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Chainring size vs. crank length?

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Old 08-06-12, 10:24 AM
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birdly
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Chainring size vs. crank length?

Hi All,
Pretty psyched about a new (to me) bike I picked up over the weekend, but it's fixed/single speed and geared a little low. I'm wondering if anyone can offer- or point me to a simple explanation of how to best figure the balance of crank length and chainring diameter. I found posting about calculating gearing combinations, but nothing that coordinated crank length. I know crank length won't change rpm per speed, but it would change leverage and pedaling effort. Or am I thinking too hard?
Thanks!
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Old 08-06-12, 10:41 AM
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https://sheldonbrown.com/gain.html

Good read about midway down sheldon explains.

This calculator takes crank length into the mix.

https://home.earthlink.net/~mike.sherman/shift.html
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Old 08-06-12, 10:46 AM
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Do you have a cadence preference?
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Old 08-06-12, 10:53 AM
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Most people would pick crank length according to leg length, more or less. Then you'd pick chainring size according to what gear span and ratios, and cadence preferences you have.
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Old 08-06-12, 11:06 AM
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Lennard Zinn has done a lot of studies on the relationship among crankarm length, rider leg length and the resulting power output. He concluded that, except for personal preference, there was no significant effect.
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Old 08-06-12, 11:09 AM
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Thanks Bud! This is perfect. Sorry I missed it on my own but I appreciate the help. Nice system too. Very senseble.
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Old 08-06-12, 12:00 PM
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Originally Posted by birdly
Thanks Bud! This is perfect. Sorry I missed it on my own but I appreciate the help. Nice system too. Very senseble.
YW
Keep in mind the two common crank lengths you see around are 170 and 175 and that is only a difference of 3/16 of an inch on a crank arm close to 7 inches long. I have never really been able to tell the difference when switching between my two bikes one of each length.

A few months ago my friend came to me with a broken left crank arm (square bore) and was needing the bike for a 30 mile ride in a few hours. I dug thru my junk pile and the only crank arm I had that was close was a 175 and needed a 170. I just put it on and never said a word and asked later how it worked and was told great “can I keep it?” I said sure but its 5 mm longer than the other side. And I was told well it felt great maybe my left leg is 5mm longer. I said maybe it is.
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Old 08-06-12, 12:10 PM
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Smaller chainring and smaller cog at same ratio will weigh less ..
but the wear, spread amongst fewer teeth, shortens the wear-life proportionally .


spinning higher RPM shorter cranks have a shorter stroke, F1 vs a tractor motor.
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Old 08-06-12, 02:33 PM
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birdly, One note about FG crank arms; they're usually on the short side to help prevent pedal strike in turns. If a SS, but not a FG it matters not exxcept for preference.

Brad
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Old 08-06-12, 03:39 PM
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https://www.peterwhitecycles.com/fitting.htm
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