Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Bicycle Mechanics
Reload this Page >

10s to 12s conversion?

Search
Notices
Bicycle Mechanics Broken bottom bracket? Tacoed wheel? If you're having problems with your bicycle, or just need help fixing a flat, drop in here for the latest on bicycle mechanics & bicycle maintenance.

10s to 12s conversion?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 11-08-22, 04:11 PM
  #1  
Mdavidh
Newbie
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Apr 2021
Posts: 3
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 4 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
10s to 12s conversion?

Hello,
I was wondering if it is possible to convert my bikes from 10 speed to 12 speed. They both have red 10 speed group sets and I have some wheels that are 10/11 speed.
Is this possible? What parts do i need?

regards,
Matthew
Mdavidh is offline  
Old 11-08-22, 04:42 PM
  #2  
Iride01 
I'm good to go!
 
Iride01's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2017
Location: Mississippi
Posts: 15,002

Bikes: Tarmac Disc Comp Di2 - 2020

Mentioned: 51 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 6199 Post(s)
Liked 4,816 Times in 3,323 Posts
It's almost always possible to do various things. Question is whether you will find it worth doing. Pretty much I'd just take everything off the bike till all you have left is frame, fork, stem, handlebars, seat post and saddle. Maybe keep the front wheel if you don't mind mismatched wheelsets.

If the rear spacing will allow a wheel with a 12 speed cassette on it to fit then I'd put all new 12 speed components on it. Preferably all from the same group set. Mountain bike components for a mountain bike and road components for a road bike.

However in the end after running all the numbers, I'd probably just buy a new 12 speed bike already made. If you're like me you are probably ready for a new bike.

Last edited by Iride01; 11-08-22 at 04:46 PM.
Iride01 is offline  
Likes For Iride01:
Old 11-08-22, 04:56 PM
  #3  
Steve B.
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2007
Location: South shore, L.I., NY
Posts: 6,886

Bikes: Flyxii FR322, Cannondale Topstone, Miyata City Liner, Specialized Chisel, Specialized Epic Evo

Mentioned: 18 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3242 Post(s)
Liked 2,090 Times in 1,183 Posts
12 is not cheap, even a low end SRAM cassette is $108. Note though that there's a lot of good deals on SRAM stuff currently, it pays to do a lot of Googling on prices.

Maybe others more knowledgeable can answer, but I think the rear hub needs to be MicroSpline capable maybe only if using a cassette starter cog of 10 tooth) and I think the frame needs to be 142 or 148 rear spacing. I suspect I'm about to be learned on this.
Steve B. is offline  
Old 11-08-22, 05:25 PM
  #4  
FBinNY 
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: New Rochelle, NY
Posts: 38,728

Bikes: too many bikes from 1967 10s (5x2)Frejus to a Sumitomo Ti/Chorus aluminum 10s (10x2), plus one non-susp mtn bike I use as my commuter

Mentioned: 140 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 5793 Post(s)
Liked 2,593 Times in 1,437 Posts
As noted above, just about the whole drive train, likely including the rear wheel.

You should be able to keep your crankset, and possibly the FD, with some tweaking.

In any case it's expensive, and the gain probably insufficient to justify it, until or unless something like a crash would have you spending folding money anyway.
__________________
FB
Chain-L site

An ounce of diagnosis is worth a pound of cure.

Just because I'm tired of arguing, doesn't mean you're right.

“One accurate measurement is worth a thousand expert opinions” - Adm Grace Murray Hopper - USN

WARNING, I'm from New York. Thin skinned people should maintain safe distance.
FBinNY is offline  
Likes For FBinNY:
Old 11-08-22, 06:11 PM
  #5  
Mdavidh
Newbie
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Apr 2021
Posts: 3
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 4 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Originally Posted by FBinNY
As noted above, just about the whole drive train, likely including the rear wheel.

You should be able to keep your crankset, and possibly the FD, with some tweaking.

In any case it's expensive, and the gain probably insufficient to justify it, until or unless something like a crash would have you spending folding money anyway.
I thought there was a way to convert the shifters?
Mdavidh is offline  
Old 11-08-22, 06:53 PM
  #6  
FBinNY 
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: New Rochelle, NY
Posts: 38,728

Bikes: too many bikes from 1967 10s (5x2)Frejus to a Sumitomo Ti/Chorus aluminum 10s (10x2), plus one non-susp mtn bike I use as my commuter

Mentioned: 140 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 5793 Post(s)
Liked 2,593 Times in 1,437 Posts
Originally Posted by Mdavidh
I thought there was a way to convert the shifters?
Depending on the brand and generation, it MIGHT be possible. But that would be the exception, and not the rule.
__________________
FB
Chain-L site

An ounce of diagnosis is worth a pound of cure.

Just because I'm tired of arguing, doesn't mean you're right.

“One accurate measurement is worth a thousand expert opinions” - Adm Grace Murray Hopper - USN

WARNING, I'm from New York. Thin skinned people should maintain safe distance.
FBinNY is offline  
Old 11-08-22, 06:56 PM
  #7  
Steve B.
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2007
Location: South shore, L.I., NY
Posts: 6,886

Bikes: Flyxii FR322, Cannondale Topstone, Miyata City Liner, Specialized Chisel, Specialized Epic Evo

Mentioned: 18 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3242 Post(s)
Liked 2,090 Times in 1,183 Posts
Originally Posted by Mdavidh
I thought there was a way to convert the shifters?
Ive never heard of that, the shifter mechanism pulls a defined length of cable, which would be different for 10-11 and 12 speed. It would involve opening the shifter and swapping the cable pull mechanism. Like I said never seen that.
Steve B. is offline  
Old 11-08-22, 07:07 PM
  #8  
70sSanO
Senior Member
 
70sSanO's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2015
Location: Mission Viejo
Posts: 5,807

Bikes: 1986 Cannondale SR400 (Flat bar commuter), 1988 Cannondale Criterium XTR, 1992 Serotta T-Max, 1995 Trek 970

Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1944 Post(s)
Liked 2,164 Times in 1,323 Posts
I don't know SRAM, but spending a few minutes researching, the first step is to find out if you can convert your hubs to an XDR freehub body. If you want to run a road 12 speed I believe that is your only interface option. If you can't you are really starting from square one.

Even if you can swap the freehub body, (as others have pointed out), you are talking about replacing the drivetrain... well maybe, see link below.

I think this is the conversion you were talking about...
https://cyclingtips.com/2021/05/rati...l-upgrade-kit/

John
70sSanO is offline  
Old 11-08-22, 07:40 PM
  #9  
SoSmellyAir
Method to My Madness
 
Join Date: Nov 2020
Location: Orange County, California
Posts: 3,667

Bikes: Trek FX 2, Cannondale Synapse, Cannondale CAAD4, Santa Cruz Stigmata GRX

Mentioned: 4 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1950 Post(s)
Liked 1,475 Times in 1,022 Posts
Originally Posted by 70sSanO
I don't know SRAM, but spending a few minutes researching, the first step is to find out if you can convert your hubs to an XDR freehub body. If you want to run a road 12 speed I believe that is your only interface option.
This is only true with respect to SRAM 12 speed road. Shimano 12 speed road cassettes fit on HG11 freehubs:

12-speed R9200/R8100 Di2 and 11-speed Di2 compatibility (bettershifting.com)

WHY YOU NEED (OR DON'T NEED) SHIMANO'S NEW 12-SPEED WIRELESS DRIVETRAINS - Road Bike Action
SoSmellyAir is offline  
Likes For SoSmellyAir:
Old 11-08-22, 08:14 PM
  #10  
Lombard
Sock Puppet
 
Lombard's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2022
Location: Planet Earth
Posts: 1,701

Bikes: 2014 Cannondale Synapse Carbon, 2017 Jamis Renegade Exploit and too many others to mention.

Mentioned: 4 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1031 Post(s)
Liked 863 Times in 573 Posts
Originally Posted by Steve B.
Ive never heard of that, the shifter mechanism pulls a defined length of cable, which would be different for 10-11 and 12 speed. It would involve opening the shifter and swapping the cable pull mechanism. Like I said never seen that.
And if they are Shimano, there is no way to open up a shifter other than with a hammer. They are not serviceable.
Lombard is offline  
Old 11-08-22, 09:16 PM
  #11  
squirtdad
Senior Member
 
squirtdad's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2006
Location: San Jose (Willow Glen) Ca
Posts: 9,849

Bikes: Kirk Custom JK Special, '84 Team Miyata,(dura ace old school) 80?? SR Semi-Pro 600 Arabesque

Mentioned: 106 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2339 Post(s)
Liked 2,830 Times in 1,545 Posts
you can upgrade to 12 speed you cannot convert

you would need at minimum 12 speed cassette, wheel and hub that fits the 12 speed cassette 12 speed chain, 12 speed shifters, 12 speed crankset, 12 speed derailleurs, might be able to salvage the brakes it depends

.
__________________
Life is too short not to ride the best bike you have, as much as you can
(looking for Torpado Super light frame/fork or for Raleigh International frame fork 58cm)



squirtdad is online now  
Old 11-08-22, 09:56 PM
  #12  
bluehills3149
Full Member
 
bluehills3149's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2014
Location: Brooklyn USA
Posts: 401

Bikes: depends what week it is..

Mentioned: 7 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 145 Post(s)
Liked 59 Times in 47 Posts
The OP is correct.- there is an 11 to 12 spd conversion kit for SRAM road shifters from a company called Ratio Technology.. Some details here:
https://www.bikeradar.com/news/ratio...onversion-kit/
There are also other brands of cassettes such as Sunshine and Zitto which are 12 spd. How well they work? Maybe others can chime in. I believe they fit standard Shimano freehubs which could reduce costs.
bluehills3149 is offline  
Old 11-09-22, 03:50 PM
  #13  
Yan 
Senior Member
 
Yan's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Posts: 2,945
Mentioned: 13 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1966 Post(s)
Liked 647 Times in 443 Posts
SRAM makes some low end 12 speed mountain cassettes that will fit on your hub.

Last edited by Yan; 11-09-22 at 03:53 PM.
Yan is offline  
Old 01-18-24, 07:31 PM
  #14  
MartinDgr
Newbie
 
Join Date: Jan 2024
Posts: 1
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Late but useful for future viewers

Originally Posted by Mdavidh
Hello,
I was wondering if it is possible to convert my bikes from 10 speed to 12 speed. They both have red 10 speed group sets and I have some wheels that are 10/11 speed.
Is this possible? What parts do i need?

regards,
Matthew
Despite all the negative comments, in some cases you can convert from 10 to 12 speed by changing the cassette, chain, derailleur and shifter only. You can use your existing freehub if it's a Shimano HG 8/9/10 speed freehub. There are a few exceptions of course. The cassette's smallest sprocket must be 11 teeth or greater. The 10 tooth one needs a different freehub body. Also, there are some shimano HG freehubs that only work with 10 speed but they are rare.

Prices for those parts vary of course depending on what brand you buy. I've seen a no name brand cassette and Shimano chain, derailleur and shifter for sale on Aliexpress for $140AUD.
MartinDgr is offline  
Old 01-18-24, 08:38 PM
  #15  
kcjc
Full Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2015
Posts: 282
Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 90 Post(s)
Liked 47 Times in 34 Posts
Road? You can get a 2x12 Sensah Empire Pro groupset for under $200, https://www.aliexpress.us/item/2271799817676187.html. I don't have the 12-speed, but 4 bikes with their 11-speed. It should be very similar. I actually prefer the 2x11 Sensah Empire Pro and swapped out my Dura Ace 9100 and Ultegra 6800 setups. It's just a bit heavier but I like the shifting more than my Shimano and welcome that 34.
kcjc is offline  
Old 01-18-24, 11:55 PM
  #16  
cpach
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2009
Location: Mt Shasta, CA, USA
Posts: 2,144

Bikes: Too many. Giant Trance X 29, Surly Midnight Special get the most time.

Mentioned: 26 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 533 Post(s)
Liked 313 Times in 237 Posts
This is a specific case where it makes some sense! Look into the Ratio Components kits. https://ratiotechnology.com/product/2x12sh-upgrade-kit/ would probably be the best option for you--the kits to use current 12sp SRAM cassettes would require a lot more replacement parts. You could use your existing shifters and derailleurs, and could use your 11SP road compatible wheels. I'd see how it shifted with your existing chainrings--it often works fine.
cpach is offline  
Old 01-22-24, 02:09 AM
  #17  
choddo
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2019
Location: UK
Posts: 1,404
Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 682 Post(s)
Liked 453 Times in 338 Posts
That write-up of the Ratio shifter conversion suggests it’s marketed for 1x. Don’t know what the OP has (I assume Red comes in both flavours) but does it work ok with a 2x?
choddo is offline  
Old 01-28-24, 09:49 AM
  #18  
Yan 
Senior Member
 
Yan's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Posts: 2,945
Mentioned: 13 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1966 Post(s)
Liked 647 Times in 443 Posts
Originally Posted by choddo
That write-up of the Ratio shifter conversion suggests it’s marketed for 1x. Don’t know what the OP has (I assume Red comes in both flavours) but does it work ok with a 2x?
Yan is offline  
Old 01-28-24, 10:18 AM
  #19  
rosefarts
With a mighty wind
 
Join Date: May 2015
Posts: 2,596
Mentioned: 13 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1088 Post(s)
Liked 865 Times in 491 Posts
In reference to the Ratio gizmo to turn 10 to 12.

Why are y’all talking about the front derailleur? If the bike is 2x now, the goal is probably to go 1x. Even if it’s not his goal, that would be a part I would try before I’d change.

My guess is that with a few minor adjustments, that 10sp front derailleur and 10sp shifter will work just fine on a 12sp chain with 12sp rings.

For spacing, 135 quick release is the same thing as 142 thru axle. Companies like Bitex make good hubs that adapt to either. The trouble is aesthetically, because most (all?) of the hubs that would fit a 10-42 cassette are going to be for a disc brake. The police will not show up if you use a disc hub and build a rim brake wheel, but it might bug you.

The problem is that the bike is probably 130mm. That might get tricky.

Rear hub/wheel, rear derailleur, cassette, Ratio gizmo, 12sp chain, 12sp ring/rings. And a little bit of luck.
rosefarts is offline  
Old 01-28-24, 01:47 PM
  #20  
choddo
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2019
Location: UK
Posts: 1,404
Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 682 Post(s)
Liked 453 Times in 338 Posts
If the bike is 2x now, the goal is probably to go 1x”

Go through all that effort to lose range of gears? Unless he’s said that explicitly, that he wants 1x for some other reason, that would surprise me to be honest but maybe you’re right.
choddo is offline  
Likes For choddo:

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off



Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.