Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Road Cycling
Reload this Page >

Best road cassette ratios for mostly just flat terrain?

Search
Notices
Road Cycling “It is by riding a bicycle that you learn the contours of a country best, since you have to sweat up the hills and coast down them. Thus you remember them as they actually are, while in a motor car only a high hill impresses you, and you have no such accurate remembrance of country you have driven through as you gain by riding a bicycle.” -- Ernest Hemingway

Best road cassette ratios for mostly just flat terrain?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 07-14-13, 11:34 PM
  #1  
Stix Zadinia
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
Stix Zadinia's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2012
Posts: 224
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Best road cassette ratios for mostly just flat terrain?

Hello all,

I'm wondering what the best road cassette is to get (53-39 crank and all other things being equal)- for mostly just flat terrain?

11-25
11-26
11-28
11-32
(in either 10 or 11 speed)

I really have no idea what to get, I'm guessing perhaps an 11-25 gives a smoother shifting?
Would a 32 cog on the 53 ring combination (big-big) overlap into the shifts from the small crank, or do you miss more relaxed shifts on the 53 ring with an 11-25?
Also, are there some significant weight changes in between the different cassettes?



Thanks much for your help
Stix Zadinia is offline  
Old 07-14-13, 11:58 PM
  #2  
NathanC
Shut up legs
 
NathanC's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Sydney
Posts: 1,625

Bikes: Merckx

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 2 Times in 2 Posts
If it's mostly flat, can you get away with an 11-23?

11-32 is very wide.
NathanC is offline  
Old 07-15-13, 12:50 AM
  #3  
LesterOfPuppets
cowboy, steel horse, etc
 
LesterOfPuppets's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: The hot spot.
Posts: 44,870

Bikes: everywhere

Mentioned: 72 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 12792 Post(s)
Liked 7,699 Times in 4,087 Posts
I'd go 12-25 or 12-27. 11t cogs suck.
LesterOfPuppets is offline  
Old 07-15-13, 12:51 AM
  #4  
Stix Zadinia
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
Stix Zadinia's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2012
Posts: 224
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Originally Posted by LesterOfPuppets
11t cogs suck.
Why?


Originally Posted by NathanC
If it's mostly flat, can you get away with an 11-23?
I guess, but it's not available in the setup I'm considering.
Stix Zadinia is offline  
Old 07-15-13, 12:56 AM
  #5  
LesterOfPuppets
cowboy, steel horse, etc
 
LesterOfPuppets's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: The hot spot.
Posts: 44,870

Bikes: everywhere

Mentioned: 72 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 12792 Post(s)
Liked 7,699 Times in 4,087 Posts
Originally Posted by LesterOfPuppets
I'd go 12-25 or 12-27. 11t cogs suck.
Cuz I'm too slow for 53x11.

Actually, I think my favorite flatland cassette for pairing with a 53/39 would be Campagnolo Centaur [h=3]14-23t (14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23)[/h]
LesterOfPuppets is offline  
Old 07-15-13, 02:07 AM
  #6  
Dean V
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2009
Posts: 2,853
Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1067 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 259 Times in 153 Posts
12-25. You won't need the 11 for flat terrain and you get a 16t cog which is much more useful.
Dean V is offline  
Old 07-15-13, 02:57 AM
  #7  
OldTryGuy
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2013
Location: SW Fl.
Posts: 5,619

Bikes: Day6 Semi Recumbent "FIREBALL", 1981 Custom Touring Paramount, 1983 Road Paramount, 2013 Giant Propel Advanced SL3, 2018 Specialized Red Roubaix Expert mech., 2002 Magna 7sp hybrid, 1976 Bassett Racing 45sp Cruiser

Mentioned: 18 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1069 Post(s)
Liked 788 Times in 505 Posts
12-23 with 39/53 works well on my Propel at age 63.
OldTryGuy is offline  
Old 07-15-13, 04:31 AM
  #8  
Silvercivic27
Senior Member
 
Silvercivic27's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Pittsburgh, PA
Posts: 2,435

Bikes: Colnago, Cervelo, Scott

Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 191 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 2 Times in 2 Posts
What kind of average speed are we talkin'?
Silvercivic27 is offline  
Old 07-15-13, 04:52 AM
  #9  
ursle
Rolling along
 
Join Date: Oct 2009
Location: NH
Posts: 265
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
How long are the crank arms?

Why not a compact 44-50 then an 11-23, pretty much get you anywhere, less weight also

Personally I love the 18t, hate not having it.
ursle is offline  
Old 07-15-13, 06:11 AM
  #10  
mr645
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2013
Location: Boca Raton, Florida
Posts: 129

Bikes: Fuji Altamira

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
I have been using 11-28 here in South Florida, 100% flat except for bridges over highways and the Intercoastal. It may seem wide, but with this cassette I never need the small chainring. Compact up front and 25 tooth in back is plenty for climbing these bridges and the 11 is great for flying down the other side. The big front and 28 rear works but there is some chain rubbing so I really never use it.

I wonder why no one makes a single ring front for riders in flat parts of the country. I think perhaps a 50front and 11/25 or 11/28 or even one of the new 11 speed set ups would be great for many riders and the single front chainring would be lower in cost and cheaper without the physical small ring and associated cables and shifter.
mr645 is offline  
Old 07-15-13, 06:31 AM
  #11  
merlinextraligh
pan y agua
 
merlinextraligh's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Jacksonville
Posts: 31,305

Bikes: Willier Zero 7; Merlin Extralight; Calfee Dragonfly tandem, Calfee Adventure tandem; Cervelo P2; Motebecane Ti Fly 29er; Motebecanne Phantom Cross; Schwinn Paramount Track bike

Mentioned: 17 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1452 Post(s)
Liked 731 Times in 374 Posts
Originally Posted by Dean V
12-25. You won't need the 11 for flat terrain and you get a 16t cog which is much more useful.
But you also don't need the 25, and an 11-23 gets you the 16.

Actually, no one can answer this question for the OP. It depends on a bunch of stuff, your intended use, how strong you are, your preferred cadence.

For example, if you don't race, and aren't riding somewhere with long steep descents, you don't need an 11.

But if you do race, and you prefer to sprint at a relatively low cadence (100 rpm or so), there will be times you'd want an 11, particularly for a downhill, down wind finish.

Conversely, if you're not a strong climber, even in relatively flat terrain you might want the 25 for the occassional bridge, or small hill, particularly if you're doing those into a steep headwind.
__________________
You could fall off a cliff and die.
You could get lost and die.
You could hit a tree and die.
OR YOU COULD STAY HOME AND FALL OFF THE COUCH AND DIE.
merlinextraligh is offline  
Old 07-15-13, 07:02 AM
  #12  
wphamilton
Senior Member
 
wphamilton's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2011
Location: Alpharetta, GA
Posts: 15,280

Bikes: Nashbar Road

Mentioned: 71 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2934 Post(s)
Liked 341 Times in 228 Posts
Originally Posted by merlinextraligh
...
For example, if you don't race, and aren't riding somewhere with long steep descents, you don't need an 11.
...
^ (He's a racer) Let me say as a non-racer, non-hill-bomber he's right. My latest choice was an 11-25 based on whim (it's not all that critical). 8-speed but the same principles apply. Mostly flat rides but some hills of course. I never use the 11 except in the small ring, which is not the best practice anyway. To be honest, the 12 isn't all that necessary either. I just wouldn't make the 11 cog a requirement unless you have a specific need for it.
wphamilton is offline  
Old 07-15-13, 07:22 AM
  #13  
nhluhr
John Wayne Toilet Paper
 
nhluhr's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: Roanoke
Posts: 1,952

Bikes: BH carbon, Ritchey steel, Kona aluminum

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1 Post(s)
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Originally Posted by mr645
I have been using 11-28 here in South Florida, 100% flat except for bridges over highways and the Intercoastal. It may seem wide, but with this cassette I never need the small chainring. Compact up front and 25 tooth in back is plenty for climbing these bridges and the 11 is great for flying down the other side. The big front and 28 rear works but there is some chain rubbing so I really never use it.

I wonder why no one makes a single ring front for riders in flat parts of the country. I think perhaps a 50front and 11/25 or 11/28 or even one of the new 11 speed set ups would be great for many riders and the single front chainring would be lower in cost and cheaper without the physical small ring and associated cables and shifter.
*Intracoastal. Intercoastal would be the Atlantic ocean.
nhluhr is offline  
Old 07-15-13, 07:35 AM
  #14  
roadwarrior
Senior Member
 
roadwarrior's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2002
Location: Someplace trying to figure it out
Posts: 10,664

Bikes: Cannondale EVO, CAAD9, Giant cross bike.

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 67 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 7 Times in 6 Posts
21-19-18-17-16-15-14-13-12-11

53-39.

Most are one steps because on flatter terrain I find two steps on the top end keeps me "between gears' so to speak.

10 speeds is plenty for me.

If I go to a location with more hills, 23-21-19-18-17-16-15-14-13-12
roadwarrior is offline  
Old 07-15-13, 07:37 AM
  #15  
merlinextraligh
pan y agua
 
merlinextraligh's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Jacksonville
Posts: 31,305

Bikes: Willier Zero 7; Merlin Extralight; Calfee Dragonfly tandem, Calfee Adventure tandem; Cervelo P2; Motebecane Ti Fly 29er; Motebecanne Phantom Cross; Schwinn Paramount Track bike

Mentioned: 17 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1452 Post(s)
Liked 731 Times in 374 Posts
Originally Posted by nhluhr
*Intracoastal. Intercoastal would be the Atlantic ocean.
That bridge has even more vertical ( got to clear ocean going vessels that can be quite tall) but the average grade is pretty shallow. More crosswind issues though.
__________________
You could fall off a cliff and die.
You could get lost and die.
You could hit a tree and die.
OR YOU COULD STAY HOME AND FALL OFF THE COUCH AND DIE.
merlinextraligh is offline  
Old 07-15-13, 07:47 AM
  #16  
nhluhr
John Wayne Toilet Paper
 
nhluhr's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: Roanoke
Posts: 1,952

Bikes: BH carbon, Ritchey steel, Kona aluminum

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1 Post(s)
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Originally Posted by merlinextraligh
That bridge has even more vertical ( got to clear ocean going vessels that can be quite tall) but the average grade is pretty shallow. More crosswind issues though.
nhluhr is offline  
Old 07-15-13, 07:49 AM
  #17  
cvall91
Senior Member
 
Join Date: May 2012
Location: Miami, FL
Posts: 548

Bikes: Cannondale SuperSix

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Like others have said, it really depends on your fitness. I'm using a 12-26(27?) that came with my bike and it works just fine until I can get an 11-23. I wouldn't say I'm just a recreational cyclist so I prefer the smaller cogs. There have been a handful of times though that I would've liked to have an 11 cog over 12. Some group rides can surge to 35+ and sometimes a leadout before a sprint, I would've liked to have that 11 cog available for use but it's not something that's holding back my riding.
cvall91 is offline  
Old 07-15-13, 09:52 AM
  #18  
cyclezen
OM boy
 
cyclezen's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: Goleta CA
Posts: 4,376

Bikes: a bunch

Mentioned: 11 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 520 Post(s)
Liked 646 Times in 438 Posts
53-39 ?....
forget the 11
here
https://www.cambriabike.com/Shimano-U...lver-1223T.asp
cyclezen is offline  
Old 07-16-13, 01:33 AM
  #19  
Stix Zadinia
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
Stix Zadinia's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2012
Posts: 224
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Originally Posted by NathanC
11-32 is very wide.
Why is this? Is shifting quality not the same?


The 172.5 crank arm length was suggested to me personally by the shop owner. I'm new to road bikes (coming from a MTB) so I don't really know much details about my speed, etc. Btw I consider myself to be fit (nothing spectacular, but ok I guess).

The LBS owner also said I'd do better (well, my knees would) with a compact crankset. Is this true?



Thanks again everyone for your input!

Last edited by Stix Zadinia; 07-16-13 at 01:39 AM.
Stix Zadinia is offline  
Old 07-16-13, 01:41 AM
  #20  
dudemanppl
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2012
Posts: 212
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
12-21, only choice.
dudemanppl is offline  
Old 07-16-13, 06:34 AM
  #21  
merlinextraligh
pan y agua
 
merlinextraligh's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Jacksonville
Posts: 31,305

Bikes: Willier Zero 7; Merlin Extralight; Calfee Dragonfly tandem, Calfee Adventure tandem; Cervelo P2; Motebecane Ti Fly 29er; Motebecanne Phantom Cross; Schwinn Paramount Track bike

Mentioned: 17 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1452 Post(s)
Liked 731 Times in 374 Posts
Originally Posted by Stix Zadinia
Why is this? Is shifting quality not the same?
your bike will not shift as smoothly with 32 tooth cog, as it will with a 28, or smaller. In fact an 11-32 is beyond spec for a regular cage rear derailleur.

More importantly, the 11-32 gives you big gaps between gears. If you need the 32 for the low gear that's ok. But if you don't need the low gear, most people prefer smaller jumps between gears.






Originally Posted by Stix Zadinia
The LBS owner also said I'd do better (well, my knees would) with a compact crankset. Is this true?


Depends. If you need a gear lower than 39/28 to easily spin up your toughest climb, then yes. If 39/28 is a low enough gear for you, going to a compact crank is not going to change anything with regard to your knees.

Here's a tool, that may help you wrap your head around some of this:


https://www.gear-calculator.com/#
__________________
You could fall off a cliff and die.
You could get lost and die.
You could hit a tree and die.
OR YOU COULD STAY HOME AND FALL OFF THE COUCH AND DIE.
merlinextraligh is offline  
Old 07-16-13, 06:51 AM
  #22  
merlinextraligh
pan y agua
 
merlinextraligh's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Jacksonville
Posts: 31,305

Bikes: Willier Zero 7; Merlin Extralight; Calfee Dragonfly tandem, Calfee Adventure tandem; Cervelo P2; Motebecane Ti Fly 29er; Motebecanne Phantom Cross; Schwinn Paramount Track bike

Mentioned: 17 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1452 Post(s)
Liked 731 Times in 374 Posts
Originally Posted by dudemanppl
12-21, only choice.
I have an 11-21 on my disc wheel for TT's.

For just riding around, I prefer an 11-23.


The reason being is that you can stay in the big ring more with the 11-23. With the 11-21, unless you want to completely cross chain, your lowest gear in the big ring is 53/19. With the 11-23, that becomes 53/21.

Those two teeth may be the difference between staying in the big ring into a strong headwind, or up a bridge,and shifting to the small ring.

Conversely, all you're giving up is the 18 tooth cog on the 11-21, which isn't a big deal ( and if you need the precise ratio of the 18, it's virtually duplicated by 39/13 on the 11-23)
__________________
You could fall off a cliff and die.
You could get lost and die.
You could hit a tree and die.
OR YOU COULD STAY HOME AND FALL OFF THE COUCH AND DIE.
merlinextraligh is offline  
Old 07-16-13, 07:45 AM
  #23  
big chainring 
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Wilmette, IL
Posts: 6,883
Mentioned: 17 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 752 Post(s)
Liked 730 Times in 353 Posts
I'm a flatlander. I ride 45/52 with a 14-22 five speed freewheel. I could use a 13 now and then but really don't like riding that fast anyway.
As long as I have a 52/16, 88" gear, I'm good.
big chainring is offline  
Old 07-16-13, 09:44 AM
  #24  
MDfive21
Senior Member
 
MDfive21's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2009
Location: Houston 77057
Posts: 547
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 4 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
whatever gets you a 1 tooth differential from 13 to 19.
MDfive21 is offline  
Old 07-16-13, 09:47 AM
  #25  
VA_Esquire
Senior Member
 
VA_Esquire's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2008
Location: Hampton, VA
Posts: 2,364
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
I run a 42/54 with a 11-23......The Hampton Roads is quite flat.
VA_Esquire is offline  


Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.