Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Classic & Vintage
Reload this Page >

How many balls are ideal?

Search
Notices
Classic & Vintage This forum is to discuss the many aspects of classic and vintage bicycles, including musclebikes, lightweights, middleweights, hi-wheelers, bone-shakers, safety bikes and much more.

How many balls are ideal?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 01-17-13, 10:24 PM
  #1  
Ancient Mariner
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
Ancient Mariner's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2012
Location: Indian Wells, CA (near Palm Springs)
Posts: 321

Bikes: Giant Defy Comp 2, Specialized Rockhopper Hard Tail 29er

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
How many balls are ideal?

Sorry about the title. I'm really not trying to be funny.

I'm rebuilding a 1982 Trek 613. It has a Sugino bottom bracket with caged bearings. Each bearing has 9 balls.

I've heard, and it seems reasonable, that by replacing the caged bearings with 11 loose balls, it will be smoother and will last longer. There is no problem with the existing bearings, and there appears to be very little wear. This is just a routine servicing, but if I can gain any benefit at all by replacing the bearings, I'm all for it.

Also, is the Park Polylube a preferred lubrication for bottom brackets?

Thanks, everyone.
Ancient Mariner is offline  
Old 01-17-13, 10:29 PM
  #2  
mbbiker
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2011
Location: Sheboygan, WI
Posts: 154

Bikes: '87 Peugeot PB14, '98 homegrown, '72 world sport...

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 1 Time in 1 Post
11 sounds right when replacing a cage bearing with loose balls in a BB. Park is what I use on flips Phil is what I use on personal builds.
mbbiker is offline  
Old 01-17-13, 10:31 PM
  #3  
ColonelJLloyd 
Senior Member
 
ColonelJLloyd's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2009
Location: Louisville
Posts: 8,343
Mentioned: 18 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 111 Post(s)
Liked 13 Times in 10 Posts
I always replace the bearing balls with new grade 25 balls. They are cheap and typically of better quality than what they replace.

Just about any quality waterproof grease is as good as another in a situation such as a bicycle bottom bracket. I use Park Polylube myself, but haves use marine grease from auto parts stores as well.
__________________
Bikes on Flickr
I prefer email to private messages. You can contact me at justinhughes@me.com

Last edited by ColonelJLloyd; 01-18-13 at 01:53 PM.
ColonelJLloyd is offline  
Old 01-17-13, 11:43 PM
  #4  
Captain Blight
Senior Member
 
Captain Blight's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2009
Location: Minneapolis
Posts: 2,470

Bikes: -1973 Motobecane Mirage -197? Velosolex L'Etoile -'71 Raleigh Super Course

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 2 Times in 2 Posts
Well, Lance has been getting by with only one for years....
Captain Blight is offline  
Old 01-18-13, 12:03 AM
  #5  
hueyhoolihan
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Dec 2010
Location: Above ground, Walnut Creek, Ca
Posts: 6,681

Bikes: 8 ss bikes, 1 5-speed touring bike

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 86 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 4 Times in 4 Posts
this is not intended to dissuade you from replacing your BB caged bearings with loose bearings, but reminiscing at a bit, i recall losing them in the chainstays , down the seattube and up the downtube . i came the admire the cage after that...

they don't readily come out of the tubes with grease on them either.

to answer your question, i think i remember it being recommended to put in as many as you can and then remove one. in practice, i put in (when i was still doing this) only as many as patience allowed.

Last edited by hueyhoolihan; 01-18-13 at 12:08 AM.
hueyhoolihan is offline  
Old 01-18-13, 01:48 AM
  #6  
dddd
Ride, Wrench, Swap, Race
 
dddd's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2010
Location: Northern California
Posts: 9,206

Bikes: Cheltenham-Pedersen racer, Boulder F/S Paris-Roubaix, Varsity racer, '52 Christophe, '62 Continental, '92 Merckx, '75 Limongi, '76 Presto, '72 Gitane SC, '71 Schwinn SS, etc.

Mentioned: 132 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1568 Post(s)
Liked 1,308 Times in 870 Posts
I always use as many as will fit. I've checked many headsets for example where there was a bit of running clearance even after fitting the full complement of balls.
Taking one out could lead to unstable bearing support and localized overloading in cases where the number of balls is small, such as in a hub or bb.
dddd is offline  
Old 01-18-13, 01:56 AM
  #7  
sailorbenjamin
Senior Member
 
sailorbenjamin's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Rhode Island (an obscure suburb of Connecticut)
Posts: 5,630

Bikes: one of each

Mentioned: 5 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 8 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 12 Times in 12 Posts
[QUOTE=ColonelJLloyd;15169512]I always replace the bearing balls with new grade 25 balls. They are cheap and typically of better quality than what they replace. /QUOTE]

I got a bag of a hundred of these off Ebay to use on my keeper bikes. It wasn't expensive.
sailorbenjamin is offline  
Old 01-18-13, 06:51 AM
  #8  
wahoonc
Membership Not Required
 
wahoonc's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: On the road-USA
Posts: 16,855

Bikes: Giant Excursion, Raleigh Sports, Raleigh R.S.W. Compact, Motobecane? and about 20 more! OMG

Mentioned: 5 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 70 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 16 Times in 15 Posts
I use phil grease, or marine grease from an tub. Put as many balls as will fit, if they are jammed tight take one out, if they are slack (about one ball space total) then you are good. I have had more than one cage break and make a mess, loose balls can be a PITA but I think they are better in the long run.

Aaron
__________________
Webshots is bailing out, if you find any of my posts with corrupt picture files and want to see them corrected please let me know. :(

ISO: A late 1980's Giant Iguana MTB frameset (or complete bike) 23" Red with yellow graphics.

"Cycling should be a way of life, not a hobby.
RIDE, YOU FOOL, RIDE!"
_Nicodemus

"Steel: nearly a thousand years of metallurgical development
Aluminum: barely a hundred
Which one would you rather have under your butt at 30mph?"
_krazygluon
wahoonc is offline  
Old 01-18-13, 06:58 AM
  #9  
iab
Senior Member
 
iab's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: NW Burbs, Chicago
Posts: 12,092
Mentioned: 201 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3036 Post(s)
Liked 3,927 Times in 1,433 Posts
Originally Posted by Captain Blight
Well, Lance has been getting by with only one for years....
Sounds right to me. Any more and you are just showing off.
iab is offline  
Old 01-18-13, 07:46 AM
  #10  
wrk101
Thrifty Bill
 
wrk101's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: Mountains of Western NC
Posts: 23,553

Bikes: 86 Katakura Silk, 87 Prologue X2, 88 Cimarron LE, 1975 Sekai 4000 Professional, 73 Paramount, plus more

Mentioned: 96 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1247 Post(s)
Liked 1,001 Times in 643 Posts
11 per side, 1/4 inch bearings of course, + pick up a tub of marine grease at the local auto parts store.
wrk101 is offline  
Old 01-18-13, 07:51 AM
  #11  
miamijim
Senior Member
 
miamijim's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: Tampa, Florida
Posts: 13,954
Mentioned: 40 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 413 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 111 Times in 80 Posts
Phil grease sucks, the oils seperate out and it dries out much quicker than almost any grease I've ever used.

I use red Mobile 1 synthetic in a tub for flip bikes and Dura Ace grease for my keepers. Dura Ace grease is the absolute best grease ever made for bicycle use.
miamijim is offline  
Old 01-18-13, 08:12 AM
  #12  
puchfinnland
MIKE is my name!
 
puchfinnland's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2012
Location: finland,baltimore
Posts: 2,846

Bikes: hans lutz, , puch mistral ultima,2x Austro Daimler Smoked chrome Ultima,Austro Daimler Mixte,Austro Daimler 531 mixte, flying arrow,F Moser,

Mentioned: 5 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 7 Post(s)
Liked 21 Times in 5 Posts
Oh no, the grease discussion again......
puchfinnland is offline  
Old 01-18-13, 08:23 AM
  #13  
eja_ bottecchia
Senior Member
 
eja_ bottecchia's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2010
Posts: 5,793
Mentioned: 6 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1021 Post(s)
Liked 464 Times in 293 Posts
Two.

One is not enough.

Three is too much.
eja_ bottecchia is offline  
Old 01-18-13, 08:31 AM
  #14  
Ancient Mariner
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
Ancient Mariner's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2012
Location: Indian Wells, CA (near Palm Springs)
Posts: 321

Bikes: Giant Defy Comp 2, Specialized Rockhopper Hard Tail 29er

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Originally Posted by puchfinnland
Oh no, the grease discussion again......
Not really. I'm far more interested in the question about the bearing. The grease question was kinda' parenthetical. I was at the bike shop yesterday, and he was out of Phil's, so the question is really moot anyway. I'm sure a company like Park wouldn't put their name on a product if it wasn't at least very good.

Miamijim: I hadn't thought about the Mobil 1. I use it in my car, and I'm a true believer. That's a real possibility.
Ancient Mariner is offline  
Old 01-18-13, 08:34 AM
  #15  
Ancient Mariner
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
Ancient Mariner's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2012
Location: Indian Wells, CA (near Palm Springs)
Posts: 321

Bikes: Giant Defy Comp 2, Specialized Rockhopper Hard Tail 29er

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Oh......I'll be offline for a couple days. We're going to Las Vegas to celebrate our wedding anniversary, so let me thank all of you for your valuable opinions. They are all useful, even Captain Blight's.
Ancient Mariner is offline  
Old 01-18-13, 08:41 AM
  #16  
photogravity
Hopelessly addicted...
 
photogravity's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2009
Location: Central Maryland
Posts: 4,955

Bikes: 1949 Hercules Kestrel, 1950 Norman Rapide, 1970 Schwinn Collegiate, 1972 Peugeot UE-8, 1976 Raleigh Sports, 1977 Raleigh Sports, 1977 Jack Taylor Tandem, 1984 Davidson Tandem, 2010 Bilenky "BQ" 650B Constructeur Tandem, 2011 Linus Mixte

Mentioned: 13 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 10 Times in 9 Posts
Originally Posted by Captain Blight
Well, Lance has been getting by with only one for years....
But is that ideal? That was the question, correct?
photogravity is offline  
Old 01-18-13, 08:45 AM
  #17  
Wil Davis
Curmudgeon
 
Wil Davis's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Nausea, New Hamster
Posts: 1,572

Bikes: (see https://wildavis.smugmug.com/Bikes) Bianchi Veloce (2005), Nishiki Cascade (1992), Schwinn Super Sport (1983)

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 4 Times in 4 Posts
I've always packed 'em until tight, and then removed just one, but in the light of recent news I'm thinking it might be an advantage to have two and lose one, especially if you're looking for sympathy and an excuse to be a rotten cheat!

Shame the bloody cheats! All of 'em!

- Wil (don't forget the Phil's Waterproof Green Gundge)
Wil Davis is offline  
Old 01-18-13, 08:48 AM
  #18  
mapleleafs-13 
Senior Member
 
mapleleafs-13's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2010
Location: Toronto
Posts: 1,763

Bikes: Pinarello Veneto, Pinarello Montello, Bianchi Celeste

Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 25 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 1 Time in 1 Post
i take it something like this would be ok for replacements!?

https://www.ebay.com/itm/100-1-4-inch...item1e66bfe5e5

what does G25 mean, is that the hardness of the balls?
mapleleafs-13 is offline  
Old 01-18-13, 09:06 AM
  #19  
Ancient Mariner
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
Ancient Mariner's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2012
Location: Indian Wells, CA (near Palm Springs)
Posts: 321

Bikes: Giant Defy Comp 2, Specialized Rockhopper Hard Tail 29er

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
As I understand it, it has to do with the precision (roundness) of the ball. 25 is the best that is commonly available. In this case, 300 is not better, even though it sounds like it should be.
Ancient Mariner is offline  
Old 01-18-13, 09:14 AM
  #20  
Sixty Fiver
Bicycle Repair Man !!!
 
Sixty Fiver's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: YEG
Posts: 27,267

Bikes: See my sig...

Mentioned: 12 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 67 Post(s)
Liked 131 Times in 98 Posts
And the number of the counting shall be eleven, thou shall not count to ten and thou shall not count of twelve.

...

The grading number relates to how accurate bearings are in millionths of an inch so grade 25 is 25/1,000,000 which means they are very consistent... beyond this you get into ceramic which has no practical benefit on a bicycle but can be made to an even higher level of precision.
Sixty Fiver is offline  
Old 01-18-13, 09:17 AM
  #21  
Bill Kapaun
Really Old Senior Member
 
Bill Kapaun's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Mid Willamette Valley, Orygun
Posts: 13,944

Bikes: 87 RockHopper,2008 Specialized Globe. Both upgraded to 9 speeds. 2019 Giant Explore E+3

Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1823 Post(s)
Liked 1,310 Times in 903 Posts
Originally Posted by mapleleafs-13
..........what does G25 mean, is that the hardness of the balls?
Grade 25
Surface finish, sphericity (sp) etc.

You may find them cheaper at your local "power transmission shop" that sells hydraulic pumps, hoses, BEARINGS etc. when you factor in S&H. Else buy several 100 to amortize shipping.

My local "PTS" is a bit spendy on 1/4" size ($14?/100) and VERY inexpensive on the smaller sizes. You have to buy a "box" full. A box full of the smaller sizes contain a LOT of balls. IIRC, 3/16" size ($7/175?).
Bill Kapaun is offline  
Old 01-18-13, 09:20 AM
  #22  
Sixty Fiver
Bicycle Repair Man !!!
 
Sixty Fiver's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: YEG
Posts: 27,267

Bikes: See my sig...

Mentioned: 12 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 67 Post(s)
Liked 131 Times in 98 Posts
Originally Posted by Ancient Mariner
As I understand it, it has to do with the precision (roundness) of the ball. 25 is the best that is commonly available. In this case, 300 is not better, even though it sounds like it should be.
You have to be a princess to notice the difference between grade 100 and grade 25... it is much like folks who say grade 4 ceramic is smoother than grade 25 steel.

Bah.
Sixty Fiver is offline  
Old 01-18-13, 09:24 AM
  #23  
echo
Senior Member
 
echo's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2007
Posts: 229
Mentioned: 7 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 2 Times in 1 Post
Originally Posted by wrk101
11 per side, 1/4 inch bearings of course, + pick up a tub of marine grease at the local auto parts store.
I use the LubriMatic marine grease, it's green and doesn't have that nasty smell the regular bearing grease has.
echo is offline  
Old 01-18-13, 09:40 AM
  #24  
MrEss
likes to ride an old bike
 
Join Date: Dec 2010
Location: Madison
Posts: 669
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 1 Time in 1 Post
Originally Posted by miamijim
I use red Mobile 1 synthetic in a tub for flip bikes...
Can I buy your flippers? That's way beyond the quality level evident in most flips I've seen!
MrEss is offline  
Old 01-18-13, 10:02 AM
  #25  
Glennfordx4
Senior Member
 
Glennfordx4's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2008
Location: South Jersey
Posts: 1,959

Bikes: Too many Bicycles to list

Mentioned: 10 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 90 Post(s)
Liked 138 Times in 45 Posts
Originally Posted by Ancient Mariner
As I understand it, it has to do with the precision (roundness) of the ball. 25 is the best that is commonly available. In this case, 300 is not better, even though it sounds like it should be.
I picked up grade 24's from one of the online hardware suppliers that was linked from one of the threads here, I think the next best bearing ( lower # ) was ceramic.

Glenn
Glennfordx4 is offline  


Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.