Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Bicycle Mechanics
Reload this Page >

Problems with front derailleur

Search
Notices
Bicycle Mechanics Broken bottom bracket? Tacoed wheel? If you're having problems with your bicycle, or just need help fixing a flat, drop in here for the latest on bicycle mechanics & bicycle maintenance.

Problems with front derailleur

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 06-21-21, 12:11 PM
  #1  
marrac
Newbie
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Feb 2021
Posts: 33
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 18 Post(s)
Liked 2 Times in 1 Post
Problems with front derailleur

Hey, I've recently finishing up my Peugeot build with modern components, but problem with front derailleur appeared at the end. I've got Shimano Claris groupset, but the original crankset. The problem is that I don't know if that's because of derailleur clamp size (the clamp is for 34,9mm but I got adapter to 28,6mm) or just the crankset (original Nervar 52/42), I can shift to the large chainring with no problem, but downshifting to small chainring makes the chain get stuck between chainrings, like the chain can't land the chainring teeth. Also I feels like the derailleur don't have enough space for high and low limit screws, when I set up the low limit screw 1mm from the chain, then I can't do any adjustment for the high limit screw because the movement between low and high is too small.
marrac is offline  
Old 06-21-21, 01:10 PM
  #2  
Bill Kapaun
Really Old Senior Member
 
Bill Kapaun's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Mid Willamette Valley, Orygun
Posts: 13,857

Bikes: 87 RockHopper,2008 Specialized Globe. Both upgraded to 9 speeds. 2019 Giant Explore E+3

Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1787 Post(s)
Liked 1,260 Times in 869 Posts
Crank was designed for how many rear cogs?
FDER designed for how many "speeds"?
Chain width? (speeds)
Bill Kapaun is online now  
Likes For Bill Kapaun:
Old 06-21-21, 01:18 PM
  #3  
marrac
Newbie
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Feb 2021
Posts: 33
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 18 Post(s)
Liked 2 Times in 1 Post
I don't really have information for the crankset, it's original set from 1986 6 speed Peugeot, but the front derailleur is for 2 speed (on Shimano site is that derailleur is compatible up to 46-52), and chain is for 8 speed. That's my first build like this and I'm doing everything by myself. Sometimes the problem was even with the original configuration of 6 speed rear, and original derailleurs.

Last edited by marrac; 06-21-21 at 01:26 PM.
marrac is offline  
Old 06-21-21, 01:34 PM
  #4  
Bill Kapaun
Really Old Senior Member
 
Bill Kapaun's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Mid Willamette Valley, Orygun
Posts: 13,857

Bikes: 87 RockHopper,2008 Specialized Globe. Both upgraded to 9 speeds. 2019 Giant Explore E+3

Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1787 Post(s)
Liked 1,260 Times in 869 Posts
It sounds like the rings are simply spaced too wide for 8 speed.
Back then, that crank used a wider chain and most likely, friction shifting. Much less fussy then newer stuff.

Without other useful info, one has no idea if you have other issues involved, such as BB spindle length etc.
Bill Kapaun is online now  
Likes For Bill Kapaun:
Old 06-21-21, 01:35 PM
  #5  
dedhed
SE Wis
 
dedhed's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: Milwaukee, WI
Posts: 10,499

Bikes: '68 Raleigh Sprite, '02 Raleigh C500, '84 Raleigh Gran Prix, '91 Trek 400, 2013 Novara Randonee, 1990 Trek 970

Mentioned: 40 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2740 Post(s)
Liked 3,388 Times in 2,051 Posts
Originally Posted by marrac
I don't really have information for the crankset, it's original set from 1986 6 speed Peugeot, but the front derailleur is for 2 speed (on Shimano site is that derailleur is compatible up to 46-52), and chain is for 8 speed. That's my first build like this and I'm doing everything by myself. Sometimes the problem was even with the original configuration of 6 speed rear, and original derailleurs.
Bills question was in regard to what rear the front was designed for. As speed numbers increased the chainring spacing became narrower (chains as well) and the FD doesn't move as much between "clicks" allowing the chain to drop between the rings.
dedhed is offline  
Old 06-21-21, 01:52 PM
  #6  
icemilkcoffee 
Senior Member
 
icemilkcoffee's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2009
Posts: 2,385
Mentioned: 14 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1557 Post(s)
Liked 1,732 Times in 972 Posts
Just get the Claris crankset/ Chain rings that go along with the rest of your groupset. That will make your life much easier in general.
icemilkcoffee is offline  
Old 06-21-21, 02:01 PM
  #7  
marrac
Newbie
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Feb 2021
Posts: 33
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 18 Post(s)
Liked 2 Times in 1 Post
Okay thanks for the information guys, so it's better if I also change the crankset, and btw if I get Claris crankset, can I just replace the crank arms or do I need to replace whole BB for that? I don't have tools for that and I want to finally drive that bike, I already lost so much time with this project that I'm done doing anything more.
marrac is offline  
Old 06-21-21, 02:19 PM
  #8  
Bill Kapaun
Really Old Senior Member
 
Bill Kapaun's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Mid Willamette Valley, Orygun
Posts: 13,857

Bikes: 87 RockHopper,2008 Specialized Globe. Both upgraded to 9 speeds. 2019 Giant Explore E+3

Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1787 Post(s)
Liked 1,260 Times in 869 Posts
It's unlikely the BB length will be correct.
Generally speaking, cranks from that era used a much longer BB.

IS you BB French or BSA threaded?
IF French, your can of worms just got bigger.
Bill Kapaun is online now  
Old 06-22-21, 07:27 AM
  #9  
70sSanO
Senior Member
 
70sSanO's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2015
Location: Mission Viejo
Posts: 5,801

Bikes: 1986 Cannondale SR400 (Flat bar commuter), 1988 Cannondale Criterium XTR, 1992 Serotta T-Max, 1995 Trek 970

Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1943 Post(s)
Liked 2,164 Times in 1,323 Posts
One simple question…

Does the front derailleur not travel far enough inward to shift to the small chainring?

John

Edit added: I only ask because people have been using cranks that came with 6 speed freewheels with 8 speed chains for decades. 9 speed chains were more of an issue, but the fix was to swap the inner chainring, not the crank.

But a 34.9 derailleur clamp on a 28.6 seat tube can be the kiss of death because the cage can’t move far enough inward. If that is the case, there is no crank with “same”chainline that will work. You need a different FD.

Last edited by 70sSanO; 06-22-21 at 08:49 AM.
70sSanO is offline  
Old 06-22-21, 09:47 AM
  #10  
marrac
Newbie
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Feb 2021
Posts: 33
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 18 Post(s)
Liked 2 Times in 1 Post
@Bill Kapaun
Sorry but I don't know what type of BB I've got.
@70sSanO
Yeah that's why I don't know where the problem is. I've checked cable tension, position of derailleur, even was trying with that weird "converter pin" that you can switch around. Maybe that's the clamp problem, but then why Shimano are selling 28.6mm adapters for FD? It shifts pretty easily to the large chainring, but get stuck when shift down. It looks like this. That's the model of the FD https://bike.shimano.com/en-US/produ...D-R2000-B.html
marrac is offline  
Old 06-22-21, 10:53 AM
  #11  
70sSanO
Senior Member
 
70sSanO's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2015
Location: Mission Viejo
Posts: 5,801

Bikes: 1986 Cannondale SR400 (Flat bar commuter), 1988 Cannondale Criterium XTR, 1992 Serotta T-Max, 1995 Trek 970

Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1943 Post(s)
Liked 2,164 Times in 1,323 Posts
Second simple question...

If you disconnect the cable and turn the low limit screw out, can you get the chain make it to the inner chainring or does the inner FD cage stop against the clamp/seat tube/??? before the chain drops on the inner chainring?

John
70sSanO is offline  
Old 06-23-21, 09:15 AM
  #12  
marrac
Newbie
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Feb 2021
Posts: 33
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 18 Post(s)
Liked 2 Times in 1 Post
70sSanO It got plenty of room to move on the low limit side, the problem is only when shifting down to the small chainring, the chain doesn't go on the teeths.
marrac is offline  
Old 06-23-21, 09:39 AM
  #13  
Crankycrank
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2009
Location: San Diego, CA
Posts: 3,661
Mentioned: 10 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 836 Post(s)
Liked 1,058 Times in 742 Posts
Originally Posted by marrac
70sSanO It got plenty of room to move on the low limit side, the problem is only when shifting down to the small chainring, the chain doesn't go on the teeths.
I think Bill's post #4 is most likely the problem. Too much space between chainrings that were (maybe?) designed for a wider 6 speed chain and crank and the 8 speed chain gets stuck between them. 6 speed chains are generally about .7mm wider than 8 speed which is a pretty big difference in bike chain terms.

Last edited by Crankycrank; 06-23-21 at 09:43 AM.
Crankycrank is offline  
Old 06-23-21, 12:06 PM
  #14  
icemilkcoffee 
Senior Member
 
icemilkcoffee's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2009
Posts: 2,385
Mentioned: 14 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1557 Post(s)
Liked 1,732 Times in 972 Posts
Originally Posted by marrac
@Bill Kapaun
Sorry but I don't know what type of BB I've got.
You need to find out which BB you have. If you have BSA BB (usually on late model Peugeots), you could switch to a Claris crankset with hollowtech BB. If you have an older french or swiss BB you can switch to a square taper crankset meant for 8 speed (105 FC1056, Ultegra 600 FC6401, RX100 FCA551 ...)
icemilkcoffee is offline  
Old 06-23-21, 02:37 PM
  #15  
70sSanO
Senior Member
 
70sSanO's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2015
Location: Mission Viejo
Posts: 5,801

Bikes: 1986 Cannondale SR400 (Flat bar commuter), 1988 Cannondale Criterium XTR, 1992 Serotta T-Max, 1995 Trek 970

Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1943 Post(s)
Liked 2,164 Times in 1,323 Posts
Just change your inner chainring. Get a 9 speed, or even 10 speed, chainring and call it a day.

John

Edit added: Depending on whether the teeth are centered or slightly offset, you might be able to flip the chainring around. Did that once, but can’t remember if it is was inner or outer. It’s better if you can gain some with the inner.

Last edited by 70sSanO; 06-23-21 at 03:09 PM.
70sSanO is offline  
Old 07-15-21, 01:10 PM
  #16  
marrac
Newbie
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Feb 2021
Posts: 33
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 18 Post(s)
Liked 2 Times in 1 Post
Little update, so I take off the old crankset after a little battle with it, and also bought the new one Shimano FC-RS200 for square taper. My question is, can I just put the new crankset on the old bottom bracket if the new crankset is for square taper also, or I need to replace the BB also for the new crankset?
marrac is offline  
Old 07-15-21, 01:44 PM
  #17  
Bill Kapaun
Really Old Senior Member
 
Bill Kapaun's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Mid Willamette Valley, Orygun
Posts: 13,857

Bikes: 87 RockHopper,2008 Specialized Globe. Both upgraded to 9 speeds. 2019 Giant Explore E+3

Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1787 Post(s)
Liked 1,260 Times in 869 Posts
Originally Posted by marrac
Little update, so I take off the old crankset after a little battle with it, and also bought the new one Shimano FC-RS200 for square taper. My question is, can I just put the new crankset on the old bottom bracket if the new crankset is for square taper also, or I need to replace the BB also for the new crankset?
Already answered in post #8
Bill Kapaun is online now  
Old 07-16-21, 07:13 AM
  #18  
marrac
Newbie
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Feb 2021
Posts: 33
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 18 Post(s)
Liked 2 Times in 1 Post
Sorry Bill Kapaun I forgot about that post, my bad. I managed today to unscrew the bottom bracket, and I think I've got a ton of luck because on the drive side the cup is tightens to the left side, so it's English BB right? It's weird because the guy from this forum told me from the serial number on the frame seems like the bike is from 1986. Now the question is, do I need the same lenght of the axle if I changed from 6 speed to 8 speed, or do I need to look up for BB recommended by Shimano on their site (it's probably 110mm from what I can see), also I tried to put the BB that I got with crankset inside, but it seems like the screw from cable guide under the shell is stops the BB to go through. It's a normal thing?

marrac is offline  
Old 07-16-21, 08:15 AM
  #19  
Crankycrank
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2009
Location: San Diego, CA
Posts: 3,661
Mentioned: 10 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 836 Post(s)
Liked 1,058 Times in 742 Posts
Originally Posted by marrac
I tried to put the BB that I got with crankset inside, but it seems like the screw from cable guide under the shell is stops the BB to go through. It's a normal thing?
I'm guessing the black slotted piece that the cable guide screws into is plastic and can be removed by squeezing the sides of the cap together and then just push it out.
Crankycrank is offline  
Old 07-16-21, 08:18 AM
  #20  
marrac
Newbie
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Feb 2021
Posts: 33
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 18 Post(s)
Liked 2 Times in 1 Post
Crankycrank Yeah but the question is, does it gonna fit when I put the BB inside? On the other side it's old bike and I'm affraid that plastic thing just gonna broke lol.
marrac is offline  
Old 07-16-21, 08:36 AM
  #21  
Crankycrank
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2009
Location: San Diego, CA
Posts: 3,661
Mentioned: 10 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 836 Post(s)
Liked 1,058 Times in 742 Posts
Originally Posted by marrac
Crankycrank Yeah but the question is, does it gonna fit when I put the BB inside? On the other side it's old bike and I'm affraid that plastic thing just gonna broke lol.
I forgot to ask, is there another screw that threads into the black slotted part? It may be this is a push on type of guide and the only thing holding it on is the plastic nub so no screw necessary. If so you can just file down the slotted head until the BB can fit and the remaining stub will be enough to hold it in place as the cable tension will keep it from falling off but remove it from the shell before doing any sanding/filing. If it breaks, cable guides are cheap and easy to find and just find one like it or get one that screws in with the proper length screw.

Last edited by Crankycrank; 07-16-21 at 04:07 PM.
Crankycrank is offline  
Old 07-16-21, 08:52 AM
  #22  
marrac
Newbie
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Feb 2021
Posts: 33
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 18 Post(s)
Liked 2 Times in 1 Post
Yes that's probably the push on type, because on the bottom it's just flat with little hole. Okay so I'll try to file down the plastic thing and try to fit in the BB.
marrac is offline  
Old 08-26-21, 01:15 PM
  #23  
partyanimal
Full Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2018
Posts: 209
Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 88 Post(s)
Liked 82 Times in 34 Posts
I just had the same issue with a 1987 Peugeot rebuild, except mine was metal, holding on the shift cable guides- it was a rivet so I couldn't just unscrew it. I just filed it down and my BB fit fine.

Originally Posted by marrac
Sorry Bill Kapaun I forgot about that post, my bad. I managed today to unscrew the bottom bracket, and I think I've got a ton of luck because on the drive side the cup is tightens to the left side, so it's English BB right? It's weird because the guy from this forum told me from the serial number on the frame seems like the bike is from 1986. Now the question is, do I need the same lenght of the axle if I changed from 6 speed to 8 speed, or do I need to look up for BB recommended by Shimano on their site (it's probably 110mm from what I can see), also I tried to put the BB that I got with crankset inside, but it seems like the screw from cable guide under the shell is stops the BB to go through. It's a normal thing?

partyanimal is offline  

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off



Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.