The Case Against TT Bikes
#1
Full Member
Thread Starter
The Case Against TT Bikes
I suspect this topic has been discussed before on here, but I couldn't find it. Either way, many of you are probably aware of the various folks associated with pro racing questioning the wisdom of TT bikes, especially following some high profile training accidents. (See, e.g. https://pezcyclingnews.com/features/...inst-tt-bikes/.) I've never ridden a TT bike so can't speak to how dangerous they are. My bigger concern is that I think they exclude a lot of folks from an important aspect of bike racing, which is the time trials themselves.
We all know that performance bikes are expensive and a top-end road bike isn't much less so than a top-end TT bike. But a top end road bike is less of a differential in mass start races than a top end TT bike can be in TTs, or at least that seems to me to be the case based on working some local TTs. Although my evidence is anecdotal, I rarely see the top of the podium in our amateur road races occupied by people with the most expensive bikes. I haven't noticed an equipment advantage when I race, unless it's some extreme difference in equipment. As we've discussed on here ad nauseam, bike handling and tactics overcome minor advantages in bike weight and aero.
At TTs, by contrast, the best performers in many of the races I've worked often have the highest or nearly the highest end bikes. One friend who was middle of the chart in TTs improved his placing significantly after upgrading to a 14K TT bike from his older (but still TT-specific) bike. Those super expensive, diminishing returns actually make a difference, which pressures people into paying for those returns and pressures others out of TTs entirely. I'm glad that some organizers are now offering non-TT bike categories, which are becoming very popular but are also slated as lower-tier categories. It begs the question of why, at least at the amateur level, we continue to hold races that reward the most expensive equipment. Even in other expensive sports like sailboat racing, design standards tend to be very strict so that the differences in equipment are minimal. TT races, as currently organized, offer a wide latitude for folks to spend a ton of money to achieve small but meaningful advantages. Given that road racing is already suffering from loss of participation, this seems like an area to reconsider in order to attract more riders -- particularly riders who might be uncomfortable with the risks of mass start racing but who otherwise want to try something competitive.
As I said, I don't normally do TTs and the few I've done have been Eddy Merx style, so I'm curious what others think.
We all know that performance bikes are expensive and a top-end road bike isn't much less so than a top-end TT bike. But a top end road bike is less of a differential in mass start races than a top end TT bike can be in TTs, or at least that seems to me to be the case based on working some local TTs. Although my evidence is anecdotal, I rarely see the top of the podium in our amateur road races occupied by people with the most expensive bikes. I haven't noticed an equipment advantage when I race, unless it's some extreme difference in equipment. As we've discussed on here ad nauseam, bike handling and tactics overcome minor advantages in bike weight and aero.
At TTs, by contrast, the best performers in many of the races I've worked often have the highest or nearly the highest end bikes. One friend who was middle of the chart in TTs improved his placing significantly after upgrading to a 14K TT bike from his older (but still TT-specific) bike. Those super expensive, diminishing returns actually make a difference, which pressures people into paying for those returns and pressures others out of TTs entirely. I'm glad that some organizers are now offering non-TT bike categories, which are becoming very popular but are also slated as lower-tier categories. It begs the question of why, at least at the amateur level, we continue to hold races that reward the most expensive equipment. Even in other expensive sports like sailboat racing, design standards tend to be very strict so that the differences in equipment are minimal. TT races, as currently organized, offer a wide latitude for folks to spend a ton of money to achieve small but meaningful advantages. Given that road racing is already suffering from loss of participation, this seems like an area to reconsider in order to attract more riders -- particularly riders who might be uncomfortable with the risks of mass start racing but who otherwise want to try something competitive.
As I said, I don't normally do TTs and the few I've done have been Eddy Merx style, so I'm curious what others think.
#2
Elite Fred
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Edge City
Posts: 10,928
Bikes: 2009 Spooky (cracked frame), 2006 Curtlo, 2002 Lemond (current race bike) Zurich, 1987 Serotta Colorado, 1986 Cannondale for commuting, a 1984 Cannondale on loan to my son
Mentioned: 6 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 56 Post(s)
Liked 37 Times
in
15 Posts
For a weekend warrior at the lower levels I would suggest either learning how to ride a TT bike and only do that or to learn how to ride a road bike either for crits or road races. Riding a TT bike is very different from riding a road bike. It isn't like as a road racer you jump on a TT bike and you are faster. It is more like you jump on a TT bike and you the same speed at best. It is a different thing. It takes lots of training time.
The bad thing about training on a TT bike is that it is lonely. You will not be welcome on a fast group ride. And it is not because you are fast. It is because you are squirrelly.
The bad thing about training on a TT bike is that it is lonely. You will not be welcome on a fast group ride. And it is not because you are fast. It is because you are squirrelly.
#3
Senior Member
We've had some "Merckx style" time trial events around here that require a traditional drop bar road bike with no aero bars of any kind.
Maybe those events will gain traction. I hope they do -- for all the points you mentioned. And it's sort of like Zwift with pavement and air resistance, so it may be a natural extension for a growing pool of riders.
But I don't think you'll have much luck banning TT or Tri bikes. The Tri industry is too big; too many people have worked too hard creating a market to sell $14,000 bikes and $600 rear derailleur pulleys.
Maybe those events will gain traction. I hope they do -- for all the points you mentioned. And it's sort of like Zwift with pavement and air resistance, so it may be a natural extension for a growing pool of riders.
But I don't think you'll have much luck banning TT or Tri bikes. The Tri industry is too big; too many people have worked too hard creating a market to sell $14,000 bikes and $600 rear derailleur pulleys.
Likes For ljsense:
#4
Not actually Tmonk
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: San Diego, CA
Posts: 12,586
Bikes: road, track, mtb
Mentioned: 140 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1512 Post(s)
Liked 1,831 Times
in
1,006 Posts
TT's are a bit niche. Like most USAC road events aren't stage races featuring flat TT's, so I don't think they are prohibitive for many riders. For club's that hold a local series, like the Fiesta Island TT series put on by my club (San Diego Bicycle Club), riders can (and should IMO) ride whatever they want as long as it doesn't have an attached motor. There is a Merckx category for those so inclined.
Secondly, I don't think that *just* buying a superbike TT is going to make someone from a mid-pack to a top level performer. Like the frame alone might be worth a handful of seconds or even 10 seconds in a 20k, but 30 - 60 seconds or more? No way. If you can get your hands on a used disc wheel, match tire and rim widths, use fast tubes etc and most importantly - get in a good position, that is how you are going to get to high speeds. The helmet is also very important, but if you can borrow helmets from friends and test them yourself (Chung method), you can find one that is fast for your position.
There are plenty of examples on the web (including our own burnthesheep ) who have experience scraping together pretty darn fast setups with cheap/used/second hand parts and by doing their own aero testing. I'm currently on a 2014 Felt DA2 and ebay wheels, but I've managed to get myself decently fast over a few years of trial and error. I did splurge on some etap 11 speed and a dedicated 1x aerocoach ring, but otherwise I'm on basic stuff. Eventually I would like to upgrade to a modern rig (maybe a Trinity) with a cleaner front end, but I don't expect it to be a night and day difference.
So I'm going to offer an unpopular counter opinion (in this country) in that I think there should be more TT opportunities, not less. It's a really neat discipline that rewards attention to detail, experimentation and a spirit of continual improvement. I wish we had a thriving TT scene like they do in the UK. TT is a totally different discipline than road and really neat IMO.
Secondly, I don't think that *just* buying a superbike TT is going to make someone from a mid-pack to a top level performer. Like the frame alone might be worth a handful of seconds or even 10 seconds in a 20k, but 30 - 60 seconds or more? No way. If you can get your hands on a used disc wheel, match tire and rim widths, use fast tubes etc and most importantly - get in a good position, that is how you are going to get to high speeds. The helmet is also very important, but if you can borrow helmets from friends and test them yourself (Chung method), you can find one that is fast for your position.
There are plenty of examples on the web (including our own burnthesheep ) who have experience scraping together pretty darn fast setups with cheap/used/second hand parts and by doing their own aero testing. I'm currently on a 2014 Felt DA2 and ebay wheels, but I've managed to get myself decently fast over a few years of trial and error. I did splurge on some etap 11 speed and a dedicated 1x aerocoach ring, but otherwise I'm on basic stuff. Eventually I would like to upgrade to a modern rig (maybe a Trinity) with a cleaner front end, but I don't expect it to be a night and day difference.
So I'm going to offer an unpopular counter opinion (in this country) in that I think there should be more TT opportunities, not less. It's a really neat discipline that rewards attention to detail, experimentation and a spirit of continual improvement. I wish we had a thriving TT scene like they do in the UK. TT is a totally different discipline than road and really neat IMO.
__________________
"Your beauty is an aeroplane;
so high, my heart cannot bear the strain." -A.C. Jobim, Triste
"Your beauty is an aeroplane;
so high, my heart cannot bear the strain." -A.C. Jobim, Triste
Likes For TMonk:
#5
Full Member
Thread Starter
Thanks, appreciate the counter-perspective.
Likes For goose70:
#6
Not actually Tmonk
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: San Diego, CA
Posts: 12,586
Bikes: road, track, mtb
Mentioned: 140 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1512 Post(s)
Liked 1,831 Times
in
1,006 Posts
I will say that riding a real, aggressive TT position (not a tri position) can be quite dangerous on the open road. Like that is a legit downside. If I didn't have Fiesta Island a 20-30 min spin away, I wouldn't likely get much real-world extended time in position. I basically only ride in position (for more than a min or two) on Fiesta Island or on the trainer. Visibility is too low. And the brakes on mine suck pretty bad.
__________________
"Your beauty is an aeroplane;
so high, my heart cannot bear the strain." -A.C. Jobim, Triste
"Your beauty is an aeroplane;
so high, my heart cannot bear the strain." -A.C. Jobim, Triste
Likes For TMonk:
#7
Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2007
Posts: 7,557
Mentioned: 54 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1849 Post(s)
Liked 667 Times
in
421 Posts
I also wonder, how many of those guys who buy the super nice TT bikes choose to specialize in TTs?
I have a super sweet track bike and set up. It's quite high end. But I focus all my time and energy on track racing. (Also, I chose the frame I did because my fitter said it is what I needed for optimal performance. I'd have gone cheaper if there were a better option.)
My road bike is now 10-11 years old. My gravel and mountain bikes are newer - last 3-4 years - but are all spec'd at the lower end because I ride them for fun and variety.
I have a super sweet track bike and set up. It's quite high end. But I focus all my time and energy on track racing. (Also, I chose the frame I did because my fitter said it is what I needed for optimal performance. I'd have gone cheaper if there were a better option.)
My road bike is now 10-11 years old. My gravel and mountain bikes are newer - last 3-4 years - but are all spec'd at the lower end because I ride them for fun and variety.
Likes For topflightpro:
#8
Not actually Tmonk
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: San Diego, CA
Posts: 12,586
Bikes: road, track, mtb
Mentioned: 140 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1512 Post(s)
Liked 1,831 Times
in
1,006 Posts
TT is def. something that rewards dedication. Like, an athlete with mediocre fitness can get pretty fast on a TT bike if they focus on position, race-specific training efforts, aero optimization and of course, equipment. But goose70 regarding equipment, there is plenty of low-hanging fruit equipment wise that will make a bigger difference than going from an outdated/cheap/used frame+wheel setup to a new superbike setup. Like the right helmet, socks/shoecovers, skinsuit, extensions etc. OK helmet and extensions can be spendy, but we're talking hundreds here, not thousands.
__________________
"Your beauty is an aeroplane;
so high, my heart cannot bear the strain." -A.C. Jobim, Triste
"Your beauty is an aeroplane;
so high, my heart cannot bear the strain." -A.C. Jobim, Triste
Likes For TMonk:
#9
Not actually Tmonk
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: San Diego, CA
Posts: 12,586
Bikes: road, track, mtb
Mentioned: 140 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1512 Post(s)
Liked 1,831 Times
in
1,006 Posts
Dropping some resources on a professional/coach fit can also expedite your journey into a fast position as well. That can also get spendy. I'm fortunate enough to be close to a local coach who set me up in his garage after work for free, and since then I've made only minor adjustments. My position is "UCI light" (by my preference), in that I am slightly more stretched out than what would be UCI legal, but pretty close in the event that I eventually wanna do like master's nats or something.
__________________
"Your beauty is an aeroplane;
so high, my heart cannot bear the strain." -A.C. Jobim, Triste
"Your beauty is an aeroplane;
so high, my heart cannot bear the strain." -A.C. Jobim, Triste
Likes For TMonk:
#10
Newbie racer
Join Date: Feb 2018
Posts: 3,383
Bikes: Propel, red is faster
Mentioned: 34 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1568 Post(s)
Liked 1,545 Times
in
960 Posts
I suspect this topic has been discussed before on here, but I couldn't find it. Either way, many of you are probably aware of the various folks associated with pro racing questioning the wisdom of TT bikes, especially following some high profile training accidents. (See, e.g. https://pezcyclingnews.com/features/...inst-tt-bikes/.) I've never ridden a TT bike so can't speak to how dangerous they are. My bigger concern is that I think they exclude a lot of folks from an important aspect of bike racing, which is the time trials themselves.
We all know that performance bikes are expensive and a top-end road bike isn't much less so than a top-end TT bike. But a top end road bike is less of a differential in mass start races than a top end TT bike can be in TTs, or at least that seems to me to be the case based on working some local TTs. Although my evidence is anecdotal, I rarely see the top of the podium in our amateur road races occupied by people with the most expensive bikes. I haven't noticed an equipment advantage when I race, unless it's some extreme difference in equipment. As we've discussed on here ad nauseam, bike handling and tactics overcome minor advantages in bike weight and aero.
At TTs, by contrast, the best performers in many of the races I've worked often have the highest or nearly the highest end bikes. One friend who was middle of the chart in TTs improved his placing significantly after upgrading to a 14K TT bike from his older (but still TT-specific) bike. Those super expensive, diminishing returns actually make a difference, which pressures people into paying for those returns and pressures others out of TTs entirely. I'm glad that some organizers are now offering non-TT bike categories, which are becoming very popular but are also slated as lower-tier categories. It begs the question of why, at least at the amateur level, we continue to hold races that reward the most expensive equipment. Even in other expensive sports like sailboat racing, design standards tend to be very strict so that the differences in equipment are minimal. TT races, as currently organized, offer a wide latitude for folks to spend a ton of money to achieve small but meaningful advantages. Given that road racing is already suffering from loss of participation, this seems like an area to reconsider in order to attract more riders -- particularly riders who might be uncomfortable with the risks of mass start racing but who otherwise want to try something competitive.
As I said, I don't normally do TTs and the few I've done have been Eddy Merx style, so I'm curious what others think.
We all know that performance bikes are expensive and a top-end road bike isn't much less so than a top-end TT bike. But a top end road bike is less of a differential in mass start races than a top end TT bike can be in TTs, or at least that seems to me to be the case based on working some local TTs. Although my evidence is anecdotal, I rarely see the top of the podium in our amateur road races occupied by people with the most expensive bikes. I haven't noticed an equipment advantage when I race, unless it's some extreme difference in equipment. As we've discussed on here ad nauseam, bike handling and tactics overcome minor advantages in bike weight and aero.
At TTs, by contrast, the best performers in many of the races I've worked often have the highest or nearly the highest end bikes. One friend who was middle of the chart in TTs improved his placing significantly after upgrading to a 14K TT bike from his older (but still TT-specific) bike. Those super expensive, diminishing returns actually make a difference, which pressures people into paying for those returns and pressures others out of TTs entirely. I'm glad that some organizers are now offering non-TT bike categories, which are becoming very popular but are also slated as lower-tier categories. It begs the question of why, at least at the amateur level, we continue to hold races that reward the most expensive equipment. Even in other expensive sports like sailboat racing, design standards tend to be very strict so that the differences in equipment are minimal. TT races, as currently organized, offer a wide latitude for folks to spend a ton of money to achieve small but meaningful advantages. Given that road racing is already suffering from loss of participation, this seems like an area to reconsider in order to attract more riders -- particularly riders who might be uncomfortable with the risks of mass start racing but who otherwise want to try something competitive.
As I said, I don't normally do TTs and the few I've done have been Eddy Merx style, so I'm curious what others think.
It's not the raw cost, because there are a lot of money rich brains poor folks with very nice TT bikes with setups nearly as slow as well setup road bikes because they only really understand "mash harder to go faster".
I agree for lots of racing in the sense that teams travelling then need to deal with multiple bike types where one of them gets ridden for maybe 30min for a couple weeks of racing. And the complexity/cost/logistics there of that.
For amateur racing, it's largely not what you'd think. It's often a lot of folks crossing over from triathlon to get in some training races who already have the bike. Not the relative few who travel with pro teams around the country or the world. Also, since amateurs aren't tip of the spear pros, they aren't scratching the surface of their efficiency and bike position even opening their wallets wide open. They probably don't know enough about aero to use the expensive gear correctly.
I think for "hobbyist" amateur TT racing, it's fine as its own category. For domestic and travelling pros, I can definitely see some pain there and cost. It's the defacto weapon of choice for triathlon, so you'll always have plenty of hobbyists that own them.
#11
Elite Fred
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Edge City
Posts: 10,928
Bikes: 2009 Spooky (cracked frame), 2006 Curtlo, 2002 Lemond (current race bike) Zurich, 1987 Serotta Colorado, 1986 Cannondale for commuting, a 1984 Cannondale on loan to my son
Mentioned: 6 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 56 Post(s)
Liked 37 Times
in
15 Posts
We've had some "Merckx style" time trial events around here that require a traditional drop bar road bike with no aero bars of any kind.
Maybe those events will gain traction. I hope they do -- for all the points you mentioned. And it's sort of like Zwift with pavement and air resistance, so it may be a natural extension for a growing pool of riders.
But I don't think you'll have much luck banning TT or Tri bikes. The Tri industry is too big; too many people have worked too hard creating a market to sell $14,000 bikes and $600 rear derailleur pulleys.
Maybe those events will gain traction. I hope they do -- for all the points you mentioned. And it's sort of like Zwift with pavement and air resistance, so it may be a natural extension for a growing pool of riders.
But I don't think you'll have much luck banning TT or Tri bikes. The Tri industry is too big; too many people have worked too hard creating a market to sell $14,000 bikes and $600 rear derailleur pulleys.
I smoked them all.
In a ten mile TT I won by about two minutes.
#12
Senior Member
Join Date: Aug 2015
Posts: 1,788
Mentioned: 14 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1025 Post(s)
Liked 322 Times
in
203 Posts
For amateur racing, it's largely not what you'd think. It's often a lot of folks crossing over from triathlon to get in some training races who already have the bike. Not the relative few who travel with pro teams around the country or the world. Also, since amateurs aren't tip of the spear pros, they aren't scratching the surface of their efficiency and bike position even opening their wallets wide open. They probably don't know enough about aero to use the expensive gear correctly.
Likes For OBoile:
#13
Senior Member
Join Date: Oct 2014
Location: Portland, OR
Posts: 12,193
Bikes: (2) ti TiCycles, 2007 w/ triple and 2011 fixed, 1979 Peter Mooney, ~1983 Trek 420 now fixed and ~1973 Raleigh Carlton Competition gravel grinder
Mentioned: 121 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 4343 Post(s)
Liked 3,410 Times
in
2,208 Posts
I will say that riding a real, aggressive TT position (not a tri position) can be quite dangerous on the open road. Like that is a legit downside. If I didn't have Fiesta Island a 20-30 min spin away, I wouldn't likely get much real-world extended time in position. I basically only ride in position (for more than a min or two) on Fiesta Island or on the trainer. Visibility is too low. And the brakes on mine suck pretty bad.
And yes, there is precedent. Anyone recall the now defunct "puppy paws"? The crazy TT bikes of the 90s? Those all got banned and to my knowledge, all lived through the deprivation.
#14
Senior Member
Join Date: Jan 2014
Location: Southern California, USA
Posts: 10,466
Bikes: 1979 Raleigh Team 753
Mentioned: 153 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3369 Post(s)
Liked 370 Times
in
252 Posts
I have this really nice TT bike hanging next to me.
Bars are not what we see now in WT events, but the rest is.
It has never been ridden by a family member.
Why?
I just like the stuff.
Bars are not what we see now in WT events, but the rest is.
It has never been ridden by a family member.
Why?
I just like the stuff.