Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Bicycle Mechanics
Reload this Page >

Spoke tension

Search
Notices
Bicycle Mechanics Broken bottom bracket? Tacoed wheel? If you're having problems with your bicycle, or just need help fixing a flat, drop in here for the latest on bicycle mechanics & bicycle maintenance.

Spoke tension

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 01-09-22, 12:29 PM
  #1  
Cm69.gb
Junior Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Oct 2021
Posts: 18
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 8 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 2 Times in 2 Posts
Spoke tension

I have just invested in a spoke tensioner. I tightened all the spokes to the same tension but now the wheel is wobbling all over the place. I thought I’d put too much tension on the spokes so released each spoke to the same lower tension but the wheel is still wobbly. It wasn’t when I started.

is this fixable??
Cm69.gb is offline  
Old 01-09-22, 01:34 PM
  #2  
ThermionicScott 
working on my sandal tan
 
ThermionicScott's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2011
Location: CID
Posts: 22,629

Bikes: 1991 Bianchi Eros, 1964 Armstrong, 1988 Diamondback Ascent, 1988 Bianchi Premio, 1987 Bianchi Sport SX, 1980s Raleigh mixte (hers), All-City Space Horse (hers)

Mentioned: 98 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3871 Post(s)
Liked 2,568 Times in 1,579 Posts
Assuming that you're using the tensiometer correctly, you are discovering that we can't always have both equal tensions and perfect true. Wheel building and maintenance is often a compromise between the two.
__________________
Originally Posted by chandltp
There's no such thing as too far.. just lack of time
Originally Posted by noglider
People in this forum are not typical.
RUSA #7498
ThermionicScott is offline  
Likes For ThermionicScott:
Old 01-09-22, 03:25 PM
  #3  
deacon mark
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 1,971

Bikes: Habanero Titanium Team Nuevo

Mentioned: 4 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 399 Post(s)
Liked 185 Times in 121 Posts
You get the wheel true then take the tension and see variance. Tension within 10 % on each spoke great. Around joint of rim in can and usually varies the most. Front wheels no dish possible you can get near even.

In the real world too many variables to simply say even tension and the wheel done. The tension meter can even vary too.
deacon mark is offline  
Likes For deacon mark:
Old 01-09-22, 03:46 PM
  #4  
LAJ
So it is
 
LAJ's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Westminster, CO
Posts: 21,333

Bikes: Luzerne, 684, Boreas, Wheelhouse, Alize©®, Bayamo, Cayo

Mentioned: 246 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 11394 Post(s)
Liked 4,736 Times in 2,758 Posts
As said, front wheel can be very close.

Getting the wheel true, then measuring tension, is key. If you see varying tensions, adjusting the spokes around the outlier is how you get them all close to even.
LAJ is offline  
Likes For LAJ:
Old 01-09-22, 04:47 PM
  #5  
JohnDThompson 
Old fart
 
JohnDThompson's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Appleton WI
Posts: 24,782

Bikes: Several, mostly not name brands.

Mentioned: 153 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3587 Post(s)
Liked 3,398 Times in 1,932 Posts
Minor variations in the rim extrusion and spoke diameters will affect tension readings, the higher the tension, the more pronounced they become. As others have noted, you compromise to minimize both variations in tension and wheel trueness and roundness.
JohnDThompson is offline  
Old 01-09-22, 08:46 PM
  #6  
andrewclaus
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Feb 2012
Location: Golden, CO and Tucson, AZ
Posts: 2,836

Bikes: 2016 Fuji Tread, 1983 Trek 520

Mentioned: 13 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 675 Post(s)
Liked 741 Times in 430 Posts
And if you're working with a older wheel, there may have been some damage in the past that was fixed by changing original spoke tension.

The answer to "is it fixable" depends on how true it was, or how damaged it was, when you started. Were you trying to fix a problem when you got the tensiometer?
andrewclaus is offline  
Old 01-10-22, 12:29 AM
  #7  
Russ Roth
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Dec 2019
Location: South Shore of Long Island
Posts: 2,799

Bikes: 2010 Carrera Volans, 2015 C-Dale Trail 2sl, 2017 Raleigh Rush Hour, 2017 Blue Proseccio, 1992 Giant Perigee, 80s Gitane Rallye Tandem

Mentioned: 12 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1088 Post(s)
Liked 1,022 Times in 722 Posts
This is perfectly fine, just true from here and make it round again and recheck the tension. You'll find the tension isn't exactly perfect between the spokes but closer than it was. If the tension is a little low from the loosening you did thinking you over tensioned, you can do it again, get all the spokes to within the same spot. Another thing is I find best results is to do drive side first, then non-drive, then recheck drive side. When there are some spokes further out from the rest, getting the tension in line does effect the tension of the spokes on the other side of the wheel some. So giving the drive side a second look over before truing lets you catch that nd keep the tensions more even as you true it back up
Russ Roth is offline  
Old 01-10-22, 02:58 AM
  #8  
Cm69.gb
Junior Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Oct 2021
Posts: 18
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 8 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 2 Times in 2 Posts
Spoke tension

Feel a bit of a clown, the wheel was fine before I started, I just thought I’d use my shiny new toy (tensioner) and get it perfect but it’s backfired!
Cm69.gb is offline  
Old 01-10-22, 03:02 AM
  #9  
Cm69.gb
Junior Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Oct 2021
Posts: 18
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 8 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 2 Times in 2 Posts
Spoke tension

Anyone know what the tension should be on an Apollo transfer hybrid?
Cm69.gb is offline  
Old 01-10-22, 07:07 AM
  #10  
bboy314
Senior Member
 
bboy314's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2008
Location: Pioneer Valley
Posts: 984
Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 319 Post(s)
Liked 724 Times in 374 Posts
If you bought the park tool tensiometer, it should come with a chart to determine tension based on spoke gauge and lacing.

https://www.parktool.com/assets/doc/...conv-table.pdf

What was your reason for buying the tool? I usually use one for building wheels and sometimes for repairs when a wheel needs to be retensioned but for normal maintenance or shouldn’t be necessary.
bboy314 is online now  
Old 01-10-22, 07:26 AM
  #11  
BTinNYC 
...
 
Join Date: Oct 2021
Location: Whitestone and Rensselaerville, New York
Posts: 1,501

Bikes: Bicycles? Yup.

Mentioned: 8 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 478 Post(s)
Liked 1,573 Times in 731 Posts
Originally Posted by Cm69.gb
Feel a bit of a clown, the wheel was fine before I started, I just thought I’d use my shiny new toy (tensioner) and get it perfect but it’s backfired!
Nah. I had to build a few wheelsets to understand the tension meter's limited role in the process.
BTinNYC is online now  
Old 01-10-22, 07:27 AM
  #12  
BTinNYC 
...
 
Join Date: Oct 2021
Location: Whitestone and Rensselaerville, New York
Posts: 1,501

Bikes: Bicycles? Yup.

Mentioned: 8 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 478 Post(s)
Liked 1,573 Times in 731 Posts
Originally Posted by Cm69.gb
Feel a bit of a clown, the wheel was fine before I started, I just thought I’d use my shiny new toy (tensioner) and get it perfect but it’s backfired!
Nah. I had to build a few wheelsets before I understood the tension meter's limited role in the process.
BTinNYC is online now  
Old 01-10-22, 07:39 AM
  #13  
andrewclaus
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Feb 2012
Location: Golden, CO and Tucson, AZ
Posts: 2,836

Bikes: 2016 Fuji Tread, 1983 Trek 520

Mentioned: 13 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 675 Post(s)
Liked 741 Times in 430 Posts
Originally Posted by BTinNYC
Nah. I had to build a few wheelsets before I understood the tension meter's limited role in the process.
Like tuning a stringed instrument--a good tuner gets close enough pretty fast by ear, but a machine makes it nearly perfect faster. Being able to tune by ear is a good skill to have anyway.
andrewclaus is offline  
Old 01-10-22, 07:40 AM
  #14  
BTinNYC 
...
 
Join Date: Oct 2021
Location: Whitestone and Rensselaerville, New York
Posts: 1,501

Bikes: Bicycles? Yup.

Mentioned: 8 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 478 Post(s)
Liked 1,573 Times in 731 Posts
Cm69.gb,
It's pretty amazing but, we can move a rim centimeters left or right by tightening one side and loosening the other with a spoke wrench. Definitely check out some videos. You only need a spoke wrench and patience to get started.
BTinNYC is online now  
Old 01-10-22, 08:15 AM
  #15  
Cm69.gb
Junior Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Oct 2021
Posts: 18
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 8 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 2 Times in 2 Posts
Spoke tension

Well after a bit of patience and a spoke wrench, I’ve fixed my problem! Need to test ride it now to make sure it doesn’t collapse!
Cm69.gb is offline  
Old 01-10-22, 09:46 AM
  #16  
70sSanO
Senior Member
 
70sSanO's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2015
Location: Mission Viejo
Posts: 5,805

Bikes: 1986 Cannondale SR400 (Flat bar commuter), 1988 Cannondale Criterium XTR, 1992 Serotta T-Max, 1995 Trek 970

Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1943 Post(s)
Liked 2,164 Times in 1,323 Posts
You put the spokes through a lot of gyrations. Make sure you stress relieve the wheel first.

John
70sSanO is offline  
Likes For 70sSanO:
Old 01-10-22, 10:59 AM
  #17  
squirtdad
Senior Member
 
squirtdad's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2006
Location: San Jose (Willow Glen) Ca
Posts: 9,840

Bikes: Kirk Custom JK Special, '84 Team Miyata,(dura ace old school) 80?? SR Semi-Pro 600 Arabesque

Mentioned: 106 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2337 Post(s)
Liked 2,818 Times in 1,539 Posts
park has added a bunch of stuff on wheel building and truing and even has an online gizmo to see tension variance

remember wheel building and truing is art and experience

https://www.parktool.com/blog/repair...-build-a-wheel

https://www.parktool.com/blog/repair...l-truing-works

https://www.parktool.com/blog/repair...and-rim-truing

https://www.parktool.com/blog/repair...on-measurement
__________________
Life is too short not to ride the best bike you have, as much as you can
(looking for Torpado Super light frame/fork or for Raleigh International frame fork 58cm)



squirtdad is offline  
Old 01-10-22, 11:04 AM
  #18  
Trakhak
Senior Member
 
Trakhak's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Baltimore, MD
Posts: 5,371
Mentioned: 15 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2482 Post(s)
Liked 2,952 Times in 1,677 Posts
Originally Posted by andrewclaus
Like tuning a stringed instrument--a good tuner gets close enough pretty fast by ear, but a machine makes it nearly perfect faster. Being able to tune by ear is a good skill to have anyway.
What machine? Gibson robot tuners?
Trakhak is offline  
Likes For Trakhak:
Old 01-10-22, 12:03 PM
  #19  
oldukbkr 
Newbie
 
Join Date: Aug 2017
Posts: 50

Bikes: '59 Rory O'Brien, 49/72 Holdsworth Trike, '66 Bates BAR, '74 Bob Jackson

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 17 Post(s)
Liked 26 Times in 13 Posts
There’s a good book here that may help you understand what’s going on and how to use your tensionometer- https://www.wheelpro.co.uk/wheelbuilding/book.php
oldukbkr is offline  
Old 01-10-22, 02:33 PM
  #20  
zandoval 
Senior Member
 
zandoval's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Bastrop Texas
Posts: 4,471

Bikes: Univega, Peu P6, Peu PR-10, Ted Williams, Peu UO-8, Peu UO-18 Mixte, Peu Dolomites

Mentioned: 13 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 960 Post(s)
Liked 1,626 Times in 1,044 Posts
Originally Posted by LAJ
...Getting the wheel true, then measuring tension, is key.
Originally Posted by andrewclaus
...working with a older wheel, there may have been some damage in the past that was fixed by changing original spoke tension.
Originally Posted by Cm69.gb
Feel a bit of a clown, the wheel was fine before I started, I just thought I’d use my shiny new toy (tensioner) and get it perfect but it’s backfired!
Hey... New tool needs to be proven and often along with it is the personal training in its use. BRAVO! on excepting the challenge. When you get that wheel fixed and set you will be so satisfied.

I find my spoke tension tool a real gem but it is usually used after I do the Ping Thing and find changes. FUN Fun fun!!!
__________________
No matter where you're at... There you are... Δf:=f(1/2)-f(-1/2)
zandoval is offline  
Old 01-11-22, 05:06 PM
  #21  
Bill Kapaun
Really Old Senior Member
 
Bill Kapaun's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Mid Willamette Valley, Orygun
Posts: 13,863

Bikes: 87 RockHopper,2008 Specialized Globe. Both upgraded to 9 speeds. 2019 Giant Explore E+3

Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1789 Post(s)
Liked 1,266 Times in 873 Posts
This is the method I use on old wheels.
I determine an average tension per side by going around the wheel with the tension meter.
Spokes that are higher than average get a RED clip for each division (typically). 3 Divisions get a YELLOW.
BLACK = 1 low & Green = 3 low.
Sometimes you have to adjust values for wheels that are way out of wack.

I now see the forest AND the trees.
You can see how sometimes a few trees can be out of tension, but work well enough to give a true wheel.....until you hit something.

I simply cannot tune by pitch. I don't know if it's my Aspergers or one of my attention disorders.
I can tell the tone is different, but I can't remember which is higher. That drives ME up a wall because how can I NOT remember something that occurs seconds before?

Bill Kapaun is offline  

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off



Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.