Tubular tires used in TDF ?
#1
Senior Member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: Napa Valley, CA
Posts: 908
Bikes: Wife says I have too many :-)
Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 327 Post(s)
Liked 250 Times
in
158 Posts
Tubular tires used in TDF ?
Maybe a dumb question but are tubular tires used on TDF bikes or are they all clinchers now ?
#2
I’m a little Surly
Join Date: Jan 2010
Location: Near the district
Posts: 2,422
Bikes: Two Cross Checks, a Karate Monkey, a Disc Trucker, and a VO Randonneur
Mentioned: 5 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 699 Post(s)
Liked 1,294 Times
in
647 Posts
Yes they're tubulars and most are probably FMB.
#3
Advocatus Diaboli
Join Date: Feb 2015
Location: Wherever I am
Posts: 8,634
Bikes: Merlin Cyrene, Nashbar steel CX
Mentioned: 14 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 4733 Post(s)
Liked 1,531 Times
in
1,002 Posts
But sometimes clinchers with tubes
https://www.velonews.com/events/tour...lincher-tires/
https://www.velonews.com/events/tour...lincher-tires/
#4
Senior Member
Many TDF riders use clichers or tubeless setups on TT bikes. Some are using clinchers or tubeless on road bikes, but that's a bit more rare. Tubulars offer the ability to ride a few miles on a flat relatively safely, something that clinchers don't offer. Also, pro team mechanics don't want to deal with maintaining sealant in the hundreds of wheels they typically bring to races.
Given the proven flat-reduction benefits and rolling resistance reduction of tubeless, I think it's only a matter of time before pro teams migrate to tubeless. Tubeless tires also have much more robust and tighter beads than clinchers and are more likely to stay on the rim even when flat. Cycling Tips reported that EF has apparently been experimenting with tubeless setups with mountain bike style foam inserts (like Cush Core or Huck Norris) for a while. If that's light enough for pro roadies who are notorious weight weenies, I'll bet that would work well.
Given the proven flat-reduction benefits and rolling resistance reduction of tubeless, I think it's only a matter of time before pro teams migrate to tubeless. Tubeless tires also have much more robust and tighter beads than clinchers and are more likely to stay on the rim even when flat. Cycling Tips reported that EF has apparently been experimenting with tubeless setups with mountain bike style foam inserts (like Cush Core or Huck Norris) for a while. If that's light enough for pro roadies who are notorious weight weenies, I'll bet that would work well.
Likes For Hiro11:
#5
Senior Member
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Chicago, IL, USA
Posts: 2,873
Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1456 Post(s)
Liked 1,477 Times
in
867 Posts
The fact that Velonews is writing stories about Alaphilippe winning on clinchers is a pretty good indicator of how unusual it is to see pro riders on anything other than tubulars.
Pro riders have embraced electronic shifting, begrudgingly accepted disc brakes, and refuse to give up their tubular tires... unless lots of people start winning on tubeless or clinchers.
Pro riders have embraced electronic shifting, begrudgingly accepted disc brakes, and refuse to give up their tubular tires... unless lots of people start winning on tubeless or clinchers.
Likes For msu2001la:
#6
Advocatus Diaboli
Join Date: Feb 2015
Location: Wherever I am
Posts: 8,634
Bikes: Merlin Cyrene, Nashbar steel CX
Mentioned: 14 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 4733 Post(s)
Liked 1,531 Times
in
1,002 Posts
The fact that Velonews is writing stories about Alaphilippe winning on clinchers is a pretty good indicator of how unusual it is to see pro riders on anything other than tubulars.
Pro riders have embraced electronic shifting, begrudgingly accepted disc brakes, and refuse to give up their tubular tires... unless lots of people start winning on tubeless or clinchers.
Pro riders have embraced electronic shifting, begrudgingly accepted disc brakes, and refuse to give up their tubular tires... unless lots of people start winning on tubeless or clinchers.
#7
Senior Member
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Chicago, IL, USA
Posts: 2,873
Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1456 Post(s)
Liked 1,477 Times
in
867 Posts
There is zero chance Alaphillipe would chose clinchers over tubulars if the choice were left up to him.
#8
Grupetto Bob
Join Date: Sep 2020
Location: Seattle-ish
Posts: 6,208
Bikes: Bikey McBike Face
Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2578 Post(s)
Liked 5,632 Times
in
2,918 Posts
Have sewups been relegated to the proverbial dustbin of history?
__________________
Road 🚴🏾♂️ & Mountain 🚵🏾♂️
Road 🚴🏾♂️ & Mountain 🚵🏾♂️
#9
Senior Member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: Napa Valley, CA
Posts: 908
Bikes: Wife says I have too many :-)
Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 327 Post(s)
Liked 250 Times
in
158 Posts
I guess it makes sense in the time trials to use tubular tires. They want every little bit of gain they can get.
#10
Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2013
Location: Nor-Cal
Posts: 3,767
Bikes: lots
Mentioned: 7 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1958 Post(s)
Liked 2,932 Times
in
1,489 Posts
Not at all. The team I worked for still uses them for road races/crits. Oddly enough though...
They use clinchers for TT. That way the girls can actually train a little on their race wheels and not be afraid of the mechanic killing them when they all flat on the same ride.
They use clinchers for TT. That way the girls can actually train a little on their race wheels and not be afraid of the mechanic killing them when they all flat on the same ride.
#11
Senior Member
Join Date: Nov 2017
Location: Seattle
Posts: 1,952
Bikes: Specialized Roubaix, Canyon Inflite AL SLX, Ibis Ripley AF, Priority Continuum Onyx, Santana Vision, Kent Dual-Drive Tandem
Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 871 Post(s)
Liked 726 Times
in
436 Posts
Clinchers are more aerodynamic than tubulars. Tubeless tires also tend to offer reduced rolling resistance to equivalent tubulars and tubed tires. That's why both boys and girls will ride clinchers for TTs, where a puncture is going to take you off the podium anyway and speed is the only thing that matters.
Pros are still afraid of puncturing a clincher and not being able to (slow) pedal until they get a wheel or bike change (see how well that's worked in the Giro for last stage's 2nd place, or GC riders like Pozzovivo and Fuglsang, when using tubeless tires with sealant would have arguably saved them from either working extrenely hard to catch back on or losing crucial time) or having the tire roll off the rim during a descent. They are also stubbornly weight weenies despite mounting evidence that aero matters more.
Pros also adopted wider tires and deep section rims after initial skepticism, and skinsuits were also initially laughed at but are now a common sight even outside of TTs.
Pros are still afraid of puncturing a clincher and not being able to (slow) pedal until they get a wheel or bike change (see how well that's worked in the Giro for last stage's 2nd place, or GC riders like Pozzovivo and Fuglsang, when using tubeless tires with sealant would have arguably saved them from either working extrenely hard to catch back on or losing crucial time) or having the tire roll off the rim during a descent. They are also stubbornly weight weenies despite mounting evidence that aero matters more.
Pros also adopted wider tires and deep section rims after initial skepticism, and skinsuits were also initially laughed at but are now a common sight even outside of TTs.
#13
Senior Member
Join Date: Feb 2018
Posts: 786
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 338 Post(s)
Liked 408 Times
in
252 Posts
It's very hard to get a modern bike to the UCI weight limit without using tubular rims and wheels and uphill weight really does matter. The uphill bits of the race are more critical for most riders, cruising on the flat in the pack the energy required is minimal anyway so whatever savings you get are inconsequential. Plus, it's viewed as safer and more convenient for support.
TTs you fight alone, you're not climbing a mountain, totally different situation, so clinchers with latex tubes or tubeless make sense.
What is better depends on the situation and context. What they ride often depends on sponsors, as well .
TTs you fight alone, you're not climbing a mountain, totally different situation, so clinchers with latex tubes or tubeless make sense.
What is better depends on the situation and context. What they ride often depends on sponsors, as well .
#14
Senior Member
Join Date: Nov 2017
Location: Seattle
Posts: 1,952
Bikes: Specialized Roubaix, Canyon Inflite AL SLX, Ibis Ripley AF, Priority Continuum Onyx, Santana Vision, Kent Dual-Drive Tandem
Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 871 Post(s)
Liked 726 Times
in
436 Posts
Since the entire wheel gets changed, it doesn't matter what kind of tire support has...
And only a few teams have sponsors who can't hit minimum UCI weight, and ironically it's on aero frames, blunting that aero advantage by putting non-aero tires and wheels on. If it were so difficult, there wouldn't be cases where mechanics add weights to hit the minimum. Again, an example of dated thinking that rotational weight matters more than weight elsewhere -- pros shifting weight from wheels to the frame for no speed improvement.
Years ago some pros would take their bidons out of bottle cages and put them in their jerseys before climbs, thinking that was faster too.
And only a few teams have sponsors who can't hit minimum UCI weight, and ironically it's on aero frames, blunting that aero advantage by putting non-aero tires and wheels on. If it were so difficult, there wouldn't be cases where mechanics add weights to hit the minimum. Again, an example of dated thinking that rotational weight matters more than weight elsewhere -- pros shifting weight from wheels to the frame for no speed improvement.
Years ago some pros would take their bidons out of bottle cages and put them in their jerseys before climbs, thinking that was faster too.
#16
Senior Member
Join Date: Oct 2013
Location: Mich
Posts: 7,380
Bikes: RSO E-tire dropper fixie brifter
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 6 Post(s)
Liked 2,966 Times
in
1,915 Posts
paying sponsors dictate what is mostly used. If the paying sponsor promoted rocks & sand in place of air in the wheels, you'd see riders gassing it out up a climb ... "because of the money".
__________________
-Oh Hey!
-Oh Hey!
#17
Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2013
Location: Nor-Cal
Posts: 3,767
Bikes: lots
Mentioned: 7 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1958 Post(s)
Liked 2,932 Times
in
1,489 Posts
Since the entire wheel gets changed, it doesn't matter what kind of tire support has...
And only a few teams have sponsors who can't hit minimum UCI weight, and ironically it's on aero frames, blunting that aero advantage by putting non-aero tires and wheels on. If it were so difficult, there wouldn't be cases where mechanics add weights to hit the minimum. Again, an example of dated thinking that rotational weight matters more than weight elsewhere -- pros shifting weight from wheels to the frame for no speed improvement.
Years ago some pros would take their bidons out of bottle cages and put them in their jerseys before climbs, thinking that was faster too.
And only a few teams have sponsors who can't hit minimum UCI weight, and ironically it's on aero frames, blunting that aero advantage by putting non-aero tires and wheels on. If it were so difficult, there wouldn't be cases where mechanics add weights to hit the minimum. Again, an example of dated thinking that rotational weight matters more than weight elsewhere -- pros shifting weight from wheels to the frame for no speed improvement.
Years ago some pros would take their bidons out of bottle cages and put them in their jerseys before climbs, thinking that was faster too.
They're lighter, they ride better, they stay on the rim if you flat, you can run them at lower pressure on the road for better traction/ride (and higher on the track for speed)...it's not that they're faster, they're just better.
Likes For cxwrench:
#18
Senior Member
Is 9.00002 greater than 9.000015? Of course it is, but is the difference in any way meaningful? It's the same with rotating weight. Technically rotating weight has a greater effect than static weight, but the difference is so small that virtually any other consideration will be much more impactful.
Likes For asgelle:
#19
Senior Member
Tubulars aren't about being "faster," at least not on the road. They have a weight advantage, but it doesn't necessarily overcome their marginal penalties to rolling resistance and aerodynamic drag. They're nice on the track because they can tolerate extremely high pressures, and they're nice for cyclocross because they can tolerate extremely low pressures.
The #1 reason that they're still dominant in professional mass-start road racing is probably that they're far more capable of being ridden flat than typical clincher setups. This isn't just some hypothetical benefit where it's hard to pinpoint the relevance, either. If you have to wait for a support car, even being a few seconds closer to the group up the road can massively reduce the chasing effort. And then there's this:
The #1 reason that they're still dominant in professional mass-start road racing is probably that they're far more capable of being ridden flat than typical clincher setups. This isn't just some hypothetical benefit where it's hard to pinpoint the relevance, either. If you have to wait for a support car, even being a few seconds closer to the group up the road can massively reduce the chasing effort. And then there's this:
#20
Senior Member
Tubulars aren't about being "faster," at least not on the road. They have a weight advantage, but it doesn't necessarily overcome their marginal penalties to rolling resistance and aerodynamic drag. They're nice on the track because they can tolerate extremely high pressures, and they're nice for cyclocross because they can tolerate extremely low pressures.
The #1 reason that they're still dominant in professional mass-start road racing is probably that they're far more capable of being ridden flat than typical clincher setups. This isn't just some hypothetical benefit where it's hard to pinpoint the relevance, either. If you have to wait for a support car, even being a few seconds closer to the group up the road can massively reduce the chasing effort. And then there's this:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HOtqNQJQcuU
The #1 reason that they're still dominant in professional mass-start road racing is probably that they're far more capable of being ridden flat than typical clincher setups. This isn't just some hypothetical benefit where it's hard to pinpoint the relevance, either. If you have to wait for a support car, even being a few seconds closer to the group up the road can massively reduce the chasing effort. And then there's this:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HOtqNQJQcuU
#21
Senior Member
#22
Senior Member
Now look at a tubular rim.. these two hooks are dispensed with (gone) as the tire is glued onto the rim with a few grams of high-strength glue. Net result is that the rim is lighter, and has a smoother, stronger cross-section. Much more resistant to impacts, and because the rim profile is smoother, far less susceptibility to pinch flats. Plus the tubular rim is isolated from tire inflation pressure, unlike clinchers. On clincher rims, when you inflate the tire, the two hooks are forced apart, and given enough pressure, you split the clincher rim down the middle, or blow the hooks off.
This insurmountable advantage of the tubular rim profile is why they have been used almost exclusively in elite-level competition in the past, present and forever. They are used in track, cross, road, and even MTB. Do your research.
Why would any competitive cyclist who has a lot at stake ride clinchers? No reason, except their sponsors held their feet to the fire.
#23
Senior Member
#24
Grupetto Bob
Join Date: Sep 2020
Location: Seattle-ish
Posts: 6,208
Bikes: Bikey McBike Face
Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2578 Post(s)
Liked 5,632 Times
in
2,918 Posts
No mention of tubeless tires. Are they too heavy compared to tubular even though they have a lower rolling resistance than clinchers?
Found this site which looks at rolling resistance in watts. Very interesting. https://www.bicyclerollingresistance...d-bike-reviews
Found this site which looks at rolling resistance in watts. Very interesting. https://www.bicyclerollingresistance...d-bike-reviews
__________________
Road 🚴🏾♂️ & Mountain 🚵🏾♂️
Road 🚴🏾♂️ & Mountain 🚵🏾♂️
#25
Senior Member
Join Date: Apr 2012
Location: Nor Cal
Posts: 6,016
Mentioned: 17 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1814 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 923 Times
in
569 Posts
Look at a cross section of a clincher rim - tubeless or otherwise. There are two narrow projections ('hooks') on each side of the rim that face downwards towards the road. Let's think this through.. why would anyone design a rim with these projections, as they are fragile, exposed to road impacts, and add weight at the worst possible place on a bike.. Obviously, they exist to hold a clincher tire on.
Now look at a tubular rim.. these two hooks are dispensed with (gone) as the tire is glued onto the rim with a few grams of high-strength glue. Net result is that the rim is lighter, and has a smoother, stronger cross-section. Much more resistant to impacts, and because the rim profile is smoother, far less susceptibility to pinch flats. Plus the tubular rim is isolated from tire inflation pressure, unlike clinchers. On clincher rims, when you inflate the tire, the two hooks are forced apart, and given enough pressure, you split the clincher rim down the middle, or blow the hooks off.
This insurmountable advantage of the tubular rim profile is why they have been used almost exclusively in elite-level competition in the past, present and forever. They are used in track, cross, road, and even MTB. Do your research.
Why would any competitive cyclist who has a lot at stake ride clinchers? No reason, except their sponsors held their feet to the fire.
Now look at a tubular rim.. these two hooks are dispensed with (gone) as the tire is glued onto the rim with a few grams of high-strength glue. Net result is that the rim is lighter, and has a smoother, stronger cross-section. Much more resistant to impacts, and because the rim profile is smoother, far less susceptibility to pinch flats. Plus the tubular rim is isolated from tire inflation pressure, unlike clinchers. On clincher rims, when you inflate the tire, the two hooks are forced apart, and given enough pressure, you split the clincher rim down the middle, or blow the hooks off.
This insurmountable advantage of the tubular rim profile is why they have been used almost exclusively in elite-level competition in the past, present and forever. They are used in track, cross, road, and even MTB. Do your research.
Why would any competitive cyclist who has a lot at stake ride clinchers? No reason, except their sponsors held their feet to the fire.
Those inferior clincher rims! Why sew up car, truck, motorcycle, racecar tires are a thing.