Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Bicycle Mechanics
Reload this Page >

Chain Life Expectancy

Search
Notices
Bicycle Mechanics Broken bottom bracket? Tacoed wheel? If you're having problems with your bicycle, or just need help fixing a flat, drop in here for the latest on bicycle mechanics & bicycle maintenance.

Chain Life Expectancy

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 09-13-05, 08:51 PM
  #1  
Stv
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: AJAX not the soap, Canada
Posts: 296

Bikes: 05 Specialized"Roubaix" Campy 10spd.

Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
What is a range for life expectancy of a "relatively" well maintained chain? (or.... What am I doing wrong?)

I noticed today that the chain rollers had excessive movement, play and slack around the rivet pins and will have to be replaced.

My ride is a new, 2005 Specialized Roubaix with 105 Shimano components incl. the chain. Since March 2005 to date, I have logged just over a meagre 4,500 kms. (2,812 miles)

Weekly, I clean the chain on the bike with WD40 as a flush only, hose rinse and wipe dry. For lube I used an industrial rated EP oil from Lubriplate, Chain&Cable Aerosol Spray almost daily till the 3,000km. mark. I was told that I was "over" lubricating the chain in this period.
For the next 1,500 kms. I am now using Finish Line KryTech Wax & Cross Country Syn.Oil.

The chain was not skipping and no abnormal wear is noticeable on any gear teeth. Is this the normal life mileage for a Shimano chain? Good, Bad or just about Right?

I consider myself to be a Newbie(52), after a twenty year hiatus from road cycling.
Thanx, Stv
Stv is offline  
Old 09-13-05, 08:58 PM
  #2  
Portis
Banned.
 
Join Date: Sep 2003
Location: Home alone
Posts: 6,017

Bikes: Trek 4300 X 2. Trek 1000, Trek 6000

Likes: 0
Liked 1 Time in 1 Post
https://www.sheldonbrown.com/chains.html
Portis is offline  
Old 09-13-05, 09:05 PM
  #3  
ivan_yulaev
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: San Diego, CA
Posts: 1,664

Bikes: See sig.

Liked 2 Times in 2 Posts
Try soaking in Simple Green or orange cleaner, hose off, and apply a quality chain lube (or homebrew 3-parts paint thinner, 1 part motor oil)
ivan_yulaev is offline  
Old 09-13-05, 10:56 PM
  #4  
Nessism
Senior Member
 
Nessism's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: Torrance, CA
Posts: 3,064

Bikes: Homebuilt steel

Liked 429 Times in 341 Posts
Originally Posted by Ranger

From above link...

Measuring Chain Wear

The standard way to measure chain wear is with a ruler or steel tape measure. This can be done without removing the chain from the bicycle. The normal technique is to measure a one-foot length, placing an inch mark of the ruler exactly in the middle of one rivet, then looking at the corresponding rivet 12 complete links away. On a new, unworn chain, this rivet will also line up exactly with an inch mark. With a worn chain, the rivet will be past the inch mark.

This gives a direct measurement of the wear to the chain, and an indirect measurement of the wear to the sprockets:

* If the rivet is less than 1/16" past the mark, all is well.

* If the rivet is 1/16" past the mark, you should replace the chain, but the sprockets are probably undamaged.

* If the rivet is 1/8" past the mark, you have left it too long, and the sprockets (at least the favorite ones) will be too badly worn. If you replace a chain at the 1/8" point, without replacing the sprockets, it may run OK and not skip, but the worn sprockets will cause the new chain to wear much faster than it should, until it catches up with the wear state of the sprockets.

* If the rivet is past the 1/8" mark, a new chain will almost certainly skip on the worn sprockets, especially the smaller ones.
Nessism is offline  
Old 09-14-05, 08:33 AM
  #5  
HillRider
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Pittsburgh, PA
Posts: 33,656

Bikes: '96 Litespeed Catalyst, '05 Litespeed Firenze, '06 Litespeed Tuscany, '20 Surly Midnight Special, All are 3x10. It is hilly around here!

Likes: 0
Liked 1,099 Times in 745 Posts
Bike chains are very flexible. They have to be to allow the sideways deflection required for derailleur shifting. Are you sure what you are seeing isn't normal? The elongation measurement of 1/16" or less over 12" (12 complete links or 24 pins) is a good guideline for replacement.

I agree you are over-lubing the chain. Unless you routinely ride in rain or on dirt roads, it doesn't need that level of attention.

As to chain life, that depends not only on maintenance but on rider size, strength and terrain. A very strong, heavy rider in hilly country will wear out a chain a lot faster than a light, relatively weak rider in flat country.
HillRider is offline  
Old 09-14-05, 12:23 PM
  #6  
operator
cab horn
 
Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: Toronto
Posts: 28,353

Bikes: 1987 Bianchi Campione

Likes: 0
Liked 29 Times in 21 Posts
Don't forget it also depends on if you're using 7/9/10 speed chain.
operator is offline  
Old 09-14-05, 12:47 PM
  #7  
spinerguy
Senior Member
 
spinerguy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2004
Location: SO-CAL
Posts: 851

Bikes: Litespeed Teramo, Argon 18 Road, Fuji Mt Fuji Pro MTB, Fuji Track Pro FG, & Cannondale Quick CX Cross

Likes: 0
Liked 1 Time in 1 Post
~~ Back to your original question, it is recommended to replace chain about every 1K miles, so I'd say it's a bit due.
spinerguy is offline  
Old 09-14-05, 02:06 PM
  #8  
neil0502
My bike's better than me!
 
neil0502's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Northern Colorado
Posts: 2,041

Bikes: (2) Moots Vamoots, (1) Cannondale T2000 tourer, (1) Diamondback Response Comp mtb

Likes: 0
Liked 2 Times in 1 Post
Originally Posted by spinerguy
~~ Back to your original question, it is recommended to replace chain about every 1K miles, so I'd say it's a bit due.
Huh?

Chain replacement is indicated (as quoted by Nessism) when measuring shows >= 1/16th inch wear (sometimes called "stretch"). There are far too many variables to simply tie a mileage figure to this. I routinely get well over 5,000 miles out of a chain. YMMV.
neil0502 is offline  
Old 09-14-05, 03:08 PM
  #9  
Stv
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: AJAX not the soap, Canada
Posts: 296

Bikes: 05 Specialized"Roubaix" Campy 10spd.

Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Gents,

Thank you for your input.

I dropped into my LBS and compared my old chain to a new one. My chain is definitely SHOT as the rollers were floppy loose in comparison to new and stretched some.

I guess at 4,500+km's., this chain doesn't owe me a thing. My bike "mentor" picked me up and installed a new upgraded DuraAce 9 speed replacement chain this A.M. for me. Thx.Rudy!

BTW, chain cleaning was weekly to bi-weekly due to the fine roadside sand that was constantly thrown onto the chain by the front wheel. My terrain is mainly flat road with moderate hills and rises. I don't consider myself to be a powerful rider, but my weight is 175 lbs. FYI.

Now my Free Hub Body is shot and needs to be replaced. Hope the cassette holds up to the new chain.

PS.FootNote; I never once considered for a moment last March, the possibility of wearing out a relatively expensive bike (for me) in just one season !

Thanx again........ ;>)"
Stv is offline  
Old 09-14-05, 06:33 PM
  #10  
Al1943
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Oklahoma
Posts: 9,438

Bikes: Trek 5500, Colnago C-50

Likes: 0
Liked 7 Times in 6 Posts
Originally Posted by spinerguy
~~ Back to your original question, it is recommended to replace chain about every 1K miles, so I'd say it's a bit due.
Not unless you are a 2 ton gorilla. Mileage has little to do with chain life. Measuring is the only way to know when to replace.
I usually get 5 to 6 thousand miles on a good chain, have gotten as much as 8000 miles (D-A 9-speed).
Al
Al1943 is offline  
Old 09-14-05, 07:39 PM
  #11  
HillRider
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Pittsburgh, PA
Posts: 33,656

Bikes: '96 Litespeed Catalyst, '05 Litespeed Firenze, '06 Litespeed Tuscany, '20 Surly Midnight Special, All are 3x10. It is hilly around here!

Likes: 0
Liked 1,099 Times in 745 Posts
Every 1000 miles? You must get them free. I also get a year or 5000 - 6000 miles on a chain but I change the chain and cassette together. I've never seen the value of spending $80 or $100 on chains to protect a $35 cassette.
HillRider is offline  
Old 09-15-05, 02:22 AM
  #12  
fogrider
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2003
Location: fogtown...san francisco
Posts: 2,276

Bikes: Ron Cooper, Time VXSR, rock lobster, rock lobster, serotta, ritchey, kestrel, paramount

Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Originally Posted by HillRider
Every 1000 miles? You must get them free. I also get a year or 5000 - 6000 miles on a chain but I change the chain and cassette together. I've never seen the value of spending $80 or $100 on chains to protect a $35 cassette.
for me, 9sp chains last about 2k. I live in san fran at about 600 feet elevation. a flat ride means about 1,500 feet of climbing. I use to get 3 to 4k out of 8 sp chains. but 35 bucks for a cassette, and another 50 bucks for chainrings, it could add up.

I think a 10sp chain will only last 1K and they cost about 40bucks a chain. I can hardly wait til they have 12 speed cassettes when a chain will last 600 miles.
fogrider is offline  
Old 09-15-05, 03:04 AM
  #13  
Ed Holland
8speed DinoSORAs
 
Ed Holland's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2002
Location: Oxford, UK or Mountain View, Ca
Posts: 2,749
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Measurement is the only way to evaluate wear. The economics of parts replacement are up to the individual.

Surely I'm not alone in wishing that there was a reference subsection in the forum covering this issue - or at least a "sticky" thread. A few of the other "old chestnuts" could be dealt with this way.

Ed
__________________
Get a bicycle. You will certainly not regret it, if you live.
Ed Holland is offline  
Old 09-15-05, 07:54 AM
  #14  
spinerguy
Senior Member
 
spinerguy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2004
Location: SO-CAL
Posts: 851

Bikes: Litespeed Teramo, Argon 18 Road, Fuji Mt Fuji Pro MTB, Fuji Track Pro FG, & Cannondale Quick CX Cross

Likes: 0
Liked 1 Time in 1 Post
Originally Posted by neil0502
Huh?

Chain replacement is indicated (as quoted by Nessism) when measuring shows >= 1/16th inch wear (sometimes called "stretch"). There are far too many variables to simply tie a mileage figure to this. I routinely get well over 5,000 miles out of a chain. YMMV.

Allow me to quote Jim Langley’s Complete Guide to Bicycle Maintenance and repair:


Usually chains and cogs wear at the same rate. And by the time a chain is worn out, the most used cogs have also worn out and will need to be replaced at the same time as the chain. You can’t see cog wear. The teeth actually take on a slight hook shape but it’s difficult to see even if you could compare a worn cog with a brand new one side by side. So, unfortunately the best test for worn cogs is test riding the bike in the cog you think is worn out and pedaling hard to see if the chain skips in that gear. But pedal carefully because the skipping can cause loss of control.

As a stopgap if you are in a tight budget or can’t go the shop right away, it’s often possible to install a new cassette cog or chainring and continue to use the old chain. It may not even skip. We don’t recommend this however, because the worn chain will rapidly wear the chainrings and cogs. In fact one way to get the cogs and chainrings to last as long as possible is to replace the chain regularly, say at the first time of wear or every 1,000 miles. Doing this prevents the chain from ever having a chance to wear the cogs past a certain point. Just when is starting to wear and cut into the cogs and cassettes, a new chain is installed, which eliminates the wear because the new rollers and links are in perfect condition.

When you wear a cog or a chainring out, the chain links no longer settle down snugly over the teeth and you usually experience chain skip. It’s even more likely to occur when you replace and old chain but keep the old cassette (if the cassette is worn).
spinerguy is offline  
Old 09-15-05, 11:51 AM
  #15  
jazzy_cyclist
Senior Member
 
jazzy_cyclist's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2004
Location: North Central Massachusetts
Posts: 1,281

Bikes: Cannondale R600

Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
I just recently replaced my chain (9sp) at about 2,500 miles. I was also surprised that it didn't last longer. I thought I was pretty good about cleaning it, but I'll see how the next one holds up...
jazzy_cyclist is offline  
Old 09-15-05, 12:01 PM
  #16  
neil0502
My bike's better than me!
 
neil0502's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Northern Colorado
Posts: 2,041

Bikes: (2) Moots Vamoots, (1) Cannondale T2000 tourer, (1) Diamondback Response Comp mtb

Likes: 0
Liked 2 Times in 1 Post
Originally Posted by spinerguy
Allow me to quote Jim Langley’s Complete Guide to Bicycle Maintenance and repair:


Usually chains and cogs wear at the same rate. And by the time a chain is worn out, the most used cogs have also worn out and will need to be replaced at the same time as the chain. You can’t see cog wear. The teeth actually take on a slight hook shape but it’s difficult to see even if you could compare a worn cog with a brand new one side by side. So, unfortunately the best test for worn cogs is test riding the bike in the cog you think is worn out and pedaling hard to see if the chain skips in that gear. But pedal carefully because the skipping can cause loss of control.

As a stopgap if you are in a tight budget or can’t go the shop right away, it’s often possible to install a new cassette cog or chainring and continue to use the old chain. It may not even skip. We don’t recommend this however, because the worn chain will rapidly wear the chainrings and cogs. In fact one way to get the cogs and chainrings to last as long as possible is to replace the chain regularly, say at the first time of wear or every 1,000 miles. Doing this prevents the chain from ever having a chance to wear the cogs past a certain point. Just when is starting to wear and cut into the cogs and cassettes, a new chain is installed, which eliminates the wear because the new rollers and links are in perfect condition.

When you wear a cog or a chainring out, the chain links no longer settle down snugly over the teeth and you usually experience chain skip. It’s even more likely to occur when you replace and old chain but keep the old cassette (if the cassette is worn).
Replacing a chain solely on the basis that it has accrued 1,000 miles--without regard to measurable wear--has no downside . . . other than time and money, neither of which I have in abundance .

It seems fairly well settled that "stretch" of more than 1/16 inch will likely begin to degrade cog performance, but that staying ahead of that (by replacing a chain at the 1/16 point) will ensure cassette performance (in my experience: for about three chains).

As always, YMMV....

https://www.execulink.com/~dtierney/w...m#Chain%20wear

https://www.sheldonbrown.com/chains.html
neil0502 is offline  
Old 09-15-05, 01:22 PM
  #17  
tomcat
pedal, paddle and plod
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Little Rock, AR
Posts: 166

Bikes: Felt F1 frame (scandium tubing with Reynolds Ouzo Pro fork, Ultegra, Mavic Ksyrium Elites), Klein mtn bike

Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
I just replaced my chain and cassette after getting over 9,000 miles on both. I weigh around 160 and mostly do not ride in the rain or bad road conditions. I rarely clean my chain other than fresh lube on a regular basis. I waited until the chain began to act up (skip and not seat well on the chainrings). I almost waited too long as the teeth on my large chainring have been worn down a bit but not enough that the new chain had problems.

Bottom line with your situation, if the chain isn't skipping and is seating well on the chainrings, why worry?


tommy
tomcat is offline  
Old 09-15-05, 01:36 PM
  #18  
shane45
Ouch!!!
 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: Canada
Posts: 453
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Originally Posted by spinerguy
Allow me to quote Jim Langley
Who??!!!

Every 1000 miles???? He must be head of Sachs/SRAM's chain division. Cha-ching $$$$$$$$$$$$
shane45 is offline  
Old 09-15-05, 01:40 PM
  #19  
operator
cab horn
 
Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: Toronto
Posts: 28,353

Bikes: 1987 Bianchi Campione

Likes: 0
Liked 29 Times in 21 Posts
Originally Posted by spinerguy
~~ Back to your original question, it is recommended to replace chain about every 1K miles, so I'd say it's a bit due.
Yeah it is recommended for people who have no idea what they're doing.

Measure.
The.
Chain.
operator is offline  
Old 09-15-05, 02:18 PM
  #20  
Stv
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: AJAX not the soap, Canada
Posts: 296

Bikes: 05 Specialized"Roubaix" Campy 10spd.

Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Now, now boys, play nice and let's move on.

I got all the chain info I need for now.

The message is to measure, I got it.

Thanx !

FYI : Changed out the cassette today before the chain seated and to an upgrade Ultegra cassette from the OEM Tiagra.
Stv is offline  
Old 09-15-05, 06:31 PM
  #21  
rvdv
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: 43 40'N, 79 20'W
Posts: 60
Liked 8 Times in 3 Posts
I would think that chain life has a lot to do with your riding style. If you are spinning the crank at a high cadence you are putting a lot less strain on the chain than if you were were mashing the crank in a low gear with a very low cadence.
rvdv is offline  
Old 09-15-05, 06:46 PM
  #22  
FireTeamCharlie
Can't touch this!
 
FireTeamCharlie's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2004
Location: South Barre, MA
Posts: 578

Bikes: Hoffman Disrupter

Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Stop being a sissbag, and run your chain 'til it breaks.
FireTeamCharlie is offline  
Old 09-16-05, 09:57 PM
  #23  
glassman
Senior Member
 
glassman's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2005
Posts: 627
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
I am ready to replace my chain and saw PG970 with superlink, since I have not been cycling as long as many in this forum, do you use the masterlinks?
glassman is offline  

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off



Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service - Your Privacy Choices -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.