't be any sudden surprises. If the holes were fairly cleanly drilled and centered the tensile force would be carried around the eyelets in a decent manner. All aluminum frames fatigue at some point its just a matter of when and what point of the frame goes first.
In my experience a seat stay on a rim brake bike takes more deflective force than a disc would. The compliance outward is often higher than it is on vertical(what disc would do). Can of worms maybe, but my steel frames especially were prone to bowing outward (as much as 1/8") with v-brakes or cantilevers and haven't had a single problem with flex since adding discs(which was adding the tabs). As was stated, the failure mode is not instantaneous in either case, so if you monitor your frame when you clean it there shouldn't be any sudden surprises. If the holes were fairly cleanly drilled and centered the tensile force would be carried around the eyelets in a decent manner. All aluminum frames fatigue at some point its just a matter of when and what point of the frame goes first.
#23
Senior Member
Find someone with a TIG welder that does Aluminum. Maybe a place that repairs Mag Rims for cars.
Just have to keep it cold while welding.
Shawn
Just have to keep it cold while welding.
Shawn