New Science of Climbing
#26
Senior Member
So interesting how BF denizens aren't interested in new information or other ways of looking at or doing things. Everyone already knows and is perfect at everything. Ever since I joined here, 11 years ago, I've been preaching pedal technique but am always shouted down by the "it's-been-proven-you're-faster-if-you-just-hammer-the-downstroke" crowd. The linked article agrees precisely with the viewpoint on pedal stroke I developed 20 years ago just from my personal testing.
Interesting to me is that for the past few weeks as I train up for climbing season, I've been doing low cadence (Muscle Tension in CTS-speak) on one day, then FastPedal (115+) on another day. That's worked well for me. Looks like I should alternate those intervals during the same workout. That's an interesting idea.
I'm always working on getting smoother. It's not easy to put down smooth power in those wide cadence ranges. In tribute to the stompers, I do stomp on 'em for short periods when it a do or die situation. Definitely more power, but unsustainable in a long ride context.
Interesting to me is that for the past few weeks as I train up for climbing season, I've been doing low cadence (Muscle Tension in CTS-speak) on one day, then FastPedal (115+) on another day. That's worked well for me. Looks like I should alternate those intervals during the same workout. That's an interesting idea.
I'm always working on getting smoother. It's not easy to put down smooth power in those wide cadence ranges. In tribute to the stompers, I do stomp on 'em for short periods when it a do or die situation. Definitely more power, but unsustainable in a long ride context.
I always tried to mix up my efforts within rides and from ride to ride, and mix up very hilly rides with very flat rides. Trying out new things is always good.
#28
- Soli Deo Gloria -
Join Date: Aug 2015
Location: Northwest Georgia
Posts: 14,779
Bikes: 2018 Rodriguez Custom Fixed Gear, 2017 Niner RLT 9 RDO, 2015 Bianchi Pista, 2002 Fuji Robaix
Mentioned: 235 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 6844 Post(s)
Liked 736 Times
in
469 Posts
I made this comment earlier but re-read the article, this time slower and more deliberately.
I've gotta say that the part about there being two different types of climbers - steady tempo vs those who need to vary - is extremely interesting and could be quite valuable information. I was not aware of this.
-Tim-
I've gotta say that the part about there being two different types of climbers - steady tempo vs those who need to vary - is extremely interesting and could be quite valuable information. I was not aware of this.
-Tim-
#29
Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: northern michigan
Posts: 13,317
Bikes: '77 Colnago Super, '76 Fuji The Finest, '88 Cannondale Criterium, '86 Trek 760, '87 Miyata 712
Mentioned: 19 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 659 Post(s)
Liked 595 Times
in
313 Posts
But then again, I don't think cycling is purely about climbing, which is a philosophy a lot of people do seem to have. I find that moving solo at 23-25mph on the flats is a whole lot more enjoyable than grunting up a grade at 8mph, even though the amount of work is about the same.
#30
Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2006
Location: Lebanon (Liberty Hill), CT
Posts: 8,473
Bikes: CAAD 12, MASI Gran Criterium S, Colnago World Cup CX & Guru steel
Mentioned: 6 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1743 Post(s)
Liked 1,281 Times
in
740 Posts
Due to the weather, this season in CT has been pretty bad. But, even with a lack of miles in my legs and at age 72 I'm climbing better. Why? I came to the season 8 lbs lighter than last year. Once in shape it's all about weight/power for the recreational rider IMO.
#31
Senior Member
Join Date: Oct 2004
Location: Huntington Beach, CA
Posts: 7,085
Bikes: Cervelo Prodigy
Mentioned: 4 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 478 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 87 Times
in
67 Posts
What are the long term effects of climbing? Or should I say, a preoccupation of a desire to climb better? As opposed to less climbing.
Is it correct to say that high cadence is intentionally getting your heart to become more active than when cadence is lower while riding on flats?
In the long term, can the heart's abilities become shortened with intentional high cadence.
Then there's the knee joint or other joint issues. Does climbing in excess whatever that may mean, cause the joints to wear faster than not climbing?
Is it correct to say that high cadence is intentionally getting your heart to become more active than when cadence is lower while riding on flats?
In the long term, can the heart's abilities become shortened with intentional high cadence.
Then there's the knee joint or other joint issues. Does climbing in excess whatever that may mean, cause the joints to wear faster than not climbing?
#32
Senior Member
Join Date: Apr 2011
Location: Alpharetta, GA
Posts: 15,280
Bikes: Nashbar Road
Mentioned: 71 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2934 Post(s)
Liked 341 Times
in
228 Posts
On climbing and cadence, one thing that impacts it is where you immediately slow down in between the powered portions of the stroke. I resisted that at first thinking it wouldn't make much difference in the total power, but it's pretty convincing that you have higher peaks and lower valleys in the stroke when climbing, and that's harder. To me, it follows that a higher cadence will lessen that effect, so it's more than just raising our heart rate and lessening peak strain of mashing.
#33
Senior Member
Join Date: Jun 2008
Location: Vancouver, BC
Posts: 9,201
Mentioned: 11 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1186 Post(s)
Liked 289 Times
in
177 Posts
On climbing and cadence, one thing that impacts it is where you immediately slow down in between the powered portions of the stroke. I resisted that at first thinking it wouldn't make much difference in the total power, but it's pretty convincing that you have higher peaks and lower valleys in the stroke when climbing, and that's harder. To me, it follows that a higher cadence will lessen that effect, so it's more than just raising our heart rate and lessening peak strain of mashing.
#34
~>~
Keep in mind that the article referenced is from VeloNews, a publication by and for the bike racing community.
If one never has never put in the dedicated seat time and effort in a structured "Old Science" training and racing program great care should be taken in attempting to emulate the "New Science" workloads of current young pros like "Sepp’s favorite over-under workout".
That being said getting down to a healthy low weight, working on an effective high cadence pedaling style with grunt on demand and just going out to ride the hills w/ mindful purpose can only go so wrong for the >50 crowd whether working to get up and over the local terrain with pace or getting on the podium in a hill climb TT.
-Bandera
If one never has never put in the dedicated seat time and effort in a structured "Old Science" training and racing program great care should be taken in attempting to emulate the "New Science" workloads of current young pros like "Sepp’s favorite over-under workout".
That being said getting down to a healthy low weight, working on an effective high cadence pedaling style with grunt on demand and just going out to ride the hills w/ mindful purpose can only go so wrong for the >50 crowd whether working to get up and over the local terrain with pace or getting on the podium in a hill climb TT.
-Bandera
#35
Senior Member
Join Date: Apr 2011
Location: Alpharetta, GA
Posts: 15,280
Bikes: Nashbar Road
Mentioned: 71 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2934 Post(s)
Liked 341 Times
in
228 Posts
I think the lower inertial load of low speed climbing or riding a trainer definitely feels different and effects to some extent how much power one puts out but I've seem multiple studies where they were unable to measure a difference. That said I think the benefit of higher cadence is simply to minimize fatigue on the legs. Most people are undergeared on hills and end up riding at a lower cadence than normal resulting in more rapid fatigue in their legs. On the flats most riders cadence goes up with increasing power, however on steeper hills most riders don't have gears low enough to spin at 90+ RPM.
#36
Senior Member
Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: Peoria, IL
Posts: 4,476
Mentioned: 86 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1829 Post(s)
Liked 3,375 Times
in
1,580 Posts
this photo just helps show the variation of terrain. The area is full of narrow winding wooded roads with lots of hills! Very scenic and challenging, especially on a hot Missouri day. I think of it as being like a roller coaster for bikes, though. Just gotta watch out for the deer! You don't want to hit them (or have them hit you) when flying downhill at 30 or 40 mph.
Steve in Peoria (but previously lived in St. Louis)
#37
Have bike, will travel
Thread Starter
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: Lake Geneva, WI
Posts: 12,284
Bikes: Ridley Helium SLX, Canyon Endurance SL, De Rosa Professional, Eddy Merckx Corsa Extra, Schwinn Paramount (1 painted, 1 chrome), Peugeot PX10, Serotta Nova X, Simoncini Cyclocross Special, Raleigh Roker, Pedal Force CG2 and CX2
Mentioned: 46 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 910 Post(s)
Liked 288 Times
in
158 Posts
I think the lower inertial load of low speed climbing or riding a trainer definitely feels different and effects to some extent how much power one puts out but I've seem multiple studies where they were unable to measure a difference. That said I think the benefit of higher cadence is simply to minimize fatigue on the legs. Most people are undergeared on hills and end up riding at a lower cadence than normal resulting in more rapid fatigue in their legs. On the flats most riders cadence goes up with increasing power, however on steeper hills most riders don't have gears low enough to spin at 90+ RPM.
#38
Senior Member
Yes, gearing is an important consideration if the cyclist wants to remain seated and keep the cadence in a comfortable range. Most of my bikes are geared as close to a 1:1 ratio between the small chainring and the largest cog on the cassette. For example, two of my bikes have a 34 small chainring with a 32 large cog. My gravel bike has a 33 chainring and a 36 large cog. For many years I installed a 26 small chainring on a triple crankset and paired that with a 27 large cog. However, it's gotten easier to a achieve a 1:1 (approximately) with an 11-speed Shimano drivetrain if a long arm derailleur is used.