Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Classic & Vintage
Reload this Page >

Dura Ace worth it?

Search
Notices
Classic & Vintage This forum is to discuss the many aspects of classic and vintage bicycles, including musclebikes, lightweights, middleweights, hi-wheelers, bone-shakers, safety bikes and much more.

Dura Ace worth it?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 04-21-10, 05:12 PM
  #26  
EjustE
sultan of schwinn
 
EjustE's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2009
Location: Lehigh Valley, PA
Posts: 3,536
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 15 Times in 9 Posts
Originally Posted by miamijim
7400, 7401 and 7402 RD's will work with 7400 STI levers. I'm not sure if the 7400 has enough travel for 8-speeds but it will properly index. Keep in mind that all you need to do is match the first two numbers to play it safe:

74XX derailleurs only work with 74XX levers
77XX and 78XX derailleurs will NOT work with 74XX levers and vice versa
77XX and 78XX levers will NOT work with 74XX deraillers and vice versa
Here is a question for you: Will 77XX derailleurs work with ST-6400 STI levers? (Assume a 8sp cassette). Everywhere I read, I assume that this is the case, but have never actually seen that combination at work
EjustE is offline  
Old 04-21-10, 05:24 PM
  #27  
gomango
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2006
Location: STP
Posts: 14,491
Mentioned: 74 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 821 Post(s)
Liked 255 Times in 142 Posts
I happen to be quite fond of Dura Ace.

Raced on it many years ago. Worked great. Love the way 7400 hoods/shifters feel in my hands. They just fit me perfectly.

We chose to use it then because the price was excellent w/ our discounts.

We also chose to use it then cause it rocked! Fantastic for racing.

I just got used to it over all of these years.

Last summer I rode an FP3 w/ DA 10 speed in Tuscany and I loved it.

Nothing wrong with Ultegra or 105 though.

Ultegra is the model of choice I see on so many local crit racers' bikes. That or SRAM Force/Rival.
gomango is offline  
Old 04-21-10, 05:37 PM
  #28  
strop
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2009
Posts: 221
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 1 Time in 1 Post
I've seen a few up close comparisons of 7800 vs 6600 vs 6600 SL. It comes down to fit and finish and very minor weight savings for a lot of extra money. For example the DA derailleur has bearings for both pulleys whereas the 6600 only has bearings on one. If money is no object go DA but the reviews I've seen (and most riders) can't tell the difference when riding on the road, so it's really for show unless you're a top level professional and a few grams really could make the difference between winning and coming second.

On the down side some DA components wear much faster, cassettes in particular seem to have a much shorter life than their Ultegra counterparts. For my money I generally stick with Ultegra although I do have a nice set of SL-7900 DA shift levers for my vintage bike because they're shiny and look pretty (and have the words Dura Ace on them :-)). I couldn't resist when PBK had them on sale for $33 recently which was half what I paid for the 8 speed SL-R400 levers I was using.

Last edited by strop; 04-21-10 at 05:41 PM.
strop is offline  
Old 04-21-10, 05:55 PM
  #29  
jimbossa
Newbie
 
jimbossa's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2008
Location: Manhattan, New York
Posts: 50
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 14 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 12 Times in 3 Posts
On a side note,

the 74xx rd will work for some reason with 7700 brifters. My 8spd sti crapped out, and they are rarer and apparently more temperamental than 7700. So I bought a pair of 7700 shifters and they've been working great.

I think they look nicer as well.
jimbossa is offline  
Old 04-21-10, 06:04 PM
  #30  
pitchpole
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2009
Posts: 145
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Always make sure you put only the fanciest and most expensive components on your commuter bike. That way the guy who steals it can get a better price on craigslist.
pitchpole is offline  
Old 04-21-10, 06:15 PM
  #31  
miamijim
Senior Member
 
miamijim's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: Tampa, Florida
Posts: 13,954
Mentioned: 40 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 413 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 109 Times in 78 Posts
Originally Posted by EjustE
Here is a question for you: Will 77XX derailleurs work with ST-6400 STI levers? (Assume a 8sp cassette). Everywhere I read, I assume that this is the case, but have never actually seen that combination at work
Originally Posted by jimbossa
On a side note,

the 74xx rd will work for some reason with 7700 brifters. My 8spd sti crapped out, and they are rarer and apparently more temperamental than 7700. So I bought a pair of 7700 shifters and they've been working great.

I think they look nicer as well.

E, Shimano changed the throw of the 77XX series shifters in 1997 to be the same as the older NON-Dura Ace throw i.e 105, rsx, 600 Ultegra so what we'd need to assume is that the 77XX derailleur throw is the same as the older NON-Dura Ace STI levers i.e. 105, RSX 600 Ultegra . I'm not an expert on this but the answer seems to be yes.

jinbossa, you got lucky and your situation is where alot of confusion comes from. If someone were to ask, "will a 77XX lever work with a 74XX deraileur?" the answer is a simple and firn NO!!. On occasion an odd combination will work, I'm sure someone has used Campy Synchros with a Shimano derailleur, Regina chain and Suntour Winner freehwheel and had it work.
miamijim is offline  
Old 04-21-10, 06:18 PM
  #32  
frpax
Steel is real, baby!
 
frpax's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2008
Location: Boise, ID
Posts: 2,532

Bikes: 1984 Pinarello, 1986 Bianchi Portofino, 1988 Bianchi Trofeo, 1989 Specialized Allez, 1989 Specialized Hard Rock, 2001 Litespeed Tuscany

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2 Post(s)
Liked 7 Times in 7 Posts
Go w/ Ultegra. Cheaper & it performs the same. So what if it's a few grams heavier. If you're THAT concerned about weight, you should have the latest CF frameset & lightest wheels too. Oh yeah, and you're not packing any extra weight on your body, either.
frpax is offline  
Old 04-21-10, 06:19 PM
  #33  
thenomad
Riding like its 1990
Thread Starter
 
thenomad's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: IE, SoCal
Posts: 3,785
Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 9 Post(s)
Liked 8 Times in 8 Posts
Originally Posted by pitchpole
Always make sure you put only the fanciest and most expensive components on your commuter bike. That way the guy who steals it can get a better price on craigslist.
My commuter sits next to me all day, locked to a cabinet in a room that I have the key to. I go to work and then home, no groceries or train stations for me.
thenomad is offline  
Old 04-21-10, 06:20 PM
  #34  
miamijim
Senior Member
 
miamijim's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: Tampa, Florida
Posts: 13,954
Mentioned: 40 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 413 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 109 Times in 78 Posts
Originally Posted by frpax
it performs the same
Nope.

I have 3 Dura Ace and 2 600/Ultegra bikes in the garage.
miamijim is offline  
Old 04-21-10, 06:30 PM
  #35  
unterhausen
Randomhead
 
Join Date: Aug 2008
Location: Happy Valley, Pennsylvania
Posts: 24,398
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 4 Post(s)
Liked 3,698 Times in 2,518 Posts
it depends on the era. Back in the '70s, I wasn't that impressed with Dura Ace mostly because Shimano was famous for not being able to produce spare parts when needed. I always thought that Campagnolo Record was only a little bit more expensive but a better value. The next step down from Dura Ace/Record was a fairly big step in fit and finish and durability. Suntour rear derailleurs worked better, but they were not top of the line and really were out of place on a high-end bicycle. It's apparent nowadays that the difference in function with the lower levels of components is fairly small.
unterhausen is offline  
Old 04-21-10, 07:29 PM
  #36  
jimbossa
Newbie
 
jimbossa's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2008
Location: Manhattan, New York
Posts: 50
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 14 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 12 Times in 3 Posts
Originally Posted by miamijim

jinbossa, you got lucky and your situation is where alot of confusion comes from. If someone were to ask, "will a 77XX lever work with a 74XX deraileur?" the answer is a simple and firn NO!!. On occasion an odd combination will work, I'm sure someone has used Campy Synchros with a Shimano derailleur, Regina chain and Suntour Winner freehwheel and had it work.
I'm confused then, because both Sheldon Brown and this other guy said differently:

Sheldon Brown's: https://www.sheldonbrown.com/dura-ace.html

British CTC: https://www.ctc.org.uk/DesktopDefault...D=3946#Shimano

I'm not saying your wrong, just really confused
jimbossa is offline  
Old 04-22-10, 09:07 AM
  #37  
yuyax
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Northern Virginia
Posts: 307
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
I know that I may never find this but I have to ask on this thread... I am looking for one cone locknut for the 7400 brake calipers. Do you have one laying around somewhere in your house?

Part #11 on this photo:

https://www.flickr.com/photos/strongl...25770/sizes/l/

I just picked up a partial 7400 grupo. Missing the brake levers, bottom bracket, headset, seat post and... one locknut

Thanks!
yuyax is offline  
Old 04-22-10, 09:21 AM
  #38  
Ex Pres 
Cat 6
 
Ex Pres's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: Mountain Brook, AL
Posts: 7,482
Mentioned: 27 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 500 Post(s)
Liked 183 Times in 118 Posts
Originally Posted by miamijim
E, Shimano changed the throw of the 77XX series shifters in 1997 to be the same as the older NON-Dura Ace throw i.e 105, rsx, 600 Ultegra so what we'd need to assume is that the 77XX derailleur throw is the same as the older NON-Dura Ace STI levers i.e. 105, RSX 600 Ultegra . I'm not an expert on this but the answer seems to be yes.

jinbossa, you got lucky and your situation is where alot of confusion comes from. If someone were to ask, "will a 77XX lever work with a 74XX deraileur?" the answer is a simple and firn NO!!. On occasion an odd combination will work, I'm sure someone has used Campy Synchros with a Shimano derailleur, Regina chain and Suntour Winner freehwheel and had it work.
Originally Posted by jimbossa
I'm confused then, because both Sheldon Brown and this other guy said differently:

Sheldon Brown's: https://www.sheldonbrown.com/dura-ace.html

British CTC: https://www.ctc.org.uk/DesktopDefault...D=3946#Shimano

I'm not saying your wrong, just really confused

The ctc website has all the great info, adding together both the cog spacing and the cable pull to come up with the final definitive answers. It's just math. And Shimano themselves agree. If you buy some of the original 9s DA bar-end shifters, it is stickered that it is designed to work with the 740x RD, but as an 8 speed, not a 9 speed. And I too am using a 9s [DA] STI with an 8s cassette/7402 RD combo.

I have noticed on the ctc chart that the 10s STI will work as a 9s with the 740x RDs. Or even better, use a 10s STI, a 740x RD, and 8 of 9 cogs on a 7s UG hub. That's what may go on my repainted and 740x DA'd '78 Raleigh Pro.
__________________
72 Frejus (for sale), Holdsworth Record (for sale), special CNC & Gitane Interclub / 74 Italvega NR (for sale) / c80 French / 82 Raleigh Intl MkII f&f (for sale)/ 83 Trek 620 (for sale)/ 84 Bruce Gordon Chinook (for sale)/ 85 Ron Cooper / 87 Centurion IM MV (for sale) / 03 Casati Dardo / 08 BF IRO / 09 Dogma FPX / 09 Giant TCX0 / 10 Vassago Fisticuff









Last edited by Ex Pres; 04-22-10 at 10:36 AM.
Ex Pres is offline  
Old 04-22-10, 10:13 AM
  #39  
noglider 
aka Tom Reingold
 
noglider's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2009
Location: New York, NY, and High Falls, NY, USA
Posts: 40,503

Bikes: 1962 Rudge Sports, 1971 Raleigh Super Course, 1971 Raleigh Pro Track, 1974 Raleigh International, 1975 Viscount Fixie, 1982 McLean, 1996 Lemond (Ti), 2002 Burley Zydeco tandem

Mentioned: 511 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 7348 Post(s)
Liked 2,470 Times in 1,435 Posts
Performance? What is performance?

Here are my views.

Derailleurs and everything else are pretty much two separate categories. (Again, this is my view, and you are free to have your own.) I feel we base our impressions on derailleur (shifting) performance and project that to the other components. I feel this is misguided. It's lovely to have a quick, accurate shift, but it doesn't have all that much to do with your overall cycling experience, unless you are in a competitive race where milliseconds count. Even those of us who compete spend most of our time on bikes in things other than races.

You roll on your hubs all the time the bike is moving. You turn your cranks and pedals most of the time. You brake and shift even less. So I think hub performance matters more than derailleur performance.

And what's the performance difference between one hub and another? Friction is such a minor concern that even the worst hubs don't slow you down significantly. So what are other parameters? To me, durability is paramount. And unless you are very hard on your stuff AND you don't want to replace things, it scarcely matters which hubs, pedals, headset, bottom bracket you use. Most of us who ARE hard on our stuff also love our stuff for the beauty and pride of ownership. With that, it follows that we enjoy replacing and buying. So durability isn't even that important.

Again, I am leaving out competitive racing, which places unusually high demands on bikes.

Look at the crap that delivery bikes have. And it works.

OK, brakes matter. But you can get excellent braking from some moderately priced brakes.

So it boils down to sentimentality and aesthetics.

If you want top of the line stuff -- from any brand --, I think the primary motivators are sentimentality and aesthetics.

This is why it's hard for me to spend the money on top of the line stuff. I built myself a nearly-all-Campy Record bike in 1984. I haven't done the same since then. I just wanted the best.

I can understand buying top of the line hubs if you think you'll rebuild them into a few wheels over the course of your life.

I'm a frugal person. My joy comes from maximizing the balance between money and performance. That's the engineer in me. Anyone can build the best machine in the world given an unlimited budget. You don't even have to be smart. It takes intelligence to make something 98% as good for 30% of the price. So I look for exceptional values. I never find it in the bottom of the line, and I rarely find it in the top of the line.
__________________
Tom Reingold, tom@noglider.com
New York City and High Falls, NY
Blogs: The Experienced Cyclist; noglider's ride blog

“When man invented the bicycle he reached the peak of his attainments.” — Elizabeth West, US author

Please email me rather than PM'ing me. Thanks.
noglider is online now  
Old 04-22-10, 12:02 PM
  #40  
thenomad
Riding like its 1990
Thread Starter
 
thenomad's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: IE, SoCal
Posts: 3,785
Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 9 Post(s)
Liked 8 Times in 8 Posts
I like your style...
I agree with everything you said ( but without my own experience to back it up). The sentimentality/aesthetics is certainly a factor. Now that I think of it, I think the only reason I was looking at DA after getting this RD was that I've never had the opportunity to have anything top of the line. I'm alsways peicing it all together etc.

Maybe I NEED to put one together to fulfill the dream.

Then I can hapily roll on Sora for the rest of my days.
thenomad is offline  
Old 04-22-10, 01:18 PM
  #41  
miamijim
Senior Member
 
miamijim's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: Tampa, Florida
Posts: 13,954
Mentioned: 40 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 413 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 109 Times in 78 Posts
Originally Posted by jimbossa
I'm confused then, because both Sheldon Brown and this other guy said differently:

Sheldon Brown's: https://www.sheldonbrown.com/dura-ace.html

British CTC: https://www.ctc.org.uk/DesktopDefault...D=3946#Shimano

I'm not saying your wrong, just really confused

Where do they say that 77XX shifters will work with a 74XX derailleur? If I'm reading the charts right they say the 9-speed levers are NOT compatible with pre '97 Dura-Ace (7400).


From SB:
Except pre-1997 Dura-Ace
And I think there's someting worng with the CTC table. How can a Shimano 8-speed lever not be compatible with and old Dura Ace derailleur but a 9 speed lever is? There's something wrong with the chart. I think its that all the Shimano levers listed are non-DA levers.

Its easy.

Pre '97: Everything interchanges with everything except Dura Ace. Dura Ace must be paired with Dura Ace.
miamijim is offline  
Old 04-22-10, 01:19 PM
  #42  
miamijim
Senior Member
 
miamijim's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: Tampa, Florida
Posts: 13,954
Mentioned: 40 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 413 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 109 Times in 78 Posts
Shimano Dura Ace trivia:

Which 2 parts have titanium oxide coatings?
miamijim is offline  
Old 04-22-10, 01:34 PM
  #43  
jet sanchEz
Senior Member
 
jet sanchEz's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Posts: 8,067
Mentioned: 11 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 947 Post(s)
Liked 850 Times in 386 Posts
Ultegra is a lot cheaper because bike-dorks feel it necessary to dump it and upgrade to Dura Ace; perfect for me and anyone else who doesn't give a damn about appearances.
jet sanchEz is offline  
Old 04-22-10, 03:05 PM
  #44  
rat fink
Iconoclast
 
rat fink's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2009
Location: California
Posts: 3,176

Bikes: Colnago Super, Fuji Opus III, Specialized Rockhopper, Specialized Sirrus (road)

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Originally Posted by miamijim
Shimano Dura Ace trivia:

Which 2 parts have titanium oxide coatings?
Chain rings and cassette cogs?
rat fink is offline  
Old 04-22-10, 03:11 PM
  #45  
rat fink
Iconoclast
 
rat fink's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2009
Location: California
Posts: 3,176

Bikes: Colnago Super, Fuji Opus III, Specialized Rockhopper, Specialized Sirrus (road)

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
...and I heard somewhere that the headset races were also TiO2 coated.
rat fink is offline  
Old 04-22-10, 03:23 PM
  #46  
jimbossa
Newbie
 
jimbossa's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2008
Location: Manhattan, New York
Posts: 50
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 14 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 12 Times in 3 Posts
Originally Posted by miamijim
Where do they say that 77XX shifters will work with a 74XX derailleur? If I'm reading the charts right they say the 9-speed levers are NOT compatible with pre '97 Dura-Ace (7400).
Halfway down the link, under the Shimano mechs. Under the left column you should find the Shimano 9.

Look two columns to the right and highlighted in green in apparent compatability with "old dura ace" which is an 8 speed hub (which is 74xx) i think.

maybe i'm reading this hideously wrong and just got extremely extremely luck with mine.

Also, I think their table shows shimano 8spd not being compatible because all the shifters they are comparing are non dura ace. I think older dura ace isn't compatible with anything but itself. However, the advent of 9spd shimano standardized the entire line.

Last edited by jimbossa; 04-22-10 at 03:30 PM. Reason: forgot to address part of a question
jimbossa is offline  
Old 04-22-10, 04:16 PM
  #47  
miamijim
Senior Member
 
miamijim's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: Tampa, Florida
Posts: 13,954
Mentioned: 40 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 413 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 109 Times in 78 Posts
Originally Posted by rat fink
...and I heard somewhere that the headset races were also TiO2 coated.

Thats 1 part.

Originally Posted by jimbossa
Halfway down the link, under the Shimano mechs. Under the left column you should find the Shimano 9.

Look two columns to the right and highlighted in green in apparent compatability with "old dura ace" which is an 8 speed hub (which is 74xx) i think.

maybe i'm reading this hideously wrong and just got extremely extremely luck with mine.

Also, I think their table shows shimano 8spd not being compatible because all the shifters they are comparing are non dura ace. I think older dura ace isn't compatible with anything but itself. However, the advent of 9spd shimano standardized the entire line.
Your reading the Sheldon chart wrong.

miamijim is offline  
Old 04-22-10, 04:22 PM
  #48  
miamijim
Senior Member
 
miamijim's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: Tampa, Florida
Posts: 13,954
Mentioned: 40 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 413 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 109 Times in 78 Posts
Your reading the Sheldon chart wrong. Notice that 'any 9-speed shifter' is listed twice. One listing says it is...if you read straight across and I think that the error while the other listing says it isnt. Too many times individual or buisness with a fniancial gain are too quick to put info on the 'net. I have nothing to gain and only 1 thing (my rep on BF) to lose. IIRC the last time I put smack down on SB, PW ad VO for a glaring error on their pages they never appeared here to contradict me.
miamijim is offline  
Old 04-22-10, 04:23 PM
  #49  
miamijim
Senior Member
 
miamijim's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: Tampa, Florida
Posts: 13,954
Mentioned: 40 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 413 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 109 Times in 78 Posts
Originally Posted by jimbossa
the advent of 9spd shimano standardized the entire line.
Going forward with everything and backwards with everything......except Dura Ace. Old Dura Ace is its own animal.
miamijim is offline  
Old 04-22-10, 06:53 PM
  #50  
noglider 
aka Tom Reingold
 
noglider's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2009
Location: New York, NY, and High Falls, NY, USA
Posts: 40,503

Bikes: 1962 Rudge Sports, 1971 Raleigh Super Course, 1971 Raleigh Pro Track, 1974 Raleigh International, 1975 Viscount Fixie, 1982 McLean, 1996 Lemond (Ti), 2002 Burley Zydeco tandem

Mentioned: 511 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 7348 Post(s)
Liked 2,470 Times in 1,435 Posts
It's funny that we're having this discussion. When dinosaurs roamed the earth and I was in the bike business, Campagnolo was the highest regarded stuff, and rightly so in nearly every case. Even our boss trained us with a response, in case anyone asked us if something, e.g. DuraAce was as good as Campy. He said we should ask them if they're out of their farking mind.

But old man Campagnolo died, and the son knew he had to get with the times, so he diversified the line, and it wasn't made in the old handmade tradition, and it wasn't backward compatible, and so on.
__________________
Tom Reingold, tom@noglider.com
New York City and High Falls, NY
Blogs: The Experienced Cyclist; noglider's ride blog

“When man invented the bicycle he reached the peak of his attainments.” — Elizabeth West, US author

Please email me rather than PM'ing me. Thanks.
noglider is online now  


Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.