Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Bicycle Mechanics
Reload this Page >

Hyperglide cassette teeth wear

Search
Notices
Bicycle Mechanics Broken bottom bracket? Tacoed wheel? If you're having problems with your bicycle, or just need help fixing a flat, drop in here for the latest on bicycle mechanics & bicycle maintenance.

Hyperglide cassette teeth wear

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 11-01-22, 12:03 AM
  #1  
redshift1
Junior Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Mar 2022
Location: Australia
Posts: 111
Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 70 Post(s)
Liked 55 Times in 36 Posts
Hyperglide cassette teeth wear

I have just installed the second chain onto a previously replaced Shimano 8 speed cassette. I notice that in some of the gears ( middle ones ), I am getting an occasional light chain skip under load.

Both front chainwheels are good as in there is no visible hooking of the teeth.

As the hyperglide teeth are so asymmetrical, I cannot tell from their appearance if they are worn.

Does anyone know of a way to inspect hyperglide teeth to preclude fitting a new chain and then finding it skips ?

Edit : I just looked again at the cassette on the bike and realised that only some of the teeth are asymmetrical !


New chain skips lightly on this one-chain-old cassette.

Last edited by redshift1; 11-01-22 at 12:10 AM.
redshift1 is online now  
Old 11-01-22, 01:51 AM
  #2  
boneshaker78
Commuting Fool
 
boneshaker78's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2012
Location: USA
Posts: 272

Bikes: 1988 Miele Azsora, 2022 State All-Road 4130, 2003 Jamis Coda Comp, 1983 Specialized Expedition, 1994 Norco Monterey

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 104 Post(s)
Liked 72 Times in 39 Posts
Time for a new cassette I believe. I had a similar issue with a freewheel. I couldn’t figure out why the chain was slipping, switched freewheels and all of my problems went away.
boneshaker78 is offline  
Likes For boneshaker78:
Old 11-01-22, 05:00 AM
  #3  
masi61
Senior Member
 
masi61's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: SW Ohio
Posts: 3,682

Bikes: Puch Marco Polo, Saint Tropez, Masi Gran Criterium

Mentioned: 25 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1163 Post(s)
Liked 442 Times in 315 Posts
You can also use a Hyperglide (HG) cog checker tool. I have the German one (Rohloff). https://www.ebay.com/itm/40377747659...mis&media=COPY

Here is a link to the KMC one: https://www.ebay.com/itm/23395660731...mis&media=COPY

If you follow the directions they do work. If you go to the cog that is giving some skipping issues & test the teeth using the chain links then applying moderate torque using the lever, I believe a “pass” is where the last link can flip up freely. A “fail” would be if the last link won’t release or is sticking (I hope I don’t have this backwards).

Last edited by masi61; 11-01-22 at 05:12 AM.
masi61 is offline  
Likes For masi61:
Old 11-01-22, 09:17 AM
  #4  
Andrew R Stewart 
Senior Member
 
Andrew R Stewart's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2012
Location: Rochester, NY
Posts: 18,071

Bikes: Stewart S&S coupled sport tourer, Stewart Sunday light, Stewart Commuting, Stewart Touring, Co Motion Tandem, Stewart 3-Spd, Stewart Track, Fuji Finest, Mongoose Tomac ATB, GT Bravado ATB, JCP Folder, Stewart 650B ATB

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 4199 Post(s)
Liked 3,851 Times in 2,301 Posts
I agree that the cassette teeth are well worn and not surprised that some skipping is starting w/ a new chain.

I've used the Rohloff tooth checker for quite a few years. It is less a go/no go gage and more a wear indicator type of tool. The "tell" is dependent on how its applied and used, one wants to keep all but that last link pressed onto the teeth while the lever is tugged. For larger sprockets (aprox 22T and bigger) this is harder to do (and IIRC the instructions mentions that this tool is for 21T and smaller). Unfortunately as is too often in a shop setting this tool has gone AWOL. We just ordered two of another brand's version and I expect much the same working limits and results. Soon I'll find out for real. Andy (who likes being able to use a tool to demonstrate what we see to customers).
__________________
AndrewRStewart
Andrew R Stewart is offline  
Likes For Andrew R Stewart:
Old 11-01-22, 03:45 PM
  #5  
FBinNY 
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: New Rochelle, NY
Posts: 38,696

Bikes: too many bikes from 1967 10s (5x2)Frejus to a Sumitomo Ti/Chorus aluminum 10s (10x2), plus one non-susp mtn bike I use as my commuter

Mentioned: 140 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 5774 Post(s)
Liked 2,571 Times in 1,423 Posts
Consider that I'm a cheapskate that milks every possible mile out of my components, but I don't think it's necessarily time for a new cassette.

So here are things I'd want to consider before advising.

1- how "stretched" was the old chain?
2- what is "mild slip"?, how often, and by under load do you mean hill climbing, or normal extra load on grades or acceleration?
3- are you willing to live with it a bit longer (if you feel that it won't cause loss of control) to give the chain a chance to sett;e in?

Lastly slippage comes in two forms. Usually it starts where the chain is first engaging, causing the chain to climb up rather then settling between the teeth. More serious slippage allows you to rip the chain off the teeth under extreme load creating a potentially dangerous situation. I believe yours is of the first type and likely to resolve with a bit more wear. Sometimes it can be cured by increasing chain wrap using the B-screw.

As I said, I believe in making things work rather than simply replacing problematic parts, but it's your bike and your choice.

Lastly, prevention trumps repair, so going forward keep a closer eye on chain stretch and make a decision to either replace chains more often to protect the cassette, or ride both as a married set until they die.
__________________
FB
Chain-L site

An ounce of diagnosis is worth a pound of cure.

Just because I'm tired of arguing, doesn't mean you're right.

“One accurate measurement is worth a thousand expert opinions” - Adm Grace Murray Hopper - USN

WARNING, I'm from New York. Thin skinned people should maintain safe distance.
FBinNY is offline  
Likes For FBinNY:
Old 11-02-22, 12:58 AM
  #6  
redshift1
Junior Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Mar 2022
Location: Australia
Posts: 111
Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 70 Post(s)
Liked 55 Times in 36 Posts
Originally Posted by boneshaker78
Time for a new cassette I believe. I had a similar issue with a freewheel. I couldn’t figure out why the chain was slipping, switched freewheels and all of my problems went away.
Yes I agree replacing the cassette will cure the skipping.

Originally Posted by masi61
You can also use a Hyperglide (HG) cog checker tool. I have the German one (Rohloff). https://www.ebay.com/itm/40377747659...mis&media=COPY

If you follow the directions they do work. If you go to the cog that is giving some skipping issues & test the teeth using the chain links then applying moderate torque using the lever, I believe a “pass” is where the last link can flip up freely. A “fail” would be if the last link won’t release or is sticking (I hope I don’t have this backwards).
Your suggestion reminded me that I have the Rohloff tool somewhere ( unused ).

Originally Posted by Andrew R Stewart
I agree that the cassette teeth are well worn and not surprised that some skipping is starting w/ a new chain.

I've used the Rohloff tooth checker for quite a few years. It is less a go/no go gage and more a wear indicator type of tool. The "tell" is dependent on how its applied and used, one wants to keep all but that last link pressed onto the teeth while the lever is tugged. For larger sprockets (aprox 22T and bigger) this is harder to do (and IIRC the instructions mentions that this tool is for 21T and smaller). Unfortunately as is too often in a shop setting this tool has gone AWOL. We just ordered two of another brand's version and I expect much the same working limits and results. Soon I'll find out for real. Andy (who likes being able to use a tool to demonstrate what we see to customers).
I will dig out my sprocket tooth checker ( and learn how to use it ! )

Originally Posted by FBinNY
Consider that I'm a cheapskate that milks every possible mile out of my components, but I don't think it's necessarily time for a new cassette.

So here are things I'd want to consider before advising.

1- how "stretched" was the old chain?
2- what is "mild slip"?, how often, and by under load do you mean hill climbing, or normal extra load on grades or acceleration?
3- are you willing to live with it a bit longer (if you feel that it won't cause loss of control) to give the chain a chance to sett;e in?

Lastly slippage comes in two forms. Usually it starts where the chain is first engaging, causing the chain to climb up rather then settling between the teeth. More serious slippage allows you to rip the chain off the teeth under extreme load creating a potentially dangerous situation. I believe yours is of the first type and likely to resolve with a bit more wear. Sometimes it can be cured by increasing chain wrap using the B-screw.

As I said, I believe in making things work rather than simply replacing problematic parts, but it's your bike and your choice.

Lastly, prevention trumps repair, so going forward keep a closer eye on chain stretch and make a decision to either replace chains more often to protect the cassette, or ride both as a married set until they die.
1) I couldn't find my Park tool chain wear indicator but I would suggest the chain was well over the limit. I did not look after that particular chain much. I got a little tired of the time-consuming nature of chain maintenance (which I previously did quite fastidiously) so dropped the ball this time round.

2) The slipping/skipping doesn't happen at all on hard climbs in low gear ( fortunately ), only happening under load in the middle two or three gears and then only a tooth or so at a time.

3) Yes I am happy to wait it out.

Fortunately eight speed cassettes are ( or were ) cheap and I have a supply of them. A little previous experience with this situation suggests you are absolutely right about the skipping and that the chain will settle to the sprockets and the skipping will stop. But next time round, I will replace the cassette and go back to looking after my drive-train !

Thank you to everyone for your helpful suggestions.
redshift1 is online now  
Old 11-02-22, 09:35 AM
  #7  
KerryIrons
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2012
Posts: 981
Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 506 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 638 Times in 356 Posts
Originally Posted by redshift1
I have just installed the second chain onto a previously replaced Shimano 8 speed cassette. I notice that in some of the gears ( middle ones ), I am getting an occasional light chain skip under load.
That is the standard indicator of a worn cassette, but you might want to ride it for a couple of hundred miles. Things may bed in and the skipping might stop. I've had this happen several times and have been able to keep using the cassette with that chain. When that chain wears out, by then the cassette is well and truly worn out but I've gotten several thousand more miles out of it by being patient to see if the skipping goes away.
KerryIrons is offline  
Likes For KerryIrons:

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off



Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.