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Shimano mineral oil brake fluid lifespan

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Old 03-25-23, 07:12 AM
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Dictatorsaurus
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Shimano mineral oil brake fluid lifespan

My 2019 Revolt Advanced has the original mineral fluid in the Ultegra brakes. The brakes feel fine and no mush. Do I still need to replace the fluid even if the brakes feel fine?
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Old 03-25-23, 07:16 AM
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Originally Posted by Dictatorsaurus
My 2019 Revolt Advanced has the original mineral fluid in the Ultegra brakes. The brakes feel fine and no mush. Do I still need to replace the fluid even if the brakes feel fine?
If it ain’t broke, don’t fix it.
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Old 03-25-23, 07:44 AM
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Originally Posted by Koyote
If it ain’t broke, don’t fix it.
^^^This.^^^ My original brake mineral oil in my gravel bike lasted 5 years and 6000 miles. My first warning the oil needed to be changed was that lever travel increased on one of my levers. As it turned out, one of the shifters went south shortly after. That made the decision easy - replaced shifters and bleed with new oil.
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Old 03-25-23, 07:50 AM
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Originally Posted by Lombard
^^^This.^^^ My original brake mineral oil in my gravel bike lasted 5 years and 6000 miles. My first warning the oil needed to be changed was that lever travel increased on one of my levers. As it turned out, one of the shifters went south shortly after. That made the decision easy - replaced shifters and bleed with new oil.
My hydro brakes are four years old, 15k miles. They've never been opened up. Mineral oil is NOT hygroscopic, meaning that it does not absorb water. No need to touch it if everything is working properly.
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Old 03-25-23, 08:03 AM
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Originally Posted by Koyote
My hydro brakes are four years old, 15k miles. They've never been opened up. Mineral oil is NOT hygroscopic, meaning that it does not absorb water. No need to touch it if everything is working properly.
So IOW, if you had SRAM brakes that use DOT fluid, you would need to change more often?

So if no contaminants got into my Shimano brakes, what could have caused the increased lever travel?
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Old 03-25-23, 08:18 AM
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Originally Posted by Lombard
So IOW, if you had SRAM brakes that use DOT fluid, you would need to change more often?

So if no contaminants got into my Shimano brakes, what could have caused the increased lever travel?
Some air gets in through the seals over time.
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Old 03-25-23, 09:47 AM
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Originally Posted by Dictatorsaurus
Some air gets in through the seals over time.
That's what I suspected. And possibly a little dirt too.
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Old 03-25-23, 10:14 AM
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Originally Posted by Lombard
So IOW, if you had SRAM brakes that use DOT fluid, you would need to change more often?
Definitely.
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Old 03-25-23, 11:04 AM
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Originally Posted by Lombard
So IOW, if you had SRAM brakes that use DOT fluid, you would need to change more often?
Yup.

Originally Posted by Lombard
So if no contaminants got into my Shimano brakes, what could have caused the increased lever travel?
How worn are your pads and rotors? Theoretically, hydro brakes should self-adjust for such wear, but - in my experience - when pads get towards their minimum thickness, lever travel increases.

Last edited by Koyote; 03-25-23 at 11:12 AM.
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Old 03-25-23, 12:57 PM
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Originally Posted by Koyote
How worn are your pads and rotors? Theoretically, hydro brakes should self-adjust for such wear, but - in my experience - when pads get towards their minimum thickness, lever travel increases.
As a matter of fact, yes, the rear pad was worn and needed to be replaced.
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Old 03-25-23, 07:10 PM
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Mineral oil is already millions of years old, it should last indefinitely.
I was amused the other day when I saw a box of table salt with an expiration date. I am having trouble imagining how, exactly, salt can go bad.
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Old 03-25-23, 10:09 PM
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I was on the don't worry about it bandwagon till this fall/winter. The wife's bike never seemed from new to have the stopping power it needed and I like my maguras which always felt spot on. But on a trip to a local trail I ripped the front hose out with a local tree, one replacement and bleed later I noticed that the front brake felt more locked on, the lever didn't pull as far and everything felt stiffer. I didn't like the difference between the two and so I bled the rear, the fluid was more grey than blue, the lever hit faster and stronger and the difference was surprisingly noticeable. Over the 6 years I had the bike the change in the braking was so slow I didn't notice how bad it had gotten since it still worked so good.
Also bled the MT-200 shimano brakes on my wife's 2 year old bike and the difference was night and day, I suspect the brakes are minimally bled after being installed at the factory so everything feels good enough.
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Old 03-26-23, 05:55 AM
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Originally Posted by dsbrantjr
Mineral oil is already millions of years old, it should last indefinitely.
I was amused the other day when I saw a box of table salt with an expiration date. I am having trouble imagining how, exactly, salt can go bad.
LOL! Point taken. Though that doesn't mean that contaminants can't get into the oil.
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