Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Bicycle Mechanics
Reload this Page >

Changed read cassette and hoping my largest ring isn't too big

Search
Notices
Bicycle Mechanics Broken bottom bracket? Tacoed wheel? If you're having problems with your bicycle, or just need help fixing a flat, drop in here for the latest on bicycle mechanics & bicycle maintenance.

Changed read cassette and hoping my largest ring isn't too big

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 01-20-24, 10:20 AM
  #1  
h_curtis
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
h_curtis's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Pittsburgh, PA
Posts: 579

Bikes: 80's Roberts road bike, Nashiki, ECR, Guerciotti and Penny Farthing

Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 57 Post(s)
Liked 32 Times in 24 Posts
Changed read cassette and hoping my largest ring isn't too big

I went from a 42t to a 46t for my 10sp ECR. I was hoping to gain that little bit more for a couple of single track hills I do to work. It doesn't quite want to climb up there. I didn't have much time yet to really dive in, but was hoping for some advice or if someone sees anything wrong with this photo? Yes, I know my cable lost its end. I'm changing them out. lol


h_curtis is offline  
Old 01-20-24, 10:48 AM
  #2  
FBinNY 
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: New Rochelle, NY
Posts: 38,725

Bikes: too many bikes from 1967 10s (5x2)Frejus to a Sumitomo Ti/Chorus aluminum 10s (10x2), plus one non-susp mtn bike I use as my commuter

Mentioned: 140 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 5792 Post(s)
Liked 2,582 Times in 1,432 Posts
Assuming it's a single ring up front, a glance tells me the chain is long enough, which is critical.

So, I'd start by adjusting the B-screw to push the RD down so the pulley clears.

If the RD is the type where the upper pulley moves as the cage swings, you might address it by shortening the chain by an inch or so.
__________________
FB
Chain-L site

An ounce of diagnosis is worth a pound of cure.

Just because I'm tired of arguing, doesn't mean you're right.

“One accurate measurement is worth a thousand expert opinions” - Adm Grace Murray Hopper - USN

WARNING, I'm from New York. Thin skinned people should maintain safe distance.
FBinNY is online now  
Likes For FBinNY:
Old 01-20-24, 11:50 AM
  #3  
roadcrankr
Thread derailleur
 
roadcrankr's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: Glendora, CA
Posts: 643

Bikes: Merlin Extralight '94 & Cannondale Supersix '15

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 367 Post(s)
Liked 461 Times in 263 Posts
We refer to the rear as cogs and the front as rings.
Yeah, assuming you run a single ring, it looks like a 46 cog will work.
Put it on a bike stand or suspend it from a rafter using a rope.
Better to perform a test in those conditions. And to make adjustments.
roadcrankr is offline  
Old 01-20-24, 12:37 PM
  #4  
Iride01 
I'm good to go!
 
Iride01's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2017
Location: Mississippi
Posts: 14,992

Bikes: Tarmac Disc Comp Di2 - 2020

Mentioned: 51 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 6196 Post(s)
Liked 4,810 Times in 3,318 Posts
I'd also look at adjusting the b screw first and consider taking a link out of the chain.

If that doesn't work, then can you put it in a stand or just get the back wheel off the ground so you can turn the crank? Push on the DR as you do so, if it moves over, then you just need to turn the barrel adjuster a very tiny amount. Not even a 1/4 turn or you might mess up the rest of the shifting for the other cogs. If the RD cage doesn't move over any, then maybe you need to adjust the lower limit slightly. With that bigger cog on there, the chain is just having a harder time grabbing enough of the ramps on the cog to get up there.

You might eye ball the chain line. Find out which of the middle cogs the top run of chain looks the straightest from back to front. For me that's easier to see when viewed from behind the rear wheel.

Many miles on that chain?

Last edited by Iride01; 01-20-24 at 12:43 PM.
Iride01 is offline  
Old 01-20-24, 01:25 PM
  #5  
h_curtis
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
h_curtis's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Pittsburgh, PA
Posts: 579

Bikes: 80's Roberts road bike, Nashiki, ECR, Guerciotti and Penny Farthing

Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 57 Post(s)
Liked 32 Times in 24 Posts
Originally Posted by FBinNY
Assuming it's a single ring up front, a glance tells me the chain is long enough, which is critical.

So, I'd start by adjusting the B-screw to push the RD down so the pulley clears.

If the RD is the type where the upper pulley moves as the cage swings, you might address it by shortening the chain by an inch or so.
running a double up front. Thanks, will try B-screw first.
h_curtis is offline  
Old 01-20-24, 01:27 PM
  #6  
h_curtis
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
h_curtis's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Pittsburgh, PA
Posts: 579

Bikes: 80's Roberts road bike, Nashiki, ECR, Guerciotti and Penny Farthing

Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 57 Post(s)
Liked 32 Times in 24 Posts
Originally Posted by roadcrankr
We refer to the rear as cogs and the front as rings.
Yeah, assuming you run a single ring, it looks like a 46 cog will work.
Put it on a bike stand or suspend it from a rafter using a rope.
Better to perform a test in those conditions. And to make adjustments.
it is on a stand. It’s a double up front
h_curtis is offline  
Old 01-20-24, 01:30 PM
  #7  
h_curtis
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
h_curtis's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Pittsburgh, PA
Posts: 579

Bikes: 80's Roberts road bike, Nashiki, ECR, Guerciotti and Penny Farthing

Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 57 Post(s)
Liked 32 Times in 24 Posts
Originally Posted by Iride01
I'd also look at adjusting the b screw first and consider taking a link out of the chain.

If that doesn't work, then can you put it in a stand or just get the back wheel off the ground so you can turn the crank? Push on the DR as you do so, if it moves over, then you just need to turn the barrel adjuster a very tiny amount. Not even a 1/4 turn or you might mess up the rest of the shifting for the other cogs. If the RD cage doesn't move over any, then maybe you need to adjust the lower limit slightly. With that bigger cog on there, the chain is just having a harder time grabbing enough of the ramps on the cog to get up there.

You might eye ball the chain line. Find out which of the middle cogs the top run of chain looks the straightest from back to front. For me that's easier to see when viewed from behind the rear wheel.

Many miles on that chain?
Thanks for the reply. Chain it a week old with maybe 80 miles on it.

It is a double up front, but I’ll never run both big rings.
h_curtis is offline  
Old 01-20-24, 01:35 PM
  #8  
FBinNY 
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: New Rochelle, NY
Posts: 38,725

Bikes: too many bikes from 1967 10s (5x2)Frejus to a Sumitomo Ti/Chorus aluminum 10s (10x2), plus one non-susp mtn bike I use as my commuter

Mentioned: 140 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 5792 Post(s)
Liked 2,582 Times in 1,432 Posts
Originally Posted by h_curtis
running a double up front. Thanks, will try B-screw first.
This raises an important point.

Was the chain on the inner ring in the photo? If do, did you confirm that it can loop the outer and 46t leaving some slack for the RD?

That us an absolute requirement so you can't destroy the bike by accidentally shifting to that combination.
__________________
FB
Chain-L site

An ounce of diagnosis is worth a pound of cure.

Just because I'm tired of arguing, doesn't mean you're right.

“One accurate measurement is worth a thousand expert opinions” - Adm Grace Murray Hopper - USN

WARNING, I'm from New York. Thin skinned people should maintain safe distance.
FBinNY is online now  
Old 01-20-24, 01:40 PM
  #9  
Iride01 
I'm good to go!
 
Iride01's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2017
Location: Mississippi
Posts: 14,992

Bikes: Tarmac Disc Comp Di2 - 2020

Mentioned: 51 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 6196 Post(s)
Liked 4,810 Times in 3,318 Posts
Originally Posted by h_curtis
It is a double up front, but I’ll never run both big rings.
Never say never. At least don't rely on never. Or are you that good at remembering what gear you are in. Or are you one of those that always looks down between your legs to see what gear you have selected before shifting?
Iride01 is offline  
Old 01-20-24, 01:49 PM
  #10  
FBinNY 
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: New Rochelle, NY
Posts: 38,725

Bikes: too many bikes from 1967 10s (5x2)Frejus to a Sumitomo Ti/Chorus aluminum 10s (10x2), plus one non-susp mtn bike I use as my commuter

Mentioned: 140 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 5792 Post(s)
Liked 2,582 Times in 1,432 Posts
+1

There's no such thing as "never".

As I said before, being able to loop the two largest is ABSOLUTE REQUIREMENT.

You may never intentionally shift into this combination, but compost happens and destruction of the drivetrain (or worse) is too stiff a penalty for a common accident.

If you must use this gearing, get a linger chain based on big/big and commit to not using the small ring with the smaller rear sprockets. This way the only consequence of a mistake is a sagging chain.

Last edited by FBinNY; 01-20-24 at 01:55 PM.
FBinNY is online now  
Likes For FBinNY:
Old 01-20-24, 02:29 PM
  #11  
roadcrankr
Thread derailleur
 
roadcrankr's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: Glendora, CA
Posts: 643

Bikes: Merlin Extralight '94 & Cannondale Supersix '15

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 367 Post(s)
Liked 461 Times in 263 Posts
Originally Posted by h_curtis
it is on a stand. It’s a double up front
Nobody on earth can help you without knowing/seeing the chainrings.
roadcrankr is offline  
Old 01-20-24, 02:29 PM
  #12  
Andrew R Stewart 
Senior Member
 
Andrew R Stewart's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2012
Location: Rochester, NY
Posts: 18,095

Bikes: Stewart S&S coupled sport tourer, Stewart Sunday light, Stewart Commuting, Stewart Touring, Co Motion Tandem, Stewart 3-Spd, Stewart Track, Fuji Finest, Mongoose Tomac ATB, GT Bravado ATB, JCP Folder, Stewart 650B ATB

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 4210 Post(s)
Liked 3,875 Times in 2,315 Posts
I think I see rear entry horizontal slotted dropouts with a hanger. And that the rear axle is all the way forward in the slot, likely banged up against the very end of the slot. If so the first thing I would experiment with is positioning the axle further back in the slot, trying to increase the effective "length" of the hanger. But possible answers like this can then show other issues. Like what goes on with the disk brake on the other side. Or is the QR up to the task of actually clamping the axle in place (and thus comes that "enclosed cam steel QR" rant).

I would expect to possibly need a link pair more chain to span the big/big combo, try to reverse install the B screw to have it's head contact the hanger tab, but in the end understand that 4 teeth bigger than what the der was designed can be asking a lot.
__________________
AndrewRStewart
Andrew R Stewart is offline  
Likes For Andrew R Stewart:
Old 01-20-24, 02:44 PM
  #13  
Bill Kapaun
Really Old Senior Member
 
Bill Kapaun's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Mid Willamette Valley, Orygun
Posts: 13,875

Bikes: 87 RockHopper,2008 Specialized Globe. Both upgraded to 9 speeds. 2019 Giant Explore E+3

Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1795 Post(s)
Liked 1,271 Times in 877 Posts
Too much effort to state needed info?
Size of rings
Size of cassette. It it an 11T or ?? smallest cog?
MAKE & MODEL of the RDER so one can look up the ACTUAL capacities re: max cog size & chain wrap.
Bill Kapaun is offline  
Old 01-20-24, 04:06 PM
  #14  
h_curtis
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
h_curtis's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Pittsburgh, PA
Posts: 579

Bikes: 80's Roberts road bike, Nashiki, ECR, Guerciotti and Penny Farthing

Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 57 Post(s)
Liked 32 Times in 24 Posts
Originally Posted by FBinNY
This raises an important point.

Was the chain on the inner ring in the photo? If do, did you confirm that it can loop the outer and 46t leaving some slack for the RD?

That us an absolute requirement so you can't destroy the bike by accidentally shifting to that combination.
sorry, chain is on the small ring. I did check it on both large rings and it was okay.
h_curtis is offline  
Old 01-20-24, 04:20 PM
  #15  
h_curtis
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
h_curtis's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Pittsburgh, PA
Posts: 579

Bikes: 80's Roberts road bike, Nashiki, ECR, Guerciotti and Penny Farthing

Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 57 Post(s)
Liked 32 Times in 24 Posts
Originally Posted by Bill Kapaun
Too much effort to state needed info?
Size of rings
Size of cassette. It it an 11T or ?? smallest cog?
MAKE & MODEL of the RDER so one can look up the ACTUAL capacities re: max cog size & chain wrap.
. Sorry, I’m at work right now. Here is a picture of the front. Trying to get a jump on it tonight as I commute via bike and work Sunday. No ride today, which isn’t fun. Thanks.
h_curtis is offline  
Old 01-20-24, 04:26 PM
  #16  
h_curtis
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
h_curtis's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Pittsburgh, PA
Posts: 579

Bikes: 80's Roberts road bike, Nashiki, ECR, Guerciotti and Penny Farthing

Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 57 Post(s)
Liked 32 Times in 24 Posts
Originally Posted by Andrew R Stewart
I think I see rear entry horizontal slotted dropouts with a hanger. And that the rear axle is all the way forward in the slot, likely banged up against the very end of the slot. If so the first thing I would experiment with is positioning the axle further back in the slot, trying to increase the effective "length" of the hanger. But possible answers like this can then show other issues. Like what goes on with the disk brake on the other side. Or is the QR up to the task of actually clamping the axle in place (and thus comes that "enclosed cam steel QR" rant).

I would expect to possibly need a link pair more chain to span the big/big combo, try to reverse install the B screw to have it's head contact the hanger tab, but in the end understand that 4 teeth bigger than what the der was designed can be asking a lot.
Very good point on the dropouts. I have room to go back. Maybe I’ll put it on both top rings and inch it back on the drops to see if that helps. The small rings haven’t changed from the last cassette. Thanks.
h_curtis is offline  
Old 01-20-24, 08:31 PM
  #17  
h_curtis
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
h_curtis's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Pittsburgh, PA
Posts: 579

Bikes: 80's Roberts road bike, Nashiki, ECR, Guerciotti and Penny Farthing

Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 57 Post(s)
Liked 32 Times in 24 Posts
Well I had more time tonight and it can't be done. I should have gotten a 42t as that was what was on it. Lesson learned. Thanks for all the help. Not sure if I can return it or not, but will probably try.
h_curtis is offline  
Old 01-20-24, 09:00 PM
  #18  
base2 
I am potato.
 
base2's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2015
Location: Pacific Northwest
Posts: 3,116

Bikes: Only precision built, custom high performance elitist machines of the highest caliber. 🍆

Mentioned: 29 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1789 Post(s)
Liked 1,629 Times in 933 Posts
FWIW:
rear difference + Front difference = necessary derailleur capacity.
(rear big - rear small) + (front big - front small) = some number.

Among other things like min & max cog size, the derailleur capacity must be equal or greater than actual necessary capacity. I'm probably out dated but the 46 tooth cassettes can only be used in 1x drivetrains. 2x tops out at 42 tooth cassettes.

This is the reason triples used to rule. You could get broader range of gear inches with cassettes & rings that were much closer in size so max derailleur capacity was a much easier requirement to meet.
__________________
I shouldn't have to "make myself more visible;" Drivers should just stop running people over.

Car dependency is a tax.
base2 is offline  
Likes For base2:
Old 01-20-24, 09:58 PM
  #19  
h_curtis
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
h_curtis's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Pittsburgh, PA
Posts: 579

Bikes: 80's Roberts road bike, Nashiki, ECR, Guerciotti and Penny Farthing

Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 57 Post(s)
Liked 32 Times in 24 Posts
Originally Posted by base2
FWIW:
rear difference + Front difference = necessary derailleur capacity.
(rear big - rear small) + (front big - front small) = some number.

Among other things like min & max cog size, the derailleur capacity must be equal or greater than actual necessary capacity. I'm probably out dated but the 46 tooth cassettes can only be used in 1x drivetrains. 2x tops out at 42 tooth cassettes.

This is the reason triples used to rule. You could get broader range of gear inches with cassettes & rings that were much closer in size so max derailleur capacity was a much easier requirement to meet.
Well, I have been running a bit ragged restoring a home, work and trying to get back into shape after a health issue. My bike doesn't even have a 42t. It was a damn 36t. I read it wrong when I was at work, what an ECR came with, but I missed a little detail. They started to go 1x and that came with a 42t. Guess I was spread a bit too thin. They will take the cassette back and I have a new one coming. Noticed the rear axle has some play, so I need to look at that. This bike needs an overhaul. Going to pull out a real beater bike for this week and work on the ECR until it is right. Too much salt om the roads to bring out my Campy bikes.

Again thanks all the replied. I learned somethings.
h_curtis is offline  
Likes For h_curtis:
Old 01-21-24, 12:45 AM
  #20  
grumpus
Senior Member
 
grumpus's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2016
Posts: 1,236
Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 501 Post(s)
Liked 435 Times in 334 Posts
Originally Posted by roadcrankr
We refer to the rear as cogs and the front as rings.
We refer to the rear as sprockets.
grumpus is offline  
Likes For grumpus:
Old 01-21-24, 01:00 AM
  #21  
FBinNY 
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: New Rochelle, NY
Posts: 38,725

Bikes: too many bikes from 1967 10s (5x2)Frejus to a Sumitomo Ti/Chorus aluminum 10s (10x2), plus one non-susp mtn bike I use as my commuter

Mentioned: 140 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 5792 Post(s)
Liked 2,582 Times in 1,432 Posts
Originally Posted by grumpus
We refer to the rear as sprockets.
__________________
FB
Chain-L site

An ounce of diagnosis is worth a pound of cure.

Just because I'm tired of arguing, doesn't mean you're right.

“One accurate measurement is worth a thousand expert opinions” - Adm Grace Murray Hopper - USN

WARNING, I'm from New York. Thin skinned people should maintain safe distance.
FBinNY is online now  
Old 01-21-24, 02:28 AM
  #22  
choddo
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2019
Location: UK
Posts: 1,404
Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 682 Post(s)
Liked 453 Times in 338 Posts
I am itching to get a thumbnail on those jockey wheels & spin the crank backwards to clear off the gunk
choddo is offline  
Old 01-21-24, 06:28 AM
  #23  
h_curtis
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
h_curtis's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Pittsburgh, PA
Posts: 579

Bikes: 80's Roberts road bike, Nashiki, ECR, Guerciotti and Penny Farthing

Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 57 Post(s)
Liked 32 Times in 24 Posts
Originally Posted by choddo
I am itching to get a thumbnail on those jockey wheels & spin the crank backwards to clear off the gunk
Yeah, I am lucky to be able to commute on some single track to work, but it takes its toll on the poor bike with mud and debris. Debating on tearing the entire bike down and running new, but also thinking about upgrading from the Surly ECR to something better. Hoping to ride from the Pittsburgh area to Key West within two years and might want a better setup. The ECR is mighty slow and heavy, but tourers usually are pretty damn heavy.
h_curtis is offline  
Old 01-21-24, 10:23 AM
  #24  
roadcrankr
Thread derailleur
 
roadcrankr's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: Glendora, CA
Posts: 643

Bikes: Merlin Extralight '94 & Cannondale Supersix '15

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 367 Post(s)
Liked 461 Times in 263 Posts
Originally Posted by grumpus
We refer to the rear as sprockets.
"I shifted to my smallest sprocket." Said nobody, ever.
roadcrankr is offline  
Old 01-21-24, 10:26 AM
  #25  
Iride01 
I'm good to go!
 
Iride01's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2017
Location: Mississippi
Posts: 14,992

Bikes: Tarmac Disc Comp Di2 - 2020

Mentioned: 51 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 6196 Post(s)
Liked 4,810 Times in 3,318 Posts
Spacely Sprocket's and Cogswell Cog's pretty much made the same thing.

So to me the front or rear gears can be called by either term. Although for the front cogs or sprockets, ring sems more appropriate for them only. And only when they are actually rings.
Iride01 is offline  


Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.